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Ask The Maestro — 134 episodes

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1

Day 135: Give an example of a fugue in a John Williams soundtrack

2

Day 134: How do you communicate emotion to an orchestra without saying a word?

3

Day 133: Do conductors use different layouts?

4

Day 132: How do you decide which musical lines come through?

5

Day 131: Have you ever had an important part of a section not turn up?

6

Day 130: What comes first in movie music - the music or the picture?

7

Day 129: How can one composer write for every instrument in an orchestra?

8

Day 128: What is the '4' in a 3/4 time signature?

9

Day 127: What is the job of principal players in sections?

10

Day 126: Favourite time signature?

11

Day 125: How do orchestras tune with rock musicians?

12

Day 124: How do you decide on your interpretation of a piece?

13

Day 123: Have you considered writing a book?

14

Day 122: What’s the most bizarre fan gift you’ve ever received?

15

Day 121: Have you ever had a fan rush the stage?

16

Day 120: Unusual Facts – Edward Elgar

17

Day 119: Unusual Facts – Maurice Ravel

18

Day 118: Unusual Facts – Antonín Dvořák

19

Day 117: Unusual Facts – Gustav Mahler

20

Day 116: Unusual Facts – George Frideric Handel

21

Day 115: Unusual Facts – Hector Berlioz

22

Day 114: Unusual Facts – Antonio Vivaldi

23

Day 113: Unusual Facts – Sergei Rachmaninoff

24

Day 112: Unusual Facts – Johannes Brahms

25

Day 111: Unusual Facts – Richard Wagner

26

Day 110: Unusual Facts – Giuseppe Verdi

27

Day 109: Unusual Facts – Igor Stravinsky

28

Day 108: Unusual Facts – Claude Debussy

29

Day 107: Unusual Facts – Franz Schubert

30

Day 106: Unusual Facts – Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

31

Day 105: Unusual Facts – Johann Sebastian Bach

32

Day 104: Unusual Facts – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

33

Day 103: Unusual Facts – Edvard Grieg

34

Day 102: Unusual Facts – Erik Satie

35

Day 101: Unusual Facts – Franz Liszt

36

Day 100: Unusual Facts – Ludwig van Beethoven

37

Day 99: Have you ever gone to the wrong venue for a concert?

38

Day 98: Have you ever experienced a cultural or language mishap while touring?

39

Day 97: Have you ever been stuck in a city you didn’t know, with no hotel or transport?

40

Day 96: Have you ever been stranded at an airport overnight and still had to make it to a show?

41

Day 95: What’s an ostinato or a riff in classical music, and why do composers use them?

42

Day 94: What are key signatures, and why do pieces in minor keys often feel sad or emotional?

43

Day 93: Why do musicians make funny faces when they play?

44

Day 92: What does counterpoint mean, and how do all those different melodies fit together without sounding messy?

45

Day 91: People talk about fugues a lot, especially with Bach — what exactly is a fugue?

46

Day 90: I’ve noticed things like D.C. or D.S. written in music — what do those tell the musicians to do?

47

Day 89: I always hear people mention 4/4 or 3/4 time — what does that actually mean when we’re listening to the music?

48

Day 88: Sometimes music sounds unusual or mysterious — is that because of different keys or modes?

49

Day 87: Why is a tuning fork shaped the way it is, and how was the standard pitch (A440) chosen

50

Day 86: Which composer had the most children?

51

Day 85: What piece of classical music has the biggest orchestra in it (like Mahler or Strauss works)?

52

Day 84: Who was the youngest famous conductor or prodigy (like Stokowski started young)?

53

Day 83: What is the “concertmaster” and how did that role start?

54

Day 82: Why does the conductor’s score look different than individual parts?

55

Day 81: Who was the first famous female conductor?

56

Day 80: Which composition is the longest (by duration) or has the most musicians on stage?

57

Day 79: Why do orchestras wear formal dress (tails/tuxedos), and is it still required

58

Day 78: What do Op. (opus) numbers or K. (Köchel) numbers mean in a title?

59

Day 76: How do cartoons or non-classical art (like “Fantasia” with Leopold Stokowski) influence how people see conductors?

60

Day 75: What do you think about pop/contemporary music – do any artists inspire you?

61

Day 74: What are the steps to be a conductor?

62

Day 73: Which composer or musical piece is your absolute favorite to conduct, and why?

63

Day 72: How do conductors communicate with section leaders or the concertmaster (first violin) in rehearsal?

64

Day 71: How do you prepare for a rehearsal or a concert? How many hours/days before do you study the score?

65

Day 70: What happens during an orchestra rehearsal? What do conductors do in rehearsals?

66

Day 69: How do you conduct a piece that has no strict beat, like a free-form introduction?

67

Day 68: What is a fermata (hold) or a caesura (pause) in music, and how does a conductor signal it?

68

Day 67: What's your favorite instrument to ignore?

69

Day 66: What is the point of melodic minor scales?

70

Day 65: What’s your opinion on tuning apps for orchestra playing? The apps D seems too high for my hearing and the G seems too low. Is it true that orchestra players should use the app tuning?

71

Day 64: So your first/only instrument is the piano, how about a very short tutorial and show us what you can do?

72

Day 63: How do you deal with nerves?

73

Day 62: How do you deal with the acoustics in a room?

74

Day 61: What is the layout of the orchestra?

75

Day 60: What is one of your favourite pieces to conduct?

76

Day 59: Is there any point in faith?

77

Day 58: Show me some unusual things about an orchestra.

78

Day 57: If you weren’t a conductor, what career would you choose?

79

Day 56: Do you have a lucky charm?

80

Day 55: Why do orchestras play on a specific layout?

81

Day 54: Who invented the piano?

82

Day 53: Do you watch any other conductor and learn from them?

83

Day 52: What instruments do you play and how does it help you conduct?

84

Day 51: Can an orchestra play without a conductor?

85

Day 50: What does a conductor do during a cadenza?

86

Day 49: Why are musical terms in Italian?

87

Day 48: Why is sheet music written on 5 lines?

88

Day 47: How do you get the players to stop playing at the end of a music?

89

Day 46: What do you do when things go wrong?

90

Day 45: How do you deal with mistakes during live performance?

91

Day 44: Why do all orchestras tune to a equals 440 hz?

92

Day 43: Why do orchestras tune to an a and why is it usually the oboe that provides the A?

93

Day 42: What was so special about the conductor Toscanini?

94

Day 41: What is the history of the baton?

95

Day 40: How do you give a cue to a single instrument when it’s their turn to play?

96

Day 39: How do you conduct unusual beat patterns like 7/8, 5/4, or 12/8?

97

Day 38: How do you signal to an orchestra about speed changes like accelerandos and ritenutos?

98

Day 37: How do musicians keep the pulse if they're playing syncopated rhythms or off-beats?

99

Day 36: What's the difference between a choir conductor and an orchestra conductor?

100

Day 35: Who was the first-ever conductor?

101

Day 34: Do you need to learn every instrument to be able to be a conductor?

102

Day 33: What piece of classical music inspired you when you were younger?

103

Day 32: What's the biggest mistake does the audience make about conductors?

104

Day 31: Have you ever had a performance go off-script?

105

Day 30: How do you show dynamics?

106

Day 29: How do you balance conductingn your family life with conducting on stage?

107

Day 28: How do you transport your baton?

108

Day 27: What do I carry with me in my conductor's pocket?

109

Day 26: Has conducting made you change the way you listen to music?

110

Day 25: How do you hold a baton?

111

Day 24: What do you do to get into the correct headspace?

112

Day 23: What are the beat patterns?

113

Day 22: What is one piece of advice that you would give to an aspiring conductor?

114

Day 21: Do you play any other instrument apart from piano?

115

Day 20: How much time do you have before a concert?

116

Day 19: How do you tune a piano?

117

Day 18: What do you do if a violin string breaks in a concert?

118

Day 17: Do you have a requirements, like a rider for your dressing room?

119

Day 16: Who chooses the music for a concert, and who chooses the order?

120

Day 15: What do you do whilst an orchestra is tuning on stage and you're not yet on stage?

121

Day 14: Did you ever want to do anything else other than music when you were younger?

122

Day 13: What inspired you to be a conductor?

123

Day 12: What is it like backstage, at a concert hall?

124

Day 11: Your baton doesn't really make any music. Do you play a real instrument?

125

Day 10: How does some conductors memorize whole pieces, and do you have to do that?

126

Day 9: Has anything ever happened to you that is embarassing during rehearsal?

127

Day 8: Why do some conductors tap the baton with their stick to set the tempo?

128

Day 7: What is your pre-concert ritual?

129

Day 6: Can you conduct without using a baton?

130

Day 5: What are conductors’ dressing room like?

131

Day 4: What does it mean when a conductor draws circles or does unusual shapes?

132

Day 3: Why do conductors count beats before the orchestra starts playing?

133

Day 2: If the musicians have a part already, why do they need a conductor?

134

Day 1: What does a conductor actually do when he waves his arms about?