Dyscalculia Explained: The Difficulty Affecting 6% of Pupils

In this episode of The Primary Maths Podcast, Jon is joined by Cat Eadle from The Dyscalculia Network and Baroness Deborah Bull to explore one of the most overlooked areas in maths education: dyscalculia. Dyscalculia affects around 6% of learners, yet many teachers will go through their entire career without hearing it mentioned in training. So what is it? How does it present in the classroom? And what can we do to better support the pupils who are struggling to make sense of number? Together, Jon, Cat and Deborah unpack what dyscalculia is and what it isn’t, including the difference between general difficulty in maths and a specific learning difficulty. They explore why dyscalculia has historically received far less attention than dyslexia, despite similar prevalence, and how cultural attitudes towards maths may be part of the problem. The conversation moves into the classroom, where Cat shares practical insights into what teachers might notice, from persistent counting in ones to difficulties with number sense, time and memory. The discussion also explores the role of maths anxiety, the importance of early identification, and why some pupils may appear to understand in the moment but struggle to retain learning over time. Jon and his guests also reflect on the wider system, including teacher training, curriculum pressures and the need for greater awareness at policy level. Baroness Bull shares her work in the House of Lords to raise the profile of dyscalculia, including calls for improved recognition, early screening and increased support for schools. This episode is a powerful reminder that for some pupils, maths is not just difficult, it can feel inaccessible. With greater awareness and the right support, that can change. You can find out more about The Dyscalculia Network and access free resources here: https://www.dyscalculianetwork.com/If you enjoyed this episode, make sure you’re following the podcast so you don’t miss future conversations with leading voices in maths education. For questions, feedback or to get in touch, email [email protected] with Jon on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/joncripwell/Follow along on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/joncripwellmaths/Problem Solving TeachMeet: https://www.twinkl.co.uk/events/teachmeet/Maths-Problem-Solving-The-Power-of-Pattern-SpottingJoin Jon Cripwell, Baroness Bull, and Cat Eadle as they share insights into neurodiversity in the classroom. This teacher podcast aims to provide practical understanding and foster inclusive learning environments.