PODCAST · government
Policy Career Guides
by Emerging Tech Policy Careers - Horizon Institute For Public Service
Actionable, expert advice on policy careers in AI, biosecurity, and emerging technologies. Learn how to break into US policy, where you can make a difference, and strategies to advance your career.Narrations of emergingtechpolicy.org guides by the Horizon Institute for Public Service.
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“Introduction to policy careers” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
New to policy? This guide explains what public policy is, how policy change happens, why you might want to work in policy, and where you could work. ---Outline:(00:42) What is public policy?(02:54) How is policy made?(10:32) Why work in public policy?(10:35) Making a difference(15:35) Personal fulfillment(17:38) Understanding policy careers(18:15) Policy fit(19:57) Specializations and types of roles(22:02) Career pathways(24:27) Where could you work?(25:51) Executive branch(28:48) Congress(31:09) Think tanks(33:45) State governments(34:28) Multilateral institutions and other national governments(35:30) Next steps(36:36) Further reading --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 18 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: March 20th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/essentials/introduction-to-policy-careers
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“Testing your fit for policy careers” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Would you enjoy working in (a particular role within) policy or be miserable? This article discusses what qualities you need to succeed in policy and suggests ways to test your “fit” for policy work to get real-world feedback. ---Outline:(02:24) Thinking about your fit for policy(02:54) Your fit for policy work in general(04:43) Your fit for specific policy institutions, roles, and areas(06:34) Attributes for policy career success(07:29) Helpful attributes for most policy jobs(11:14) Helpful attributes for some policy jobs(15:20) Common misconceptions about personal fit for policy work(17:46) Differences in fit between policy institutions(18:40) Congress(20:07) Executive branch(21:17) Think tanks(22:56) Other institutions(23:37) Testing your fit for policy careers(25:51) Cheap tests (hours to days)(30:43) Medium-effort tests (weeks to months)(36:17) High-effort tests (months to years) --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 5 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 15th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/essentials/policy-fit-testing
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“Advice for undergraduates interested in US policy” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Many undergraduates consider pursuing a career in US policy but are uncertain about how to test their fit and get a foot in the door. This post provides advice and highlights opportunities for college students. ---Outline:(00:25) Summary(06:31) Work experience, networking, and skill development(06:36) Mindset and goals(07:12) Exploration(08:27) Professional development(09:30) Internships(10:40) On-campus work: research and teaching assistantships (RA/TA)(12:41) Policy fellowships(14:08) Networking and mentorship(14:56) Skill development(15:30) Academics(16:16) What to study(19:36) Grades(22:36) Graduate school(24:09) Other advice(24:12) Campus student groups(25:47) Scholarships and funding opportunities(27:31) Security clearances --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 9 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: February 7th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/undergraduate-advice
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“Professional development for policy careers” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Your professional development consists of anything that helps you prepare for and excel in policy work, including your (1) skills, (2) knowledge, (3) network, and (4) credentials. ---Outline:(00:11) Why professional development matters(03:16) Components of professional development(03:20) Skills(04:32) Knowledge(05:07) Understanding DC culture(06:14) Institutional policy knowledge(07:25) Domain-specific policy knowledge(08:52) Network(09:22) Credentials(10:49) Savings(11:22) How do I advance my professional development?(14:24) Should I aim to specialize or become a generalist?(16:20) What to specialize in? Issues, levers, and institutions --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: March 15th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/essentials/professional-development
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“Policy career essentials” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Your professional development consists of anything that helps you prepare for and excel in policy work, including your (1) skills, (2) knowledge, (3) network, and (4) credentials. ---Outline:(00:10) Policy career essentials(00:26) Introduction to policy careers(00:40) Testing your fit for policy(00:58) Professional development --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- First published: March 19th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/essentials
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“Why go to graduate school if you want to work in policy?” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article discusses whether you need a graduate degree to work in policy, the benefits that graduate school provides, and some considerations against. ---Outline:(01:06) Do you need a graduate degree to work in policy?(03:38) Professional development from a policy-oriented graduate degree(04:37) Credentialing(05:36) Networking(07:25) Knowledge(12:12) Professional skills(13:14) Work experience(14:10) Why not do a graduate degree for policy work? --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 11 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/1-why-graduate-school
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“What are the best graduate degrees for policy work?” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article describes and compares the most common types of graduate degrees for policy professionals—policy master’s, law school, and PhDs. ---Outline:(01:02) Degree comparison(01:51) When to do law school for policy work(02:22) When to do a PhD for policy work(04:05) Other degree types(04:09) STEM degrees(08:29) Master of Business Administration (MBA)(09:23) Master of Public Health (MPH) --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 11 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: August 21st, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/2-comparing-options
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“When should you go to graduate school?” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article explains why we recommend that most people work for 1-3 years before going to graduate school and the situations when this advice doesn’t apply. ---Outline:(00:36) The case for working before graduate school(03:38) Exceptions: Who should do graduate school immediately?(07:15) Applying early --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 6 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/3-graduate-school-timing
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“What are policy master’s? (Part 1)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
A policy master’s degree often provides the best balance of benefits over costs for aspiring policy professionals. This article explains what makes these degrees distinctive. ---Outline:(00:11) About this guide(01:23) What are policy master's degrees?(04:29) Course structure(05:17) Academic versus practitioner-oriented degrees(06:16) Why (not) do a master's if you want to work in policy?(07:00) Specific reasons for doing a master's(08:18) Why not do a master's for policy work? --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 8 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/policy-masters/1-background
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“Which policy master’s programs should you apply to? (Part 2)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Some policy master’s degrees prepare you much better for a DC policy career than others. This article explains the criteria for where to apply and recommends particular schools. ---Outline:(00:27) Summary(03:04) Where to apply: Process and criteria for choosing a degree(04:08) Subject and curriculum(07:22) Location(10:46) Reputation(14:19) Opportunity cost(18:22) On-campus work opportunities(19:27) For international students: STEM degrees(21:01) Special degree features: part-time, accelerated, and dual/joint(23:20) Cross-registration options(24:25) Which specific policy masters should you consider?(25:16) Policy master's database(26:10) Top policy master's programs to consider(31:20) Acceptance rates(32:32) Experience levels and demographics --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 25 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: February 18th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/policy-masters/2-where-to-apply ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“What is law school and how can you test your fit? (Part 1)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article explains how law school works (e.g. curriculum, time commitment) and outlines steps you could take to assess your personal fit for a law degree. ---Outline:(00:12) About this guide(01:39) Summary(02:36) About law school(02:51) Curriculum(05:35) Internships, externships, and other experiential opportunities(07:17) Time commitment(09:15) Cost of attendance(09:48) Path to law school(12:24) Alternatives to law school(13:36) Testing your fit for law school --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 2 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/law-school/1-background-and-fit-testing
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“Policy master’s: Cost and funding (Part 4)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
The cost of policy master’s degrees can be high. This article explains these costs and how to make them more manageable through careful planning and research. ---Outline:(00:27) Summary(01:48) Tuition and other costs of policy master's programs(05:13) How to fund graduate school(05:53) University financial aid(08:10) Financial aid bargaining(09:04) Federal financial aid(09:37) Loans and loan forgiveness programs(10:58) Government scholarship-for-service programs(12:01) Employer funding(14:46) Philanthropic scholarships(15:30) Go abroad for graduate school(18:17) Do a PhD instead of a master's --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 16 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: May 21st, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/policy-masters/4-cost-and-funding
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“Why (not) go to law school? (Part 2)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article outlines the benefits of attending law school (e.g. learning, skill development, networking, and credentials) and potential downsides (e.g. opportunity cost, mental health). ---Outline:(00:26) Summary(01:57) Law school benefits(02:00) Structural knowledge about how law and public policy work(02:40) Domain-specific knowledge about particular areas of law(05:14) Developing skills and aptitudes(07:45) Networks(09:05) Career exploration(09:27) Credentials(10:46) Other factors that might make law school a more attractive option(12:35) Why not go to law school?(15:07) Advice if you lean toward pursuing law school(15:11) Choosing law school to avoid making career decisions is a common mistake(16:18) Most people shouldn't leave promising work for law school without a clear plan(17:00) Entering law school with a theory of change in mind can help(17:44) Keep building your subject-matter knowledge(18:09) Keep an eye out for new opportunities --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 2 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/law-school/2-why-go-to-law-school
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“What are the main career paths after law school? (Part 3)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article outlines some promising career paths after law school, focusing on government and policy work. It also explains the difference between practicing law versus shaping policy. ---Outline:(00:26) Summary(01:22) A framing note: Practicing law vs. shaping policy(02:57) Roles practicing law(06:31) Roles outside the practice of law --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: October 29th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/law-school/3-career-paths
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“How to choose which law schools to apply to? (Part 4)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Not all law degrees are created equal—some JDs advance your professional development more than others. This article gives advice on where to apply, considering different career paths and program options. ---Outline:(00:26) Summary(01:27) How much to prioritize rankings?(02:42) Considerations by career path(02:46) Practicing law(05:04) Policy(07:40) Legal academia(07:52) Schools to consider(08:09) Conventional top 14 law schools(08:41) Two more law schools to consider in DC(09:35) Where to find more data(10:01) Special program types(10:05) Part-time programs(10:49) Accelerated programs(12:14) Dual- and joint-degree programs(13:44) LL.M. programs(14:35) S.JD and PhD programs --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 2 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 5th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/law-school/4-where-to-apply
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“How to fund law school? (Part 6)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
The most expensive law schools charge nearly $70,000 per year in tuition. This article provides advice on how to fund your law degree, such as through scholarships, federal financial aid, and loans. ---Outline:(01:08) Institutional scholarships(02:14) Federal financial aid(02:46) Loans and loan forgiveness programs(05:53) Application fee waivers(06:21) Do a master's or PhD instead of a law degree --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: November 13th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/law-school/6-cost-and-funding
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“Why (not) work in Congress? (Part 1)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article discusses the motivation for working “on the Hill”—direct impact, professional development, and exploration—and how you can assess your personal fit for congressional work. ---Outline:(00:12) About this guide(01:57) Why (not) work in Congress?(02:24) Opportunities for meaningful policy change(07:05) Acquiring policy knowledge, skills, and connections(10:31) Assessing your fit for Congress(17:16) Considerations for working in Congress --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 8 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 13th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/1-why-work-in-congress
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“Where to work in Congress? (Part 2)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article explains how to think about whether to work in the House or the Senate, in a personal office or a committee, and for the majority or minority party. It also discusses office culture and political affiliations. ---Outline:(01:16) House versus Senate(05:14) Committee versus personal office(09:14) Majority versus minority party(11:45) Office culture(13:26) A note on partisanship and political affiliation --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 9 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: March 27th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/2-where-to-work-in-congress
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“Assessing office and committee relevance in Congress (Part 3)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article discusses how to identify the offices and committees working on your policy areas of interest, particularly those in emerging technology and security policy. ---Outline:(00:57) Which committees have jurisdiction over your issue?(05:38) The power of the purse: Authorization versus appropriation(11:13) Analyzing committee jurisdiction(12:53) Committees relevant to AI(14:20) Committees relevant to bio(15:52) A note of caution(16:36) Which members have an interest in your issue? --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 10 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 15th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/3-office-and-committee-relevance ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“How to apply for and land a job in Congress? (Part 4)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article explains the different roles available in Congress, provides networking advice, and explains how to search and apply for jobs. ---Outline:(00:28) Explore what job(s) you can get(00:41) Relatively loose credential, citizenship, and security clearance requirements(03:19) The congressional office org chart(05:24) Congressional opportunities at different levels of experience(05:30) Internships for current undergraduate or graduate students(06:01) Full-time roles(06:46) Congressional fellowships(07:05) Networking and reaching out to people(07:35) Tapping your network and doing informational interviews(09:28) Initial conversations with people adjacent to Congress(11:19) Conversations with current staffers(15:15) Whatever you do, don't be shy(18:08) Search and apply for jobs(18:20) Selecting which offices to apply to(22:37) Finding job openings(23:04) Internships(24:16) Full-time staff roles(25:39) Fellowships(25:50) Succeeding in the application process --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 5th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/4-how-to-apply ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Congressional fellowships” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Policy fellowships—term-limited positions in congressional offices, often sponsored by nonprofits—allow you to build first-hand experience in Congress and benefit from training, mentoring, networking, and more. --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: November 1st, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/fellowships
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“Full-time roles in Congress” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This guide outlines full-time roles in Congress and how to find job openings, including information on (1) entry-level jobs for recent graduates, (2) jobs for terminal degree holders or mid-career professionals, and (3) senior and non-legislative jobs. ---Outline:(00:36) Entry-level jobs for recent graduates(03:07) Jobs for terminal degree holders or mid-career professionals(04:52) Full-time legislative staff roles(08:38) Congressional fellowships(08:56) More senior and non-legislative jobs(11:04) Finding job openings --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: November 10th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/full-time-roles
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“Congressional internships: Why and where to apply? (Part 1)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Most congressional staff are former interns, as are many Members of Congress. This article explains what congressional internships involve and how to decide where to apply. ---Outline:(00:14) About this guide(01:47) How do congressional internships work, and why should I apply for one?(02:21) How do congressional internships work?(04:22) What do congressional interns do?(05:15) What are alternatives to congressional internships?(06:35) Why apply for a congressional internship?(07:00) How to decide where to apply?(07:43) Should I intern in a personal office or with a congressional committee?(08:31) Should I intern in the Senate or House?(09:28) How can I learn whether the office has a good environment?(11:48) How important are personal ties to an office's constituency?(12:57) Should I only apply to offices of my political affiliation?(13:48) How much should a Member's issue areas or committee matter?(15:31) Should I apply for a summer or semester internship?(16:56) Does the internship pay its interns? --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 5 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: March 21st, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/internships/1-why-and-where-to-apply
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“How to get an internship in Congress? (Part 2)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article explains how to learn about congressional internship opportunities, the application process, and important application advice. ---Outline:(01:06) Timeline(01:41) How to learn about internship opportunities(03:48) How to prepare for the first round of the application process(05:12) Writing a good cover letter(06:50) Drafting a good resume(08:21) How to prepare for the second round of the application process(10:19) Case study(13:10) Recommended resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: March 21st, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress/internships/2-how-to-apply
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“Congress” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article explains how to learn about congressional internship opportunities, the application process, and important application advice. ---Outline:(00:09) Congress(00:24) Working in Congress: why and how(01:00) 1. Why (not) work in Congress?(01:18) 2. Where to work in Congress?(01:35) 3. How to assess office and committee relevance?(01:52) 4. How to apply for and land a job in Congress?(02:07) Guides to roles in Congress by experience level(02:17) Internships in Congress(02:38) Congressional fellowships(03:01) Full-time roles in Congress(03:22) Committees relevant to emerging tech policy(03:48) Committees relevant to AI policy(03:53) Committees relevant to bio policy(03:57) Recommended resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- First published: September 19th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/congress
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“Think tanks” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
More than a hundred think tanks in DC aim to inform and influence policymaking through a combination of research and writing, convening stakeholders, and advocacy. ---Outline:(00:09) Think tanks(00:24) Working at a DC think tank: why and how(00:41) 1. Why (not) work at a think tank?(00:59) 2. Think tank types & activities(01:16) 3. Think tank roles & personal fit(01:34) 4. Getting a think tank job(01:51) Think tank fellowships(02:31) Early- or mid career full-time fellowships(05:36) Recent PhD or law school graduates(05:55) Early- or mid-career non-resident fellowships (often part-time / unpaid but helpful for network- and skill-building)(06:32) Internships(06:41) Mid-career visiting fellowships(06:53) Opportunities for people from underrepresented backgrounds(07:10) Think tanks working on emerging tech policy(07:49) Recommended resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 6 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- First published: September 19th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/think-tanks
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“Think tank types & activities (Part 2)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
More than a hundred think tanks in DC aim to inform and influence policymaking through a combination of research and writing, convening stakeholders, and advocacy. ---Outline:(03:42) Think tank functions and activities(04:20) Research(05:20) Outreach and advocacy(07:12) Convening and education(08:55) The conglomerate question: Think tanks versus programs --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 6 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 13th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/think-tanks/2-types-and-activities
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“Think tank roles & personal fit (Part 3)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Think tanks have a variety of jobs beyond pure research roles (e.g. communications, operations). This article explains the main job categories at think tanks and how to determine your personal fit. ---Outline:(00:56) Assessing your fit for think tank life(04:10) Types of teams and jobs at think tanks(06:13) Research(09:07) External affairs(10:49) Internal(12:53) Consider think tank jobs, not think tank careers(15:32) Non-resident or adjunct fellow roles --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 4 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 13th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/think-tanks/3-roles-and-personal-fit
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“State-level policy careers” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
States serve as "laboratories of democracy," shaping policies that affect millions while often setting precedents for federal action. This guide explains how US state governments work and advises on when and how to pursue state level roles. ---Outline:(01:26) Overview of state governments(03:26) Relationship between federal and state policy(05:35) Brief profiles on Texas and California(15:17) Why (not) work for state government(16:12) Opportunities for state-level impact(18:32) Opportunities for national impact(20:35) Professional development(23:10) Personal fit considerations(25:26) Where and how to work in state policy?(25:51) Legislature(27:00) Personal staff(31:35) Committee staff(34:43) Researching legislative offices and committees(35:18) Executive branch(35:58) Governor's office(38:28) State-level departments and agencies(41:50) Researching executive offices(43:46) Think tanks, nonprofits, and other external groups(43:51) Think tanks(44:42) Nonprofits, associations, and advocacy groups(47:23) Researching nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)(49:11) Choosing which state to work in(51:32) Internships and jobs in state government(51:37) Internships & fellowships(55:48) Jobs(01:00:25) Further resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 16 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: February 18th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/state-level-policy-careers ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Researching federal agencies and offices” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This guide helps you research and pursue federal agency roles that match your policy interests and career goals. It walks you through a practical four-stage process: brainstorming options, conducting targeted research, networking through informational interviews, and creating an action plan. ---Outline:(00:51) Step 1: Brainstorm options(07:03) Step 2: Research specific agencies and offices(08:45) People(11:17) Workstreams(12:57) Resources, mandate, and limitations(16:56) Step 3: Conduct informational interviews(23:48) Step 4: Make an action plan(27:12) Further resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 8 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 8th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/executive-branch/researching-federal-agencies-and-offices ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Getting a think tank job (Part 4)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article provides advice on how to find think tank job opportunities, which roles to apply for (including internships and fellowships), and how to improve your chances in the application process. ---Outline:(00:24) Which jobs should you apply to?(06:36) Finding specific opportunities(08:04) Internship programs(10:02) Succeeding in the application process(17:26) Relevant degrees and credentials(22:40) Fellowships --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 4 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 13th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/think-tanks/4-getting-a-job
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“Political campaigning” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
A political campaign is an organized effort to elect candidates to public office or pass ballot initiatives such as constitutional amendments, legislative referenda, or local ordinances. ---Outline:(02:04) Campaign types, organization, and roles(02:09) Campaign types(04:49) Primary and general election campaigns(07:44) Competitive campaigns and partisan campaign committees(10:34) Legislative campaigns(13:25) Executive campaigns(14:12) Judicial campaigns and ballot initiatives(15:32) Organization and roles(17:51) Campaign finance(18:53) Working on a transition team(21:37) Campaign timelines(23:46) Personal fit: Pros & cons to campaign work(24:02) Pros(25:01) Building experience, skills, and networks(26:19) Career advancement(30:29) Civic engagement(31:28) Cons(34:51) Testing your fit for campaign work(36:16) Getting a political campaign role(37:03) Choosing a campaign: a framework and tool(39:02) Additional considerations for choosing a campaign(42:40) Typical campaign salary(43:51) Finding a job and the hiring process(45:26) Preparing for an interview(47:09) What comes next: post-campaign employment(52:01) Transitioning from campaigning to post-campaign work(53:18) Further reading --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: January 31st, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/political-campaigning ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Multilateral governance careers” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Working in or with a multilateral organization can be a great way to tackle global challenges and advance your career, but this career path also has some important potential downsides. ---Outline:(01:47) What is multilateral governance?(04:11) The multilateral governance process(06:29) Differences between multilateral governance and national policy(08:58) Working on multilateral policy(09:49) Multilateral organizations(15:08) International NGOs, think tanks, and advocacy organizations(18:59) National governments(20:58) Why (not) work on multilateral governance?(21:03) Making a difference: opportunities and constraints(25:13) Professional development(28:35) Personal fit(33:11) Pathways and (early-career) opportunities(35:36) Which multilateral organizations are most relevant to emerging tech issues?(36:39) Further reading(36:45) Appendix: International agreements on emerging technology and security --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 4 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: February 17th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/multilateral-governance
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“National labs and FFRDCs” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
National labs like Los Alamos are crucial for informing government policy and advancing science and technology, particularly in national security. ---Outline:(00:37) What on Earth are FFRDCs?(05:48) Overview of FFRDCs(06:23) Types of FFRDCs(08:06) National labs: history and overview(08:11) The labs: A (very) brief history(11:27) Overview of the national labs today(16:58) Why (not) work for the FFRDCs?(21:35) FFRDC roles and personal fit(22:00) Types of roles(24:45) Placement opportunities and transitioning into government(26:13) Getting an FFRDC job(30:23) FFRDCs working on emerging technology issues(32:02) Testimonials(34:28) Additional resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: October 29th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/national-labs-and-ffrdcs ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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38
“How to apply and get admitted to law school? (Part 5)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
The law school admission process is highly competitive and time intensive. This article explains the process and how to strengthen your application in the most time-effective way. ---Outline:(01:12) Overview of your application(02:56) Where to focus your time and effort(08:45) Quantitative components of the application(08:49) GPA(10:56) LSAT or GRE(11:53) Comparing the LSAT and the GRE(14:27) Deciding between the LSAT and the GRE(15:50) Preparing for the LSAT(19:48) Assessing your numbers(20:52) Qualitative components of the application(20:56) Resume(22:06) Personal statement and other essays(24:18) Letters of recommendation(28:10) Interviews(29:10) Application Timeline(30:38) Schedule and take your admissions tests(31:23) Request letters of recommendation(32:54) Compile and submit your applications(33:28) Waiting for decisions(33:31) Timing(34:02) Offer mechanics(35:05) Waitlists(36:07) A note on mental health(37:09) Thinking ahead: One possible timeline for candidates applying in future years(37:35) First and second year of college (and earlier)(38:04) Junior year of college(38:49) Senior year of college(39:23) First year of full-time work(39:39) Second year of full-time work --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: November 13th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/law-school/5-how-to-apply
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“Interviewing for federal positions” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article covers interview preparation, the scoring system, common mistakes to avoid, and what to expect during and after the interview. ---Outline:(00:10) Getting started(02:09) Preparation(02:11) Understanding the vacancy and scoring system(03:46) Strategies for effective interview preparation(06:24) Avoiding common mistakes(08:23) What to expect(09:01) Succeeding in panel interviews(09:41) Opportunity to ask questions(10:32) Next steps(11:52) Additional resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: February 21st, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/executive-branch/interviewing-for-federal-positions
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“Intelligence community (IC)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
The US intelligence community (IC) is a network of 18 government agencies and offices charged with collecting, analyzing, and delivering intelligence to senior US leaders to support national security decision-making. ---Outline:(01:21) Background on the IC(01:24) What does the IC do?(03:16) The IC's diverse types of roles and activities(04:01) Functional and regional analysts(05:50) Technical roles(07:08) Intelligence collectors and case officers(09:25) Why might you (not) want to work in the IC?(10:02) Upsides to IC work(14:46) Downsides to IC work(18:08) IC members(20:06) The federation and its components(21:50) Intelligence outside of the IC(24:35) How the IC plugs into the policymaking process(31:52) Intelligence work on emerging technology topics(36:47) IC components relevant to emerging technology(40:02) IC work on AI issues(41:38) IC work on biosecurity and countering WMD(43:30) IARPA and In-Q-Tel(44:10) Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA)(45:05) In-Q-Tel(45:58) Working in the IC(49:53) Desired qualities and skills(53:02) Job and internship listings(54:39) Appendix: The different kinds of intelligence work(54:45) The intelligence cycle(57:11) Types of intelligence (the INTs)(01:00:06) Testimonials(01:01:32) Additional resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: November 20th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/executive-branch/intelligence-community ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Executive branch biosecurity policy” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This guide serves as a starting point for exploring careers in biosecurity policy in the executive branch. It reviews key policy areas and agency roles and highlights key considerations to inform your career planning. ---Outline:(01:44) What is biosecurity?(03:23) Mapping the federal biosecurity ecosystem(09:05) What agencies work on in biosecurity(09:54) COVID-19 vaccines as a case study in government coordination(14:34) Navigating executive branch biosecurity careers(18:46) Appendix: A brief history of biosecurity policy(27:20) Further reading --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 31st, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/executive-branch/executive-branch-biosecurity-policy
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“Policy institutions” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This guide serves as a starting point for exploring careers in biosecurity policy in the executive branch. It reviews key policy areas and agency roles and highlights key considerations to inform your career planning. ---Outline:(00:09) Policy institutions(00:23) Executive branch(00:45) Congress(01:09) Think tanks(01:33) State-level policy careers(01:53) National labs and FFRDCs(02:15) Intelligence community (IC)(02:36) Multilateral organizations(03:01) US political campaigns --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- First published: October 4th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions
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“Executive branch AI policy” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This guide is a starting point for exploring AI policy careers in the executive branch. It reviews key policy areas and agency roles and highlights key considerations to inform your career planning. ---Outline:(01:57) What is AI policy?(03:52) Mapping the federal AI ecosystem(08:03) What agencies work on in AI policy(08:52) Chip export controls as a case study in government coordination(14:13) Navigating AI careers in the executive branch(18:39) Appendix: A brief history of AI policy in the US(29:45) Further reading --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 7 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: January 30th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/institutions/executive-branch/executive-branch-ai-policy ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Full-time policy roles” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This page focuses on how to find and apply for full-time positions in public service, highlighting job boards and relevant resources, outlining common career paths, listing policy opportunities, and explaining how to narrow down your options. ---Outline:(00:33) Relevant resources(01:51) Job boards(03:51) Common career paths(06:51) Where to apply?(06:54) Policy opportunities in Washington DC(09:04) Policy opportunities outside of Washington DC(11:31) Narrowing down your options(15:30) Networking matters for finding and getting jobs --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 1 footnote which was omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: February 7th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/full-time-roles
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“Virtual Student Federal Service” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
VSFS facilitates part-time, remote semester internships with federal agencies for current students. ---Outline:(00:32) Summary(02:11) Who is eligible?(03:02) Why is this an exciting opportunity?(03:06) A wide variety of government agencies participate in VSFS(03:59) No previous government experience is required(04:22) The program is very flexible(04:40) The experience can be useful for future applications(06:13) Why the VSFS might be a bad fit for you(07:23) What does participating in this program entail?(07:27) A personal example(09:12) General advice during the program(10:22) Application overview --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: February 3rd, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/policy-internships/vsfs
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“Policy internships” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Many schools offer semester in DC programs providing support for internship applications, academic credit, funding, accommodation, and networking opportunities. ---Outline:(01:31) Why apply for a policy internship?(01:59) Credentials(02:54) Networking(05:38) Learning(06:42) Testing fit(08:31) A note on partisan affiliation(08:52) How to apply(10:54) Where to apply (general internship categories)(10:59) Internship categories in Washington DC(15:07) Internship categories outside of Washington DC --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/policy-internships
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“Semester in DC programs” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Many schools offer semester in DC programs providing support for internship applications, academic credit, funding, accommodation, and networking opportunities. ---Outline:(00:41) What are semester in DC programs?(01:01) Benefits(02:59) Costs(03:30) Timing(04:02) Applications and eligibility --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: March 27th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/policy-internships/semester-in-dc-programs
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“How to apply? Getting into top policy master’s degrees (Part 3)” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
This article outlines the application process for policy master’s degrees and provides tips to strengthen the different components of your application. ---Outline:(00:27) Summary(01:18) Application timelines(02:38) Application prerequisites(03:49) Qualitative application components(04:21) Resume(05:12) Statement of purpose and other essays(07:50) Letters of recommendation(10:26) Quantitative application components(10:52) GPA(13:43) Standardized tests (GRE, GMAT)(18:19) English proficiency exams for international students --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 15 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: April 11th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/graduate-school/policy-masters/3-how-to-apply
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“Tips and resources” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Policy careers are highly network-driven. Networking is a learnable skill and developing a strong network helps you get valuable advice, hear of relevant job openings, be successful when you apply, and have an impact on the job. ---Outline:(00:09) Tips and resources(00:25) Networking in policy(00:43) Policy skills(00:59) Security clearances(01:15) Partisan affiliation(01:32) Policy resumes(01:48) Policy cover letters(02:01) Career profiles(02:15) Policy career resources(02:33) Using LinkedIn for policy roles(02:45) How to pitch yourself in policy contexts(02:57) Publishing in policy outlets --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- First published: October 4th, 2023 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/tips
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“Networking in policy” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Policy careers are highly network-driven. Networking is a learnable skill and developing a strong network helps you get valuable advice, hear of relevant job openings, be successful when you apply, and have an impact on the job. ---Outline:(00:10) Why networking matters(02:03) The networking mindset(03:58) How to start building a DC policy network(08:45) Preparing for networking conversations(12:47) Connecting with senior professionals(13:54) Maintaining professional connections --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: March 27th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/tips/networking
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“Policy skills” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Policy work requires a diverse set of skills, depending on the specific role. This article explains which skills and traits are most essential for success in policy careers, and how to develop them. ---Outline:(01:04) Essential skills for policy work(01:29) Writing(02:52) Networking and social skills(03:38) Research skills(04:29) Public speaking(04:59) Language skills(05:27) Technical skills and knowledge(06:34) Learning how to learn(07:15) Further resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: January 17th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/tips/policy-skills
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“Security clearances” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Government jobs typically require a security clearance, especially in national security. This article provides advice on how to improve your chances and speed up the future clearance process. ---Outline:(01:11) Levels of background checks and security clearances(04:23) What's the process for getting a security clearance?(07:56) What roles do you need a security clearance for?(08:35) What can disqualify you (and how to mitigate it)(23:26) Security clearance tips(26:02) FAQ(26:19) Further resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. The original text contained 5 footnotes which were omitted from this narration. --- Last updated: November 11th, 2025 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/tips/security-clearance ---Images from the article:Apple Podcasts and Spotify do not show images in the episode description. Try Pocket Casts, or another podcast app.
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“Advice and resources for underrepresented groups in policy” by Horizon Institute for Public Service
Entering a policy career can be particularly challenging for individuals from traditionally underrepresented groups. This post highlights relevant resources, career opportunities, and advice. ---Outline:(00:32) Networking and mentorship(02:33) Professional opportunities and landing a job(04:03) Internships and fellowships(04:22) Recommended resources --- If you’re interested in pursuing a career in emerging technology policy, complete our Policy Career Interest Form, and we may be able to match you with opportunities suited to your background and interests. --- Last updated: December 16th, 2024 Source: https://emergingtechpolicy.org/pathways/advice-for-underrepresented-groups
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ABOUT THIS SHOW
Actionable, expert advice on policy careers in AI, biosecurity, and emerging technologies. Learn how to break into US policy, where you can make a difference, and strategies to advance your career.Narrations of emergingtechpolicy.org guides by the Horizon Institute for Public Service.
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Emerging Tech Policy Careers - Horizon Institute For Public Service
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