Veterinary Surgery February 2026 – Soft Tissue Part 2: Axial Flaps & Laparoscopic Ergonomics

In this Simini Small Animal Surgery Podcast episode, we continue our soft tissue coverage from the February 2026 issue of Veterinary Surgery with two studies that highlight how outcomes depend not just on technique, but on tissue biology and surgeon-tool interaction.From large-scale reconstructive flap surgery in cats to laparoscopic instrument design, these papers reveal how both biology and ergonomics can shape surgical success.In this episode, we talk about:✅ Cinti et al. — A retrospective study evaluating the lateral caudal axial pattern flap for reconstruction of large caudodorsal defects in cats. Despite a 50% complication rate, all complications were minor (seroma, edema, partial dehiscence), and 0% required revision surgery. Surgeons were able to safely use flaps averaging 61.3% of tail length, demonstrating that feline tail vasculature provides robust and reliable perfusion even under high tension, making this a viable option for massive defects. ✅ Cormillot et al. — A prospective, randomized crossover study of 120 surgeons evaluating laparoscopic instrument handle size. The study found that hand size strongly predicts optimal handle preference, with surgeons wearing glove sizes ≤6.5 significantly preferring smaller handles, while larger-handed surgeons preferred standard sizes. Poor ergonomic fit led to two-handed instrument use, increased wrist strain, and reduced efficiency, highlighting a major but often overlooked contributor to surgeon fatigue and long-term injury risk. Together, these studies emphasize a critical concept: successful surgery depends on both the biology of the patient and the biomechanics of the surgeon.🎓 Journal Articles DiscussedCinti et al. — Outcome and complications of lateral caudal axial pattern flap in 14 cats.Cormillot et al. — Surgeon hand size influences laparoscopic finger loop handle preference.📚 From the February 2026 issue of Veterinary Surgery🎁 Want to learn more about Simini Protect Lavage or request a sample?Learn More: www.simini.comRequest a Sample:https://www.simini.com/evaluation-kit