EPISODE · Jun 29, 2026 · 58 MIN
Best Selling Author: This Diet Will Betray You!
from Return on Health · host Niko Hems and Miguel Medina
Is the longevity supplement hype real - or are you wasting money? Bestselling author Bas Kast breaks down what actually works in nutrition, supplements, and slow aging.Most people don't suffer from a lack of health advice. They suffer from too much of it. One expert says eat more protein, the next says cut animal foods. One says supplements are useless, the next sells a 100-pill longevity stack - and all of it sounds convincing.In this episode of Return on Health, hosts Niko Hems and Miguel Medina sit down with Bas Kast - the science author whose book The Diet Compass (Der Ernährungskompass) sold over 1 million copies - to separate evidence from noise. We cover what still holds up in nutrition science, which supplements are worth taking (and which are pure marketing), why you are never the "average" person in a study, and Bas's new project SlowAger.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━👤 ABOUT THE GUEST━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Bas Kast is a science journalist and bestselling author known for translating complex nutrition and longevity research for a general audience - without academic jargon or wellness hype. His book "The Diet Compass" (Der Ernährungskompass) became an international bestseller with 1M+ copies sold, grounded in thousands of peer-reviewed studies. His newer work focuses on vitamins and supplements (the "Vitamin Compass" / Der Vitamin-Kompass), and his current project, SlowAger, explores the messy intersection of nutrients, supplements and healthy aging.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━🎙️ ABOUT THE HOSTS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Niko Hems is a longevity expert and Head of Growth at YEARS, a company building a longitudinal, multi-modal health dataset to make prevention personal and data-driven.Miguel Medina is co-host of Return on Health, a podcast built on a simple idea: a system always produces the outcomes it's incentivized to produce - so if we want better health outcomes, we need better incentives.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⏱️ CHAPTERS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━00:00 Too much health advice — the real problem with health information01:18 How Bas Kast got into nutrition: headaches, low-carb & a personal wake-up call05:15 Where health communication goes wrong: incentives & the Brian Johnson effect12:19 The 3 principles of healthy eating (Michael Pollan's rule explained)15:04 What Bas changed his mind on: whole grains, the gluten myth, cheese & intermittent fasting21:01 Population data vs. personalization: why nutrition averages mislead you28:28 A data-driven future for nutrition, CGMs & the 10-year Diet Compass update33:25 The supplement hype: do we really need supplements? (NMN, NR, spermidine, taurine)44:48 SlowAger, low-dose lithium & how to weigh risk vs. caution51:06 Lightning round: 3 steps to use supplements intelligently52:39 The most underrated supplement category (AREDS, lutein & zeaxanthin for eye health)57:20 Return on Health: the one thing to fix in medicine — treat your body like your teeth━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━💡 KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━- Do longevity supplements like NMN, NR and spermidine actually work?- What are the 3 simple rules for a healthy diet?- Is gluten bad for you if you're not sensitive?- Why does the same diet work for one person and fail for another?- Which supplements are actually backed by strong evidence?- Is low-dose lithium safe as a supplement?- Why is the medical system "too reactive" — and how do we fix it?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━🔗 LINKS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━📚 Bas Kast - The Vitamin Compass: https://vitaminkompass.com/🔔 Subscribe for a new episode every week
What this episode covers
Is the longevity supplement hype real - or are you wasting money? Bestselling author Bas Kast breaks down what actually works in nutrition, supplements, and slow aging.Most people don't suffer from a lack of health advice. They suffer from too much of it. One expert says eat more protein, the next says cut animal foods. One says supplements are useless, the next sells a 100-pill longevity stack - and all of it sounds convincing.In this episode of Return on Health, hosts Niko Hems and Miguel Medina sit down with Bas Kast - the science author whose book The Diet Compass (Der Ernährungskompass) sold over 1 million copies - to separate evidence from noise. We cover what still holds up in nutrition science, which supplements are worth taking (and which are pure marketing), why you are never the "average" person in a study, and Bas's new project SlowAger.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━👤 ABOUT THE GUEST━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Bas Kast is a science journalist and bestselling author known for translating complex nutrition and longevity research for a general audience - without academic jargon or wellness hype. His book "The Diet Compass" (Der Ernährungskompass) became an international bestseller with 1M+ copies sold, grounded in thousands of peer-reviewed studies. His newer work focuses on vitamins and supplements (the "Vitamin Compass" / Der Vitamin-Kompass), and his current project, SlowAger, explores the messy intersection of nutrients, supplements and healthy aging.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━🎙️ ABOUT THE HOSTS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Niko Hems is a longevity expert and Head of Growth at YEARS, a company building a longitudinal, multi-modal health dataset to make prevention personal and data-driven.Miguel Medina is co-host of Return on Health, a podcast built on a simple idea: a system always produces the outcomes it's incentivized to produce - so if we want better health outcomes, we need better incentives.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⏱️ CHAPTERS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━00:00 Too much health advice — the real problem with health information01:18 How Bas Kast got into nutrition: headaches, low-carb & a personal wake-up call05:15 Where health communication goes wrong: incentives & the Brian Johnson effect12:19 The 3 principles of healthy eating (Michael Pollan's rule explained)15:04 What Bas changed his mind on: whole grains, the gluten myth, cheese & intermittent fasting21:01 Population data vs. personalization: why nutrition averages mislead you28:28 A data-driven future for nutrition, CGMs & the 10-year Diet Compass update33:25 The supplement hype: do we really need supplements? (NMN, NR, spermidine, taurine)44:48 SlowAger, low-dose lithium & how to weigh risk vs. caution51:06 Lightning round: 3 steps to use supplements intelligently52:39 The most underrated supplement category (AREDS, lutein & zeaxanthin for eye health)57:20 Return on Health: the one thing to fix in medicine — treat your body like your teeth━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━💡 KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━- Do longevity supplements like NMN, NR and spermidine actually work?- What are the 3 simple rules for a healthy diet?- Is gluten bad for you if you're not sensitive?- Why does the same diet work for one person and fail for another?- Which supplements are actually backed by strong evidence?- Is low-dose lithium safe as a supplement?- Why is the medical system "too reactive" — and how do we fix it?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━🔗 LINKS━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━📚 Bas Kast - The Vitamin Compass: https://vitaminkompass.com/🔔 Subscribe for a new episode every week
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Best Selling Author: This Diet Will Betray You!
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