Why India Has No Agritech Unicorns; And Why That's About to Change | Mark Kahn (Omnivore)

Mark Kahn is the Managing Partner of Omnivore, India's pioneering agriculture and rural economy venture capital fund with over $325 million in assets under management. Since 2011, Omnivore has backed 50+ startups including DeHaat (India's near-unicorn agritech platform), Pixxel (space tech), Ecozen (climate hardware), and dozens of companies transforming India's 600 million rural population.In this conversation with host Akshay Datt, Kahn unpacks his contrarian thesis on smallholder farming, explains why "B2B SaaS is fucked by AI," dissects the horseshoe politics blocking GM crops in India, and reveals why Trump's 50% tariffs and Modi's dairy farmers are on a collision course. From his operational years at Godrej Agrovet to building India's leading agritech VC, Mark offers a masterclass in sectoral investing, the realities of raising from DFIs, and why India's bioeconomy could hit $300 billion by 2030 - if entrepreneurs stop becoming software engineers and start doing actual biology.What You'll Learn:👉Why Mark Kahn believes India will never have a unicorn agritech company by traditional metrics, and why he's okay with that👉How Omnivore's portfolio companies like DeHaat, Arya.ag, and Captain Fresh are approaching profitability and IPOs while others like WayCool imploded👉The "Kirana shop analogy" - why Indian smallholder farmers are more productive than you think and will beat US industrial agriculture👉Why both the Indian left and right agree on blocking GM crops (horseshoe theory), and how Indians have been eating GM food derivatives for 20 years without knowing it👉Mark Kahn's provocative take on US-India trade negotiations: why dairy imports should be blocked but feed ingredients should be welcomed👉The shocking reality that India's biotech sector has produced zero new billionaires in 20+ years, and what the $300 billion bioeconomy opportunity requiresCHAPTERS:00:00 - Mark Kahn's Journey to Omnivore VC01:18 - Why Agritech Over B2B SaaS02:52 - India's Agritech Unicorn Problem Explained06:37 - Bharat Economy Beyond Agriculture09:49 - India's Agricultural Future Vision13:27 - GM Crops Controversy and Yield Gaps18:26 - The GM Foods Paradox23:21 - Omnivore's Investment Thesis and Portfolio30:35 - Fund Size and LP Strategy31:45 - Origin Story of Omnivore40:06 - Early Days at Omnivore50:12 - Agriculture Protection and Trade Policy52:25 - US-India Agricultural Trade War57:52 - Why India's Farm Policy is Soviet1:01:08 - The Farm Reforms That Failed1:06:13 - AgriStack Digital Infrastructure1:09:04 - Smallholder Farmers vs Industrial Agriculture1:13:01 - Zero Percent Probability of Reform1:14:13 - India Through an Immigrant's Eyes1:20:31 - Advice for Founders Raising VC1:26:56 - The Bioeconomy Opportunity#MarkKahn #OmnivoreVC #AgritechIndia #VentureCapitalIndia #IndianAgriculture #AgritechUnicorn #DeHaat #RuralIndia #BharatEconomy #GMCrops #AgriculturePolicy #USIndiaTrade #TrumpTariffs #BiotechIndia #SpaceTech #Pixxel #Climatetech #ImpactInvesting #AgricultureVC #StartupFunding #IndiaVC #FarmersIndia #SmallholderFarming #AgricultureReform #FoodSecurity #SustainableAgriculture #AgriFintech #RuralFintech #DigitalAgriculture #AgriStackDisclaimer: The views expressed are those of the speaker, not necessarily the channel