Stanford Scholar on the Conceits & Blind Spots of Every Form of Buddhism | Prof. Paul Harrison Q&A episode artwork

EPISODE · Jun 4, 2026 · 1H 4M

Stanford Scholar on the Conceits & Blind Spots of Every Form of Buddhism | Prof. Paul Harrison Q&A

from Clear Mountain Monastery Project · host Clear Mountain Monastery

In this session, Ajahn Kovilo and Ajahn Nisabho interview Paul Harrison, professor of religious studies at Stanford University (https://religiousstudies.stanford.edu/people/paul-harrison). 00:00:00 Introduction 00:01:23 Balancing academic scholarship and personal spiritual practice 00:04:09 Exploring the spiritual dimension of studying Buddhist texts 00:05:55 How early Mahayana Buddhism emerged 00:08:56 The timeline and setting where Mahayana began to diverge 00:12:54 Explanation of the Lokaksema Corpus and early ascetic Mahayana traditions 00:15:21 The cultural motivations and societal forces that drove the Mahayana movement 00:18:11 Why early texts lack questions about attaining full Buddhahood 00:21:29 The tension between historical scholarly development and traditional faith views 00:25:11 Blind spots in the Theravada and linguistic distances from Pali 00:30:59 The validity of an early Buddhist text conceit vs radical doctrinal differences with Mahayana texts 00:34:48 The implications of written transmission versus oral recitation, and what the Gandhari scrolls reveal about it 00:38:00 Do modern scholars actively practice text memorization? 00:45:59 The historical evidence for ancient Greek and Persian cross-cultural influences on early Buddhism 00:49:57 The polemical framing of Sariputta and the sectarian put-downs of the Shravakas in texts like the Vimalakirti Sutra 00:54:06 The most fascinating current realms of research in Buddhist academia 00:56:13 The key historical and doctrinal insights gained from the Gandhari scrolls 00:57:28 The utility and drawbacks of using AI for translating sacred Buddhist texts Biography of Paul Harrison: Paul Harrison is the George Edwin Burnell Professor of Religious Studies at Stanford University. Educated in his native New Zealand and in Australia, he specializes in Buddhist literature and history, especially that of the Mahāyāna, and in the study of Buddhist manuscripts in Sanskrit, Chinese and Tibetan. He has edited and translated a number of Buddhist texts, including the Pratyutpannabuddhasaṃmukhāvasthitasamādhisūtra, the Vajracchedikā, and (with Luis Gómez) the Vimalakīrtinirdeśa, and is also one of the editors of the series “Buddhist Manuscripts in the Schøyen Collection.” The link to the 7:00-7:45 pm Zoom session following the livestream may be found on the event listing at https://www.clearmountainmonastery.org/events/wednesday/. Tune in with fellow practitioners for Clear Mountain’s weekly online and hybrid events! - Wednesday Evening Teaching & Discussion (6:00 – 7:45 pm PT, YouTube then Zoom) - Saturday Morning Meditation, Teaching, & Coffee Social (9:30 - 11 am PT, Online & In-Person) - Sunday Evening “Mission Majjhima!” Sutta Teaching & Discussion (5:00 - 6 pm PT, Online) See https://www.clearmountainmonastery.org/ or visit https://linktr.ee/clear_mountain_monastery for details. Welcome!

In this session, Ajahn Kovilo and Ajahn Nisabho interview Paul Harrison, professor of religious studies at Stanford University (https://religiousstudies.stanford.edu/people/paul-harrison).00:00:00 Introduction00:01:23 Balancing academic scholarship and personal spiritual practice00:04:09 Exploring the spiritual dimension of studying Buddhist texts00:05:55 How early Mahayana Buddhism emerged00:08:56 The timeline and setting where Mahayana began to diverge00:12:54 Explanation of the Lokaksema Corpus and early ascetic Mahayana traditions00:15:21 The cultural motivations and societal forces that drove the Mahayana movement00:18:11 Why early texts lack questions about attaining full Buddhahood00:21:29 The tension between historical scholarly development and traditional faith views00:25:11 Blind spots in the Theravada and linguistic distances from Pali00:30:59 The validity of an early Buddhist text conceit vs radical doctrinal differences with Mahayana texts00:34:48 The implications of written transmission versus oral recitation, and what the Gandhari scrolls reveal about it00:38:00 Do modern scholars actively practice text memorization?00:45:59 The historical evidence for ancient Greek and Persian cross-cultural influences on early Buddhism00:49:57 The polemical framing of Sariputta and the sectarian put-downs of the Shravakas in texts like the Vimalakirti Sutra00:54:06 The most fascinating current realms of research in Buddhist academia00:56:13 The key historical and doctrinal insights gained from the Gandhari scrolls00:57:28 The utility and drawbacks of using AI for translating sacred Buddhist textsBiography of Paul Harrison:Paul Harrison is the George Edwin Burnell Professor of Religious Studies at Stanford University. Educated in his native New Zealand and in Australia, he specializes in Buddhist literature and history, especially that of the Mahāyāna, and in the study of Buddhist manuscripts in Sanskrit, Chinese and Tibetan. He has edited and translated a number of Buddhist texts, including the Pratyutpannabuddhasaṃmukhāvasthitasamādhisūtra, the Vajracchedikā, and (with Luis Gómez) the Vimalakīrtinirdeśa, and is also one of the editors of the series “Buddhist Manuscripts in the Schøyen Collection.”The link to the 7:00-7:45 pm Zoom session following the livestream may be found on the event listing at https://www.clearmountainmonastery.org/events/wednesday/. Tune in with fellow practitioners for Clear Mountain’s weekly online and hybrid events!- Wednesday Evening Teaching & Discussion (6:00 – 7:45 pm PT, YouTube then Zoom)- Saturday Morning Meditation, Teaching, & Coffee Social (9:30 - 11 am PT, Online & In-Person)- Sunday Evening “Mission Majjhima!” Sutta Teaching & Discussion (5:00 - 6 pm PT, Online)See https://www.clearmountainmonastery.org/ or visit https://linktr.ee/clear_mountain_monastery for details. Welcome!

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Stanford Scholar on the Conceits & Blind Spots of Every Form of Buddhism | Prof. Paul Harrison Q&A

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This episode was published on June 4, 2026.

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In this session, Ajahn Kovilo and Ajahn Nisabho interview Paul Harrison, professor of religious studies at Stanford University (https://religiousstudies.stanford.edu/people/paul-harrison). 00:00:00 Introduction 00:01:23 Balancing academic...

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