EPISODE · May 12, 2025 · 6 MIN
Deep Dive into Foxe's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - John Simpson, John Ardeley, Thomas Haukes, Thomas Watts, and Anne Askew
from Reformed Thinking · host Edison Wu
Several individuals faced persecution and execution for their religious beliefs in 16th-century England, as described in the sources.Among them were John Simpson and John Ardeley, who were condemned on May 25th along with Mr. Carmaker and John Warne. Shortly after their condemnation, they were sent to Essex and were burned on the same day, Simpson at Rochford and Ardeley at Railey, reportedly glorifying God and rejoicing in their suffering.Thomas Haukes was another notable figure, condemned on February 9, 1555, with six others. Described as educated and gentlemanly, Haukes is remembered for a promise made to friends: if the pain of burning was bearable, he would lift his hands above his head before dying. On June 10, 1555, at the stake, after enduring the flames until his speech was gone and his body severely burned, he remarkably lifted his burning hands overhead and clapped them three times, a gesture interpreted as fulfilling his promise and showing the pain could be endured with great rejoicings.Thomas Watts, a linen draper from Billerica, was apprehended on April 5, 1555, for not coming to the church. Brought before Lord Rich and commissioners, he was later examined by the "bloody bishop" (Bonner), who tried to persuade him to recant. Watts refused to become a "disciple of Antichrist". At the stake, he charged Lord Rich to repent.Others mentioned include Thomas Osmond, William Bamford, and Nicholas Chamberlain from Coxhall, who were pronounced obstinate heretics by Bonner after several hearings. Chamberlain was executed at Colchester on June 14, 1555, while Osmond was burned at Maningtree and Bamford at Harwich on June 15, 1555, all reportedly dying full of hope.Finally, Anne Askew was offered the king's pardon by Lord Chancellor Wriotheseley in A.D. 1546, on the condition she recant. She steadfastly refused, stating she "came not thither to deny her Lord and Master." Consequently, she was burned in flames, leaving behind an example of Christian constancy.Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologianPatreon: patreon.com/edi_reformed
What this episode covers
Several individuals faced persecution and execution for their religious beliefs in 16th-century England, as described in the sources.Among them were John Simpson and John Ardeley, who were condemned on May 25th along with Mr. Carmaker and John Warne. Shortly after their condemnation, they were sent to Essex and were burned on the same day, Simpson at Rochford and Ardeley at Railey, reportedly glorifying God and rejoicing in their suffering.Thomas Haukes was another notable figure, condemned on February 9, 1555, with six others. Described as educated and gentlemanly, Haukes is remembered for a promise made to friends: if the pain of burning was bearable, he would lift his hands above his head before dying. On June 10, 1555, at the stake, after enduring the flames until his speech was gone and his body severely burned, he remarkably lifted his burning hands overhead and clapped them three times, a gesture interpreted as fulfilling his promise and showing the pain could be endured with great rejoicings.Thomas Watts, a linen draper from Billerica, was apprehended on April 5, 1555, for not coming to the church. Brought before Lord Rich and commissioners, he was later examined by the "bloody bishop" (Bonner), who tried to persuade him to recant. Watts refused to become a "disciple of Antichrist". At the stake, he charged Lord Rich to repent.Others mentioned include Thomas Osmond, William Bamford, and Nicholas Chamberlain from Coxhall, who were pronounced obstinate heretics by Bonner after several hearings. Chamberlain was executed at Colchester on June 14, 1555, while Osmond was burned at Maningtree and Bamford at Harwich on June 15, 1555, all reportedly dying full of hope.Finally, Anne Askew was offered the king's pardon by Lord Chancellor Wriotheseley in A.D. 1546, on the condition she recant. She steadfastly refused, stating she "came not thither to deny her Lord and Master." Consequently, she was burned in flames, leaving behind an example of Christian constancy.Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologianPatreon: patreon.com/edi_reformed
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Deep Dive into Foxe's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - John Simpson, John Ardeley, Thomas Haukes, Thomas Watts, and Anne Askew
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