Q&A- Guilt, R' Shlomo Carlebach & Evolution

How is it that in the Gemara that some people have a mesora and others don't? How does deal with feelings of guilt moving forward having grown up doing aveiros? What's the halacha regarding a tchup? It seems like the frum world sees women place more emphasis on emunah but less with men? Why does the Torah spend time going through the generations as in Parashas Bereshis and Noach?  If there will never be a prophet as great as Moshe Rabbeinu, what should be expected from Moshiach?  How did Eliezer come to Avraham? If he was connected to Nimrod, why did he send him to his enemy? Will the yetzer hara for avoda zara come back after moshiach?  Are the descendants of Yishmoel and B'nei Katura also chaiv in bris milah, even today?     Note from Rabbi Breitowitz: I was asked about the halachic obligation of the descendants of Yishmael to have Bris Milah . I cited the Rambam  that Bnai Yishmael are exempt from Milah though Bnai Keturah are obligated  (as opposed to Rashi who maintains that only the actual sons of Keturah needed Milah and not their descendants ).So far ,so good. I then said that since the Bnai Ketura have intermingled with Bnai Yishmael  and are no longer a distinct group ,all who identify as Bnai Yishmael are now exempt .This was an error on my part . Rambam says exactly the opposite The intermingling of Bnai Ketura with Bnai Yishmael obligates the entire group . (In partial defense[not really!]I was thinking of the Minchas Chinuch who does indeed suggest  that the intermingling should exempt the group rather than obligate it but that is not Rambam,s view). I apologize for the error .Bivracha ,YBreitowitz How should one respond when asked by a non-religious person about olam haba?—Are there sources?  Are there any ramazim for how we can relate to olam haba?  How do we define what a hashkafa is?  It seems like learning Torah lishma is ideal, and others say it must lead to something?  Is there the possibility of alternate universes regarding quantum mechanics?  With Rav Shlomo Carlebach yahrzeit coming up, how should we commemorate?  Muslims around Israel have certain good qualities eg Tzanua? Are we supposed to learn from them?  Did HaShem always intend for there to be war in the world?  Can evolution in its entirety be consistent with Torah?  Yeshayahu gives musste that people do mitzvos by rote, how do we avoid this?  By Tannis, the Gemara says that during a plague (given population ratios) we fast and blow the shofar. Why was this not done during covid? One can't conduct normal business on Shabbos, so how can the rabbi 'work' on Shabbos? Comments? Feedback? Would you like to sponsor an episode? A series? We'd love to hear from you : [email protected] https://podcasts.ohr.edu/ Visit us @ ohr.edu !