Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible by David Brown, A. R. Fausset, and Robert Jamieson - Colossians 3:12-17

The authors provide a detailed analysis of the text, affirming the virtues and attributes that believers should embody. The term "God’s elect" is highlighted, suggesting believers are "God's chosen ones." This indicates a sequence of God's eternal act of election followed by sanctification in the temporal realm. The term "bowels of mercies" is symbolic of deep compassion, with references from Genesis, Jeremiah, and Luke underscoring its profound nature. Furthermore, the concept of "humbleness of mind" is described as genuine humility, contrasting with the false humility mentioned in Colossians 2:23. The authors assert its importance, drawing parallels with scriptures like Ephesians 4:2 and 32. The terms "forbearing" and "forgiving" are explored, highlighting patience in the face of provocations and the importance of letting go of past grievances. The term "quarrel" in Greek translates to "cause of blame" or "cause of complaint," urging believers to live above reproach. The reference to "Christ" in the context of forgiveness is significant, indicating the Christian principle of emulating Christ's forgiveness. In addition, Colossians 3:14 maintains charity (or love) as the paramount virtue, overlaying all other virtues. The term "bond of perfectness" is likened to an upper garment, binding all virtues together. The commentary clarifies that Paul's audience in Colossians has already undergone justification by faith, contrasting with the Roman Catholic view of justification by works. Love is highlighted as the ultimate manifestation of faith's maturity, with references from Matthew, James, and 1 John underscoring its significance. Further, the "peace of Christ" is another focal point. The oldest manuscripts reference it as the "peace of CHRIST," affirming Christ's divinity. The term "rule" is described as "sit as umpire," suggesting that the peace of Christ should guide one's actions, especially when negative emotions arise. The unity of the Christian body is pointed out as a reason for peace among its members. Besides, Colossians 3:16 discusses the importance of the Gospel message, referred to as "the word of Christ", residing deeply within believers. Additionally, the verse touches on expressing gratitude and understanding of the Gospel through wisdom-filled teachings and songs of praise. The verse lists three types of songs: psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, which were tools for instruction and admonition during Christian gatherings. Also, Colossians 3:17 is analyzed, reiterating the importance of doing everything in the name of the Lord Jesus. This means that believers should act as disciples of Jesus, seeking His guidance in all they do. The commentary draws a comparison between various phrases in Colossians 3, repeating the centrality of Christ in a believer's life. Lastly, the phrase "God and the Father" is also discussed, with the oldest manuscripts omitting the word "and." The commentary concludes with the emphasis on Jesus as the conduit of God's grace and our gratitude. Book link: https://amzn.to/40E2dVX This summary is made by Eleven Labs AI audio generated platform: elevenlabs.io/?from=partnerhall9106