Living with Vision Loss

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 12: How Can I Explain My Vision Loss? Near AcuityHost: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVT | Episode Type: EducationalEpisode SummaryDawn shares three ways to explain your near vision loss to family, friends, and healthcare providers. Vision loss is personal and hard to explain, but educating others helps you feel less alone.What Is Near Acuity?Near acuity is seeing up close. Normal vision reads 1M (8-point font). With vision loss, you may only see larger print or you may not be able to see print at all.Three Ways to Explain Your Near Vision Loss1. Describe the print size you can see — "I can only see 64-point font" or "I can't see any print."2. Describe activities you struggle reading— Medicine bottles, mail, prices, labels, cooking instructions, money, credit cards, computer screens.3. Describe your eye condition — "I have macular degeneration and can't see regular print" or "I have glaucoma and can't identify my medications."Treatment Interventions for Near Acuity• Magnification — Make print bigger (devices covered in previous episodes)• Text-to-speech -devices, apps or technology (more episodes coming)• Adaptation — Automatic bill pay, online grocery delivery, doing things differentlyThings to ConsiderIt's okay to be frustrated, annoyed, or tired. Vision loss affects every aspect of life. Educate others when you're ready — there's no pressure. Explaining your vision loss can help you feel less alone.ResourcesQuestions: [email protected] | YouTube: Search "Living with Vision Loss Dawn Ciccarone"Share how you explain your vision loss or strategies that improved your quality of life on YouTube!Keywords: near acuity, explain vision loss, low vision education, macular degeneration, glaucoma, print size, magnification, text to speech, vision loss familyMedical Disclaimer: For educational purposes only. Consult your physician or low vision specialist before making treatment decisions.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2026 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 11: What Is a Low Vision OT?Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVT | Episode Type: EducationalEpisode SummaryDawn explains what a low vision OT does after 25+ years in the field. She covers evaluations, activities of daily living addressed, and how treatment is personalized to your goals—from eccentric viewing for macular degeneration to glare evaluations and non-optical devices.What We AddressEating, dressing, grooming, phone use, cooking, shopping, reading, writing, school, work, and leisure activitiesWhat We Do in Treatment• Adapt phones/iPads to your print size and contrast needs• Teach eccentric viewing (shift blind spot to see faces/words) and scanning techniques• Work with prisms (yoked, Fresnel, Eli Peli) for visual field loss• Glare evaluations (indoor, outdoor, nighttime, computer) and filter recommendations• Teach non-optical devices (signature guides, liquid indicators)Real-Life Examples• Eating: Clock method, change dish color for contrast, Seeing AI Describe feature• Medication/Cooking: Handheld magnifier, video magnifier, apps — then practice the actual taskWhat to ExpectInitial evaluation + 3-6 sessions. You are in charge — you set your goals. We also consider cognition, home environment, support systems, and physical abilities.ResourcesQuestions: [email protected] | YouTube: Search "Living with Vision Loss Dawn Ciccarone"OTs interested in specializing in vision — reach out to Dawn!Keywords: low vision OT, occupational therapy, eccentric viewing, macular degeneration, scanning techniques, glare evaluation, prism glasses, vision rehabilitation, CLVTMedical Disclaimer: For educational purposes only. Consult your physician or low vision specialist before making treatment decisions.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2026 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 10: How Does Seeing AI Recognize Food, Money, and Text for People with Vision Loss?Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: Educational / App GuideEpisode SummaryDawn introduces Seeing AI, a free text-to-speech app that helps people who are legally blind read again. If magnification devices don't work due to severely reduced vision, central scotomas, constricted peripheral fields, or severe glare, Seeing AI can read printed material aloud and describe objects in your environment. Dawn demonstrates the three main features: Read, Describe, and More (currency and color identification).Who Is Seeing AI For?People who can't see print even with magnificationPeople with central scotomas (blind spots in central vision)People with severely constricted peripheral fieldsAnyone who is legally blind and wants to read independentlyThree Main Features of Seeing AIReadHold camera in front of printed material — it reads aloud instantlyGreat for spot reading (labels, cans, short text)Document Detection feature for longer pages or paragraphsDescribeIdentifies food on your plateDescribes objects in your environmentHelps find lost items by describing what the camera seesMore (Currency & Color)Currency — Identifies paper bills (prevents tipping or paying the wrong amount)Color — Identifies colors (accuracy varies with lighting)How to Get StartedDownload the app — Free on iPhone and AndroidOpen the app — Use voice commands or VoiceOverLine up the camera — Use a reading stand to hold materialTap the screen — Controls are auditory and tell you what you're accessingThings to ConsiderPractice is essential — don't get frustratedCamera alignment matters — won't read the whole page if not lined up correctlyIf you don't like the Read feature, try Document Detection insteadCan also download on iPadIf you have reduced acuity and can't see icons, learn VoiceOver (future episode)It's free — try it and see if it works for your goals!Resources to Learn Seeing AILighthouse Guild — Videos on how to use Seeing AI: lighthouseguild.orgHadley Helps — Instructional videos for Android and iPhone (free membership): hadley.eduThe Blind Life Podcast — Insights on using Seeing AI (available on YouTube and podcast platforms)YouTube — Search "Living with Vision Loss Dawn Ciccarone" for demonstrationsQuestions or to share your Seeing AI experience, email [email protected] in the Next EpisodeOther text-to-speech devices to help with readingAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist and Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently.Connect & SubscribeSubscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast. Contact Dawn on LinkedIn with questions or [email protected]: Seeing AI app, text to speech app, read aloud app, legally blind reading, low vision app, describe objects app, currency identifier app, central scotoma, blind spot vision, iPhone accessibility, Android accessibility, Lighthouse Guild, Hadley Helps, The Blind Life podcastMedical DisclaimerThe information provided is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your physician or low vision specialist before making treatment decisions.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2026 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 9: What Magnification Apps Can Help Me Read Again? Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: Educational / App GuideEpisode SummaryDawn shares her three favorite magnification apps that help people with low vision read small print. She explains why these apps work best for spot reading tasks like medicine bottles, prices at the store, and restaurant menus. Dawn walks through how to use her favorite app, Visor, and shares practical tips for success including proper camera distance (about 4-6inches), using a reading stand, and the importance of practice.Dawn's Recommended Magnification AppsVisor (Dawn's Favorite) — Free on Android, ~$18 one-time fee on iPhoneHW Explorer — Free on Android and iPhoneSupervision Plus Magnifier — Free on Android and iPhoneWe Zoom Magnifier — Popular on Android phonesBest Uses for Magnification Apps (Spot Reading)Medicine bottlesPrices and labels at the storeRestaurant menus (especially in dark lighting)Labels and cansNote: These apps don't work great for reading books because the phone screens are a small field of view for extended reading tasks.Why Dawn Loves the Visor AppSimple, easy-to-use controlsPlus button (center) — Magnifies in 3 different sizesMode button (blue/black) — Changes contrast colorsSun button (red) — Turns on flashlightHow to Get StartedDownload the app — Google Play Store (Android) or App Store (iPhone)Play with the controls — Magnification, color/contrast, flashlightHold camera at correct distance — About 4-6 inches from the materialLine up camera with material — Practice aligning what you want to readPractice, practice, practice!Tips for SuccessUse a reading stand — Holds material so you're hands free to operate the appsStart with simple materials — Soup cans, envelopes, medicine bottlesAdd the app to your toolbar — Makes it easier to find on your home screenUse voice commands — "Hey Siri, open Visor" or "Hey Google, open Visor"Ask for help downloading — Family or friends can help with setupThings to ConsiderLearning takes time — like riding a bike, don't get frustratedCamera focuses at about 4-6 inches — print won't be clear at wrong distanceResearch shows apps help, but only when properly taught and practicedAlso great for anyone over 40 with presbyopia who forgets their reading glasses!Apps MentionedVisor (V-I-S-O-R)HW ExplorerSupervision Plus MagnifierWe Zoom Magnifier (Android)ResourcesYouTube — Search "Living with Vision Loss Dawn Ciccarone" to see app demonstrationsQuestions about apps or to share your favorite app, email [email protected] in the Next EpisodeDawn's favorite text-to-speech app: Seeing AIAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist and Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently.Connect & SubscribeSubscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast. Contact Dawn on LinkedIn with questions or [email protected]: magnification apps, low vision apps, Visor app, HW Explorer, Supervision Plus, magnifier app iPhone, magnifier app Android, reading with low vision, spot reading, enlarge print app, low vision technology, presbyopia reading helpMedical DisclaimerThe information provided is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your physician or low vision specialist before making treatment decisions.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2026 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 8: How Can Video Magnification Help You Read at Work, School & Home?Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: Educational / Product GuideEpisode SummaryDawn explains why video magnification is one of the most popular solutions for people with vision loss who want to read again at work, school, or home. Unlike optical magnifiers, video magnifiers let you adjust magnification daily (up to 60x), change contrast colors, and see more words on the screen without losing field of view. Dawn shares her three favorite portable video magnifiers and discusses cost considerations and funding options.Why Video Magnification Is PopularAdjust magnification dailyChange contrast to the color you see bestSee more words on the screen — magnify without losing field of viewDawn's Three Favorite Video Magnifiers1. Ruby XL HD (Freedom Scientific)Tilt screen — lay flat on paper or switch to handle for medicine bottlesMultiple contrast modes, adjustable magnificationGreat portable option for work; smaller screen limits high magnification2. Explore 12 (Humanware)Simple controls: orange button for contrast, +/- buttons for sizeLarger screen = more words visible at high magnificationOptional stand for writing under the camera3. Clover Book ProLightweight, portable with both near and distance camerasDistance camera sees presentations, whiteboards, teacher's faceIdeal for classroom or office meeting settingsThings to ConsiderMatch the device to your goals - Video magnification is like shoe shopping. Find the right fit.Try before you buy — Evaluations typically last 1–1.5 hoursCost — Devices range from $900–$3,000; not covered by insuranceFunding OptionsBureau of Blindness and Visual Services (state agency)Lions ClubChurch organizationsYour employer (workplace accommodations)Your school (student accommodations)Brands MentionedFreedom ScientificHumanwareOptelecLow Vision InternationalResourcesQuestions or for information about the Clover Book Pro email [email protected] - Search Living with Vision Loss Dawn Ciccarone to view devicesQuestions about purchasing video magnification devices from Freedom Scientific, Humanware, Optelec or Low Vision International email Nick Peterson at [email protected] Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist and Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently.Connect & SubscribeSubscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast. Contact Dawn on LinkedIn with questions or [email protected]: video magnification, video magnifier, CCTV for low vision, Ruby XL HD, Explore 12, Clover Book Pro, Freedom Scientific, Humanware, portable video magnifier, low vision at work, low vision at school, magnifier with contrast, distance camera magnifierMedical DisclaimerThe information provided is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your physician or low vision specialist before making treatment decisions.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2026| Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 7: Will a Magnifier Help Me Read? Optical Magnification DevicesHost: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: EducationalEpisode SummaryDawn explores four optical magnification devices: full field microscopes, prism half eyes, handheld magnifiers, and stand magnifiers. She explains why the correct diopter power matters, why store-bought magnifiers often don't work, and how to choose the right device based on your goals.Four Optical Magnification DevicesFull Field Microscopes – Glasses with powerful lens. Hands-free. Great for medicine bottles, phones. Must hold material very close.Prism Half Eyes – Glasses with 4-14 diopter lenses. Hands-free for phones, labels, cooking instructions.Handheld Magnifiers – Portable with built-in light. Great for store prices, stove dials, laundry dials, mail. Easy to carry.Stand Magnifiers – Sits flat on reading material. Ideal for books, newspapers, or if you have tremors. Bar and dome versions available for kids.Key TakeawaysA low vision doctor should prescribe the correct diopter powerStore-bought magnifiers are often the wrong power for your needsIf you have reduced contrast, add light to your optical deviceIf you have reduced visual field, optical magnification may or may not workAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist and Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently.Keywords: optical magnification, magnifier for reading, full field microscope, prism half eyes, handheld magnifier, stand magnifier, diopter power, low vision devices, magnifier with lightMedical DisclaimerThe information provided is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your physician or low vision specialist before making treatment decisions.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 6: How Can I Magnify Print for Reading? Size Magnification on iPhones & iPadsHost: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: Educational / How-ToDuration: ~5:43 minutesEpisode SummaryIn this episode, Dawn begins answering the most common question she hears: How can I read again? She explains that the answer depends on multiple factors including acuity (print size), contrast (colors you can see), visual field (how much of the picture you can see), and your reading goals. Dawn covers size magnification options including iPads, large print books, and how to adjust font size and use the Zoom feature on your iPhone or iPad. She also introduces the concept of critical print size and explains why magnification always involves a trade-off with field of view.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeThe factors that determine which reading solution is right for youHow reading devices are selected based on acuity, visual field, contrast, and goalsWhy iPads are excellent for reading with low visionHow to increase font size on your iPhone or iPadHow to use the Zoom feature (double tap with three fingers)What critical print size means and why it mattersHow dark mode can help reduce glareThe trade-off between magnification and field of viewWho Is This Podcast For?People living with low vision or vision lossFamily members and caregivers supporting loved ones with visual impairmentsFriends who want to understand how to helpHealthcare professionals seeking to better understand low visionOccupational therapists and rehabilitation specialistsFactors That Determine Your Reading SolutionSelecting the right device depends on:Acuity – What print size can you see?Contrast – What colors can you see?Visual Field – How much of the picture can you see? Are parts of letters missing?Reading Goals – What do you want to read? (books, prices at the store, mail, etc.)Environment – Where do you want to read? (at home, at the store, on the go)Legal Blindness Status – If you can't see print, other options like audio are availableSize Magnification OptionsiPad for ReadingiPads are excellent for people with low vision because you can:Increase the size of book printIncrease contrastAccess books through Amazon or the Libby app (free library books)Listen to audiobooks if you have reduced visual field or are legally blindLarge Print BooksA low-tech option for people who need approximately 16 point font. If you have reduced contrast, adding a light on the book can help.How to Increase Font Size on iPhone/iPadFirst, get your critical print size from your low vision doctor. Then:Go to Settings > Accessibility > Display & Text SizeSelect "Larger Text" and adjust the font to match your print sizeHow to Use the Zoom Feature on iPhone/iPadGo to Settings > Accessibility > ZoomTurn on ZoomSelect "Zoom Region" (not Zoom Window) for full-screen magnificationDouble tap the screen with three fingers to activate zoomDouble tap again with three fingers to return to normal sizeHold the phone horizontally to see more information on screenTip: The Zoom feature is easier to learn on an iPad first before using it on a phone.Dark Mode for Glare SensitivityIf you are sensitive to light and glare, try dark mode on your phone. This displays white print on a black background, which reduces glare for many people with low vision.Important: Magnification and Field of ViewWhen you magnify, you lose field of view. The bigger the print on your screen, the less you can see at once. This is why some people lose their place when using magnification. Understanding this trade-off helps you use magnification devices more effectively.Coming in the Next EpisodeDawn will demonstrate four optical magnification devices for reading:MicroscopesPrism glassesHandheld magnifiersStand magnifiersPictures of these devices will be included in the next episode's show notes.About Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) and licensed Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently. She works directly with patients in clinical settings, developing personalized strategies to help them accomplish the activities that matter most to them.Connect & SubscribeDon't miss an episode! Subscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast on your favorite podcast platform.Reach out to Dawn on LinkedIn with questions.Keywords: how to read with low vision, size magnification, low vision reading, iPad for low vision, iPhone accessibility, increase font size iPhone, Zoom feature iPhone, critical print size, large print books, Libby app, dark mode low vision, magnification and field of view, low vision devices, reading with macular degeneration, legally blind reading options, audiobooks for blindMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Organizations Helping People with Vision Loss American Foundation for the Blind (AFB) for advocacy, support, and resourcesAFB mission: Expand pathways to leadership, education, technology, and career opportunities to create a world of endless possibilities for people who are blind, deafblind, or have low vision.Website: https://afb.org/Phone: 212-502-7600Email: [email protected] Federation of the Blind (NFB) Baltimore, MD The National Federation of the Blind (NFB) is an organization of blind people in the United States.NFB Mission: The National Federation of the Blind (NFB) defends the rights of blind people of all ages and provides information and support to families with blind children, older Americans who are losing vision, and more.Website: https://nfb.org/Phone: 410-659-9314Email: [email protected] for Fighting BlindnessMission: Drive research toward preventions, treatments, and cures for blinding diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, Usher syndrome, Stargardt disease, Leber congenital amaurosis, and more.Research StudiesWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical SchoolInsitut de la Vision in Paris, FranceMoorfields Eye Hospital, University College LondonScheie Eye Institute, University of PennsylvaniaWebsite: https://www.fightingblindness.org/Email: [email protected]: (800) 683-5555Connect On LinkedIn:Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastHow Do I Find Low Vision Optometrists & Rehabilitation Professionals in My Area?Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: Educational / Resource GuideDuration: ~6 minutesEpisode SummaryIn this episode, Dawn provides a step-by-step guide to finding low vision optometrists and rehabilitation professionals in your area. She shares specific websites and directories to locate a low vision optometrist, certified low vision therapists, orientation and mobility specialists, and other vision rehabilitation professionals. Dawn also explains how to access rehabilitation services through the VA for veterans and through state agencies for non-veterans, with real examples from Pennsylvania.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeTwo ways to find a low vision optometrist in your areaHow to search the ACVREP directory for certified rehabilitation professionalsHow veterans can access low vision rehabilitation through the VAHow non-veterans can find their state agency for low vision servicesWhy getting a low vision exam before rehabilitation services is essentialWho Is This Podcast For?People living with low vision or vision lossFamily members and caregivers supporting loved ones with visual impairmentsFriends who want to understand how to helpHealthcare professionals seeking to better understand low visionOccupational therapists and rehabilitation specialistsHow to Find a Low Vision OptometristVision Council Foundation – Low Vision Prescriber NetworkGo to the website and enter your location:https://thevisioncouncilfoundation.org/finder/low-vision/American Optometric Association – Find a Doctor of OptometryEnter your city, state, and zip code. Click "Special Emphasis" and scroll to select "Low Vision & Rehabilitation Vision":https://www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/find-a-doctorHow to Find Rehabilitation Professionals in Your StateSearch the ACVREP (Academy for Certification of Vision Rehabilitation & Education Professionals) directory to find:Certified Low Vision Therapists (CLVT)Certified Orientation & Mobility Specialists (COMS)Certified Vision Rehabilitation Therapists (CVRT)Certified Assistive Technology Instructional Specialists (CATIS)Steps: Go to ACVREP.org > Select "Certificant Directory" > Enter the type of rehab professional > Enter your state or province.https://www.acvrep.orgHow to Access Rehabilitation Services – VeteransVeterans can access low vision rehabilitation through the VA:BRS (Blind Rehab Service) – Helps veterans regain independence with vision lossVIST (Vision Impairment Service Team Coordinator) – Locate the VIST coordinator for your state on the VA websitehttp://www.rehab.va.gov/blindrehab/How to Access Rehabilitation Services – Non-VeteransSearch for your state (not federal) agency. Use this search format: "state agency for low vision services in [your state]."Examples:Pennsylvania: PA Bureau of Blindness and Visual Services (BBVS) – Select the BBVS office directory for PA counties and contact numbersNew Jersey: Commission for the Blind and Visually Impaired (CBVI) – Select CBVI Services and ProgramsImportant Things to ConsiderAll state agencies' websites and procedures for referral varyVA services have their own referral processesLow vision doctors can send your eye exam to the state agency and request rehab servicesReceive a low vision exam BEFORE rehabilitation services – Your exam contains pertinent visual information to help your therapists achieve your goalsAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) and licensed Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently. She works directly with patients in clinical settings, developing personalized strategies to help them accomplish the activities that matter most to them.Connect & SubscribeDon't miss an episode! Subscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast on your favorite podcast platform. Reach out to Dawn on LinkedIn with questions.Resources & Quick LinksLow Vision Prescriber Network: thevisioncouncilfoundation.org/finder/low-vision/Find a Doctor of Optometry: aoa.org/healthy-eyes/find-a-doctorACVREP Certificant Directory: acvrep.orgVA Blind Rehabilitation: rehab.va.gov/blindrehab/Dawn Ciccarone on LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/dawn-ciccaroneKeywords: find low vision optometrist, low vision doctor near me, vision rehabilitation professionals, CLVT, COMS, CVRT, CATIS, ACVREP, Vision Council Foundation, American Optometric Association, Bureau of Blindness and Visual Services, VA blind rehabilitation, VIST coordinator, low vision exam, state agency low vision services, low vision resourcesMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastWhat Professionals Can Help You With Vision Loss?Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: EducationalDuration: ~8 minutesEpisode SummaryIn this episode, Dawn introduces the team of professionals who can help you navigate life with vision loss. From ophthalmologists who manage eye disease to low vision optometrists who conduct specialized exams, and from certified low vision therapists who teach you to use devices to orientation and mobility specialists who help you navigate your environment—Dawn explains each role and how they work together to help you achieve your goals and maintain independence.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeThe different professionals who specialize in vision lossWhat an ophthalmologist does and the different specialties availableHow a low vision optometrist exam differs from a regular eye examThe tests performed during a low vision exam (visual field, contrast sensitivity, Amsler grid)What a certified low vision therapist (CLVT) and occupational therapist doThe role of orientation and mobility specialistsHow social workers help connect you with resources and state agenciesWhat a CATIS (Certified Assistive Technology Instructional Specialist) doesWho Is This Podcast For?People living with low vision or vision lossFamily members and caregivers supporting loved ones with visual impairmentsFriends who want to understand how to helpHealthcare professionals seeking to better understand low visionOccupational therapists and rehabilitation specialistsLow Vision Professionals ExplainedOphthalmologistA medical doctor trained in managing eye disease. Specialties include:Glaucoma specialistsRetina specialistsLow Vision OptometristA specialized optometrist who conducts detailed low vision exams. They:Use specialized charts (bigger, high contrast) to determine best corrected acuityMeasure visual fields (confrontation fields, Goldman, Humphrey)Test central vision with the Amsler gridEvaluate contrast sensitivity (Mars Contrast Sensitivity Test)Identify patient goalsPrescribe magnification devices and technologyCertified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) / Occupational Therapist (OT)Uses the information from the low vision doctor to create a treatment plan based on your goals. Services include:Teaching you how to use prescribed magnification devicesTraining on technology, apps, and screen magnificationTeaching compensatory techniques (eccentric viewing, prisms)Glare evaluation and filter recommendationsLighting evaluation to improve contrastTraining on non-optical devices (specialized tools for cutting, pouring, writing)Environmental modificationsOrientation and Mobility Specialist (O&M)Teaches you how to be oriented in your environment and navigate to where you want to go with reduced vision. This is life-changing for people who want to travel independently.Certified Vision Rehabilitation Therapist (CVRT)Teaches you how to do activities of daily living in your home and can adapt your environment.Social WorkerHelps connect you with resources for people with visual impairment, including:State agencies (Bureau of Blindness and Visual Services)Benefits you may qualify forFinancial assistance for low vision devicesCertified Assistive Technology Instructional Specialist (CATIS)Teaches you how to access your computer with specialized software that can magnify print or use OCR enabling you to work with low vision or no vision.Tests Mentioned in This EpisodeConfrontation Fields – Basic visual field testGoldman Visual Field – Measures peripheral visionHumphrey Visual Field – Automated visual field testAmsler Grid – Tests central vision; detects wavy lines (common for macular degeneration)Mars Contrast Sensitivity Test – Measures ability to distinguish colors from backgroundAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) and licensed Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently. She works directly with patients in clinical settings, developing personalized strategies to help them accomplish the activities that matter most to them.Connect & SubscribeDon't miss an episode! Subscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast on your favorite podcast platform.Keywords: low vision professionals, ophthalmologist, low vision optometrist, certified low vision therapist, CLVT, occupational therapist, orientation and mobility specialist, CVRT, CATIS, vision rehabilitation, low vision exam, visual field test, Amsler grid, contrast sensitivity, Mars test, Bureau of Blindness and Visual Services, low vision devices, magnification devices, eccentric viewing, prismsMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 2What Is Low Vision?Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: EducationalDuration: ~6 minutesEpisode SummaryIn this episode, Dawn answers one of the most common questions she receives: What is low vision? She explains that low vision occurs when your acuity cannot be corrected to 20/20 with glasses, contacts, surgery, or medication—usually due to eye disease. Dawn discusses the role of low vision optometrists, why glasses often can't help when the retina is damaged, and the treatment interventions available including optical magnification, size magnification, and distance magnification. She also covers how treatment addresses not just acuity, but visual field, contrast, and glare.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeThe definition of low vision and why it's different from needing glassesCommon eye diseases that cause low visionWhat a low vision optometrist does and how they differ from a regular eye doctorWhy glasses can't always help when the retina is damagedThree types of magnification: optical, size, and distanceHow treatment interventions address acuity, visual field, contrast, and glareA real-life example of helping someone see the TV betterWho Is This Podcast For?People living with low vision or vision lossFamily members and caregivers supporting loved ones with visual impairmentsFriends who want to understand how to helpHealthcare professionals seeking to better understand low visionOccupational therapists and rehabilitation specialistsWhat Is Low Vision?Low vision is when your acuity cannot be corrected to 20/20 with:GlassesContactsSurgeryMedicationEye Conditions That Cause Low VisionCommon in older adults:Macular degenerationGlaucomaDiabetic retinopathyWhat Does a Low Vision Optometrist Do?A low vision optometrist is a specialized eye doctor who:Uses specialized lenses and larger chartsDetermines if glasses can help improve acuity at distance or nearPrescribes magnification devices when glasses can't helpGets a baseline of your current visionWorks with you to identify your goals and prescribe devices to achieve themThree Types of MagnificationUsing the example of helping someone see the TV better:Size Magnification – Get a larger televisionDistance Magnification – Sit closer to the TVOptical Magnification – Use a hand held or spectacle mounted telescopeImportant factors to consider: the size you need to see and your distance from the object.Treatment Interventions Address Four AreasAcuity (Size) – Devices to magnify printVisual Field (Picture) – Techniques to see the full pictureContrast (Color) – Brighten your TV or increase contrast on devicesGlare Management – Filters to reduce glareAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) and licensed Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently. She works directly with patients in clinical settings, developing personalized strategies to help them accomplish the activities that matter most to them.Connect & SubscribeDon't miss an episode! Subscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast on your favorite podcast platform.Keywords: what is low vision, low vision definition, low vision optometrist, macular degeneration, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, low vision therapy, magnification devices, optical magnification, low vision treatment, vision rehabilitation, glasses can't help, retina damage, visual field loss, contrast sensitivity, glare management, low vision aidsMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss PodcastEpisode 1: Can't Read, Watch TV, or Use Your Phone? Host: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: EducationalDuration: ~5 minutesEpisode SummaryIn this episode of the Living with Vision Loss Podcast, certified low vision therapist Dawn Ciccarone answers the most common questions she hears every day in the clinic: How can I read again? How can I watch TV? How can I use my phone? Dawn explains the four key aspects of vision—acuity, visual field, contrast, and glare—and how each one affects your ability to perform everyday activities. Understanding these fundamentals is the first step toward regaining your independence.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeThe most common questions people with vision loss askWhy simple daily tasks become difficult with reduced visionWhat visual acuity is and why print size mattersHow visual field loss causes parts of words or faces to disappearWhy contrast sensitivity affects your ability to see colorsHow glare impacts daily functioningHow treatment interventions address all four aspects of visionWho Is This Podcast For?People living with low vision or vision lossFamily members and caregivers supporting loved ones with visual impairmentsFriends who want to understand how to helpHealthcare professionals seeking to better understand low visionOccupational therapists and rehabilitation specialistsThe 4 Aspects of Vision ExplainedDawn breaks down the four key factors that affect how people with vision loss experience the world:Reduced Visual Acuity – Print size needs to be larger than normal to be seen clearlyVisual Field Loss – Parts of the picture, face, or word may be missing from viewReduced Contrast Sensitivity – Difficulty distinguishing colors; may only see dark print on white backgroundsGlare Sensitivity – Light interferes with the ability to see clearlyAll four of these aspects can be reduced when someone has eye disease, and may need to be addressed for people to achieve their goals.Common Questions AnsweredHow can I read again?How can I go shopping?How can I watch TV?How can I play cards?How can I go to school?How can I go back to work?How can I read my Bible?How can I read my newspaper?How can I read my phone?How can I call people on my phone?Vision Conditions That Cause These ChallengesAge-related macular degeneration (AMD)Diabetic retinopathyGlaucomaCataractsRetinitis pigmentosaStroke-related vision lossAnd other eye conditions affecting daily functionAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) and licensed Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently. She works directly with patients in clinical settings, developing personalized strategies to help them accomplish the activities that matter most to them.Connect & SubscribeDon't miss an episode! Subscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast on your favorite podcast platform.Keywords: low vision therapy, vision loss, visual impairment, occupational therapy, low vision rehabilitation, macular degeneration, glaucoma, adaptive living, independence with vision loss, low vision solutions, certified low vision therapist, visual acuity, visual field loss, contrast sensitivity, glare sensitivity, how to read with low visionMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life

Living with Vision Loss Podcast Welcome & IntroductionHost: Dawn Ciccarone, MS OTR/L, CLVTEpisode Type: Welcome/IntroductionDuration: ~3 minutesEpisode SummaryIn this debut episode of the Living with Vision Loss Podcast, certified low vision therapist and occupational therapist Dawn Ciccarone introduces her mission to help people with vision loss reclaim their independence. With over 20 years of experience working in low vision rehabilitation, Dawn shares her passion for providing practical solutions that enable everyday activities like reading, shopping, using technology, and enjoying leisure activities.What You'll Learn in This EpisodeWho Dawn Ciccarone is and her background in low vision therapyThe purpose and mission behind the Living with Vision Loss PodcastCommon challenges faced by people with vision lossWhat types of vision conditions the podcast will addressHow the show will help listeners achieve their independence goalsWho Is This Podcast For?People living with low vision or vision lossFamily members and caregivers supporting loved ones with visual impairmentsFriends who want to understand how to helpHealthcare professionals seeking to better understand low visionOccupational therapists and rehabilitation specialistsVision Conditions CoveredDawn will address various visual impairments throughout the podcast, including:Reduced visual acuityVisual field lossReduced contrast sensitivityGlare sensitivityAge-related macular degeneration (AMD)Diabetic retinopathyGlaucomaAnd other eye conditions affecting daily functionCommon Daily Challenges AddressedReading books, mail, and medication labelsUsing smartphones and tabletsWatching televisionPlaying cards and gamesShopping independentlyNavigating everyday tasksWhat to Expect from Future EpisodesAnswers to common questions Dawn hears daily in the clinicPractical treatment interventions and adaptive techniquesReal-life success stories from clients who have achieved their goalsGuest appearances from people who have overcome vision loss challengesSimple solutions for regaining independenceAbout Your HostDawn Ciccarone, MS, OTR/L, CLVT is a Certified Low Vision Therapist (CLVT) and licensed Occupational Therapist with over 20 years of experience helping people with vision loss live independently. She works directly with patients in clinical settings, developing personalized strategies to help them accomplish the activities that matter most to them.Connect & SubscribeDon't miss an episode! Subscribe to the Living with Vision Loss Podcast on your favorite podcast platform.Keywords: low vision therapy, vision loss, visual impairment, occupational therapy, low vision rehabilitation, macular degeneration, glaucoma, adaptive living, independence with vision loss, low vision solutions, certified low vision therapistMedical DisclaimerThe information provided on the Living with Vision Loss Podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, ophthalmologist, optometrist, or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have heard on this podcast.Living with Vision Loss Podcast © 2025 | Become More Independent in Your Everyday Life