DIGGING DEEPER - AG CHATS WITH AL

PODCAST · business

DIGGING DEEPER - AG CHATS WITH AL

Real farmers, real conversations, practical insights and inspiring stories.Join Al Micallef and special guests to help unlock your farm's production potential. Whether it's in relation to drought or economic shifts, this podcast is your go-to for developing resilience in agriculture. This podcast is made possible by the Future Drought Fund Regional Drought Resilience Planning Program co-funded by the Victorian and Australian Governments.

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Farm Safety to Calving Strategies: Monthly Update With Chelsea

    Send us Fan MailAl opens 2026 by thanking listeners and outlining plans for more practical guests, more local producers, and regular monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) on animal health and Morgs (Elders) on livestock markets. Chelsea recounts a recent cattle-yard concussion after a cow kicked a crush door into her leg, causing her to fall and hit her head; the discussion stresses gate and crush safety, fatigue risk (especially with the last animals), and hazards like engaged head-bail lever arms, overcrowding races, and using gates as protection. Chelsea then covers spring-calver preparation: fetal energy demand rises about three months pre-calving; target body condition score at calving is 3–3.5; supplement decisions depend on feed and condition, with silage testing recommended. They discuss dairy lead-feeding, DCAD, and potassium effects on milk fever risk. Grass tetany risk rises after cold periods followed by warm days due to potassium inhibiting magnesium absorption; prevention via magnesium licks and management is emphasized. Chelsea notes preg testing can be done up to calving, outlines profitability and management benefits (including aging and drafting), and mentions typical timing and scanning windows. Chelsea’s quote: “The standard you walk past is the standard you accept.”00:00 Welcome Back 202601:02 Chelsea Returns Monthly01:48 Crush Door Concussion06:42 Concussion Stories Explained09:28 Yard Safety Wakeup11:24 Better Yards Better Flow15:06 Gate Handling Hazards16:53 Pre Calving Nutrition Timing18:15 Body Condition Targets20:01 Lead Feeding And DCAD23:37 Dry Cow Supplements24:47 Silage Testing Basics25:21 Silage Changes Over Time25:54 Grass Tetany Risk28:04 Symptoms Versus Staggers29:19 Treatment And Prevention31:18 Forecast And Grazing Tactics32:35 Potash And High Risk Paddocks34:24 Safety Around Affected Cows35:05 Preg Testing Timing36:25 Why Preg Test39:13 Early Scanning And Rechecks41:18 Logistics And Throughput43:12 Quote And Wrap Up44:30 Final Thanks And Sponsors

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Soil Solutions: Enhancing Gippsland's Productivity with Brett Tonkins and Simon Faulkner

    Send us Fan MailAl welcomes listeners back to Digging Deeper Ag Chats for 2026, thanking supporters and outlining plans for more practical guests, more local producers, and monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) on animal health and Morgs (Elders) on livestock markets. Brett then reviews Gippsland seasonal conditions and provides current fertiliser pricing and availability, noting high costs and supply constraints driven by Middle East production and freight issues, and discusses impacts of diesel prices and global affordability. He explains soil fertility (physical, biological, chemical), compares conventional fertilisers with manures/composts, and presents chook manure plus targeted foliar nutrients as a cost-competitive alternative based on soil tests. The episode then shifts to Simon Faulkner and Trevor Caithness discussing an MLA-funded Red Gum Plains subsoil amelioration project focused on placing amendments at depth to draw roots down, unlock subsoil moisture, and improve productivity, with results often emerging after 2–3 years and potential biomass gains up to 50% in grazing systems.00:00 Welcome to 202601:46 Season outlook Gippsland03:54 Fertiliser prices update05:07 Supply shocks and forecasts10:40 Soil fertility basics12:36 Manures and composts16:09 Foliar and liquid options17:23 Bang for buck plan21:21 Soil project introduction22:37 Subsoil amelioration explained26:33 Results and grazing management32:47 Future research and wrap35:38 Final thanks and credits

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Navigating Dry Times: Insights With Morgan

    Send us Fan MailHost Al opens 2026 by thanking listeners and outlining plans for more practical guests, more local producers, and monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) on animal health and Morgs (Elders) on livestock markets. In this episode, Al and Mor discuss recent warm, windy weather in Gippsland, the possibility it’s a seasonal blip, and drought preparedness, including hay on hand, improved water systems, feeding infrastructure, earlier culling, and selling stock before conditions worsen. Morgs notes increased investment in feeders and grain bins and says dry times can also create buying opportunities. They review market trends: lighter steers have softened (some under $5/kg), cows have dropped sharply due to heavy northern NSW turnoff, and processors are near capacity with booking delays; they also discuss the China safeguard tariff threshold. Sheep and lamb markets are strong, including a Bairnsdale heavy lamb record around $350, with forward contracts filling quickly. The episode closes with Morg’s Mike Tyson quote about plans changing when adversity hits, mentions an upcoming “finance and feeding for farmers” event, and includes gift banter.00:00 Welcome to 202601:03 Meet Morgs01:15 Season Outlook Talk02:33 Dry Winter Signals03:59 Drought Prep Tips05:51 Feed Infrastructure Trends06:23 Opportunities in Dry07:05 Cattle Market Update08:48 Processing Capacity Pressures09:56 China Tariff Explained11:22 Sheep Market Records12:26 Forward Contracts and Bookings14:09 Dry Season Outlook15:30 Market Prices Update16:20 Sheep Talk and Banter16:58 Monthly Quote Segment18:24 Birthday Gifts Unboxing20:23 Listener Wrap and Event Plug21:59 Final Sign Off

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Liver Fluke and Livestock Management with Chelsea Hair

    Send us Fan MailAl opens 2026 by thanking listeners for the podcast’s first full calendar year and outlining plans for more practical guests, more local producer stories, and monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) with veterinary updates and Mor (Elders) with livestock market reports. In the first remote-recorded episode, Chelsea shares a personal update about recovering from a broken toe and managing horse handling and footwear, then explains equine Cushing’s disease as a lifelong hormone-driven condition linked to a functional brain tumor, risks around insulin dysregulation and laminitis, diagnosis via ACTH blood testing, and management with daily medication and low-sugar feeding. The discussion shifts to livestock liver fluke: its snail-dependent lifecycle, risk environments (slow-flowing water, marshy areas, irrigation), signs such as ill thrift and bottle jaw, links to black disease, and recommended strategic drenching timings, plus cautions about interpreting abattoir health codes and using resources like Wormboss and NSW DPI fact sheets.00:00 Welcome to 202601:03 Remote Podcast Setup01:42 Conference Trip Chat02:44 Toe Injury Recovery06:10 Horse Training Goals08:51 Cushings Explained12:50 Fluke Season Overview13:47 Fluke Lifecycle and Snails17:05 Testing and Biosecurity20:49 Signs and Complications24:39 Drench Strategy and Resistance31:04 Abattoir Reports Decoded33:46 Resources and Wrap Up35:08 Quote and Final Thanks

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    DIGGING DEEPER - From Seeds to Success: Grant Sims on Innovative Farming

    Send us Fan MailHost Al opens 2026’s Digging Deeper by thanking listeners, announcing more local producers, and adding monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) on animal health and Morgs (Elders) on livestock markets. Guest Grant Sims, a sixth-generation farmer from Echuca and qualified electrician, describes returning to the family cropping/livestock farm in 2006 and applying a “trace the cause” mindset to reduce symptom-treating inputs. He outlines transitioning from high synthetic fertiliser and treated seed toward bare seed with seed priming, liquid carbon and microbial products, foliar nutrition guided by soil/tissue/sap and Brix testing, and reduced fungicide/insecticide use while retaining selective herbicides. Sims discusses intercropping/companion planting (e.g., wheat with clover, canola with legumes) to lower pest pressure and nitrogen needs, using weeds as soil indicators, and timing foliar applications to correct deficiencies and improve resilience, animal performance, and food nutrient density. He encourages starting small, testing, and gradual change; he also notes his business Down Under Ag supplies seed mixes and alternative fertilisers.00:00 Welcome Back 202601:04 Meet Grant Sims01:51 Electrician Mindset03:54 Questioning Sprays05:59 Minerals Over Time07:11 Observation Habit09:08 Next Generation09:46 Autumn Planting Plan10:49 Weaning Off Synthetics12:57 Seed Priming Basics16:08 Priming Recipes19:06 Multi Species Cropping20:43 Intercropping Yield Wins21:09 Diversity Versus Machinery21:57 Chemicals With Restraint23:07 Weeds As Soil Signals25:32 Foliar Sprays 10128:19 Timing Weather And Risk29:39 Test Driven Nutrition31:12 Brix Microbes And Grazing34:57 Nitrogen Dilution Effect36:43 Food Quality Mission38:49 Transition Advice And Wrap

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    DIGGING DEEPER - From Vet to Farmer: Rod Manning's Story - Part Two

    Send us Fan MailIn a discussion about farm business performance, the speaker explains ballpark cost-of-production calculations using accountant figures and cautions that benchmarking can mislead because farms differ by growth stage and maintenance investment. He says their operation is increasingly a “land business” as lifestyle-driven prices distort productive value, making expansion difficult and prompting thoughts about relocating capital north despite drought risk. He emphasizes labor efficiency—top producers running far higher DSE per labor unit—supported by infrastructure, scale, and cash flow, and argues the key success ingredient is knowledge and paid expertise when needed. For an upcoming pasture talk, he describes shifting from a “cow hat” to a “grass hat,” focusing on perennial pastures (notably Polaris) to double winter growth and carrying capacity via rotational grazing, nitrogen and foliar inputs, and careful management of clover and fertility, while mitigating grass tetany with bore water and supplements. The conversation also covers his daily working-dog training, yard weaning to improve cattle quietness and labor efficiency, and advice to his younger self: pursue the dream, keep learning, and handle people better.00:00 Cost of Production Basics01:53 Benchmarking Reality Check02:48 Land Prices and Lifestyle Money04:01 Growth Plans and Expansion Dilemma05:35 Labor Efficiency and Scale07:45 Cash Flow and Critical Mass10:40 Grass Hat Profit Drivers12:21 Polaris and Winter Feed Boost14:09 Storing Feed on Cows15:51 Rotational Grazing Rules20:42 Fertiliser and Foliar Strategy21:14 Managing Grass Tetany Risk22:40 Grass Tetany Explained23:22 Salt and Magnesium Routine23:48 Drought Water Realities24:35 Perennial Pasture Mix26:02 Establishing Polaris Successfully27:51 Grazing and Seeding Strategy28:47 Working Dogs and Trials30:35 Yard Weaning with Dogs32:49 Training Young Dogs37:02 Advice to Younger Self38:35 Final Thanks and Wrap

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Cattle, Climate, and Community: Easter Conversations with Morgs

    Send us Fan MailHost Al opens 2026 by thanking listeners and outlining more practical guests, more local producers, and monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) with veterinary updates and Morgan Davies (Elders) with livestock market updates. Morgan reviews the move of the mountain calf sales to the Bensdale facility, noting strong results, accurate weighing and presentation, good seasonal rain, few cattle health issues, no cattle getting out, and appreciation for locals and staff. They discuss strong lamb and sheep prices (including heavy lambs and cull sheep), solid cattle pricing, and the impact of higher diesel on freight costs. Morgan says Middle East disruption has slowed air freight for sheep and lamb, but believes global protein demand remains. They promote a May 6 red-meat marketing/selling event and cost-of-production sessions, debate bull replacement economics, preview Easter events and Morgan’s 30th birthday trip to the Swifts Creek races, warn spring could tighten and dry, and predict local fuel may reach $3.35–$3.40 and possibly $4.00.00:00 Welcome Back 202601:07 Meet Morgan Davies01:14 Easter Road Banter02:10 NSA Move To Bairnsdale03:40 Sale Highlights And Rain04:34 Smooth Sale Thanks Crew05:27 Sheep And Cattle Prices06:16 Diesel Hits Freight Costs07:31 Middle East Conflict Impact09:39 Upcoming Marketing Events10:51 Facebook Warriors Callout11:50 Bull Resale Value Math12:37 Birthday Race Day Plans13:15 Easter Events Rundown13:53 Season Weather Outlook15:14 Market Prices Update16:28 Fuel Price Predictions17:50 Final Advice and Signoff

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    DIGGING DEEPER - From Vet to Farmer: Rod Manning's Story - Part One

    Send us Fan MailHost Al opens 2026 by thanking listeners and outlining plans for more practical guests, more local producers, and monthly segments from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) on animal health and Morg's (Elders) on livestock markets. He then interviews Mansfield-based Rod Manning, a retired vet turned large-scale beef producer and consultant, who recounts starting a veterinary practice in 1973, surviving the 1975 beef collapse with government testing work, and learning to sell cattle when ready. Manning describes growing an 8,000-acre operation running about 2,400 autumn-calving cows plus 200–300 spring cows, focusing on better red-gum country. He discusses subclinical selenium deficiency and supplementation to reduce immune-related issues, improved low-stress weaning, and “More Beef from Pastures” findings on heifer development, six-week joining, critical joining weights, and using HACCP-style critical control points based on megajoules/day. He argues profitability hinges on throughput, feed allocation away from maintenance, achieving critical herd scale, and minimizing cost of production to manage price risk.00:00 Welcome Back 202602:30 Meet Rod Manning02:56 Vet Career Beginnings04:39 Beef Crash Lesson06:26 From Vet to Consultant08:44 Scaling the Family Operation10:01 Buying Better Country10:21 Trees as Land Clues11:53 Listener Question Selenium14:09 Low Stress Weaning System16:27 More Beef From Pastures17:01 Heifer Development Focus17:27 Heifer Weight Failures18:06 Old Cows Low Retention19:17 Shorten Joining Window20:45 Grass Versus Supplement21:07 HACCP For Cattle23:17 Energy Targets Explained24:44 Critical Mating Weight26:59 Farmwide Control Points28:21 New Country Crash Fert29:51 Feed Allocation For Profit32:36 Scaling Systems Up33:36 Critical Herd Size34:18 Cost Of Production Wins35:42 Risk Proofing Profit36:23 Final Takeaway

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Navigating Hazards on the Farm: A Deep Dive into Plant Toxins

    Send us Fan MailAl opens 2026 by thanking listeners after the first full podcast year and outlining plans for more practical guests and more local producers, with monthly veterinary updates from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) and monthly livestock market updates from Morgs (Elders). Chelsea returns, briefly updates her healed foot injury, then discusses an increase in plant-toxicity risk with warm, humid autumn conditions and rain, including rising facial eczema spore counts and how to collect pasture samples cut to the base for testing. They cover paspalum staggers indicators, then review local toxicity cases: bracken fern linked to later bladder cancer when cattle were exposed during a wart outbreak (leading to euthanasia), bracken’s potential to cause hemolysis and red urine, St John’s wort causing photosensitization (primary and secondary) from roadside grazing, prussic acid (cyanide) toxicity causing sudden deaths after cattle ate dredged drain plants, and nitrate toxicity risks in overcast conditions and fertilized forages, including persistence in silage and testing options.00:00 Welcome Back for 202601:04 Chelsea Returns and Toe Update03:29 Back on the Horse06:10 Horse Fitness and Rest Days08:16 Why Plant Toxicity Spikes09:08 Facial Eczema Spore Testing11:54 Pasture Staggers and Temperature Thresholds13:07 Local Toxic Plants to Watch15:36 Bracken Fern Case Study20:00 How Bracken Causes Bladder Cancer21:50 Herd Risk and Hard Decisions23:07 Why Thorough Exams Matter23:53 Bracken Fern Blood Risks25:17 Red Urine False Alarm26:09 St Johns Wort Signs29:48 How Photosensitization Works32:42 Prussic Acid Sudden Death38:02 Garden Waste Toxicity Chat39:10 Nitrate Toxicity and Testing41:54 Wrap Up and Thanks

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Global Insights with PJ Budler

    Send us Fan MailHost Al opens 2026 by thanking listeners, outlining more practical guests and local producers, and announcing monthly veterinary updates with Chelsea (Herd Solutions) and livestock market updates with Morgs (Elders). He interviews PJ Budler, a South African-born, Fort Worth–based cattle consultant with Trans Ova Genetics (embryos) and Global Livestock Solutions, speaking at an event at the Sykes property at Mawarra after traveling to 123 countries. PJ describes his farming background, climates and breeds, and lessons from consulting in the Seychelles about understanding local profit drivers. He urges learning from multiple mentors, respecting disagreement, and avoiding dogmatism. PJ explains an “eight spokes” cattle business model (genetics, herd management, nutrition, animal health, marketing, record keeping, forage management, human capital), advocates supporting cow-calf producers, warns about subsidies, promotes sexual dimorphism and fertility over growth, critiques extreme EBV use, and argues profitability comes from balanced, average, functional cattle and openness to changing one’s mind.00:00 Welcome to 202601:01 Meet PJ02:35 Cattle Roots04:07 Farms and Breeds05:47 Seychelles Lesson08:24 Heroes and Mentors12:13 Eight Spoke Wheel15:49 Primary Producers17:54 Subsidies Debate19:37 Dimorphism and Fertility23:05 EBVs and Balance26:41 Changing Your Mind30:11 Thanks and Wrap Up

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Inside the Sale Yards: A New Year in Agriculture

    Send us Fan MailAl opens 2026 by thanking listeners and outlining plans for more practical guests and local producers, plus monthly veterinary updates from Chelsea (Herd Solutions) and livestock market reports from Morgan (Elders). In the episode, Morgan discusses heavy rain arriving after a dry, fire-affected period, boosting confidence and tightening cattle supply; he notes feeder steers rising from about $4.20–$4.40/kg to around $5.20/kg. The Mountain Calf Sales’ move to undercover facilities at Bairnsdale is described as a major success, with strong local Gippsland buying, about 1,700–1,800 cattle, and prices commonly over $5/kg (lighter types dearer), plus heifers around $2,200 as breeders. They also cover strong but pressured sheep and lamb markets (about $8/kg for sheep, lambs up to ~$10.70–$11), upcoming store and weaner sales, bull sales, and advice to trade old bulls while cull values are high, followed by brief on-site interviews reflecting positive results despite wet conditions.00:00 Welcome to 202601:21 Rain Changes Everything02:20 Mountain Calf Sales Wrap04:41 Where the Buyers Came From06:14 Bairnsdale Sale Success07:14 Sheep Market Gets Dear09:20 Weather Forecast Banter10:17 Next Week and Bull Sales11:08 Sale Highlights and Sign Off12:52 Auction Ring Action13:37 Post Sale Price Breakdown15:10 Producer Chat Pinkeye Update16:08 Sale Prices Snapshot16:50 Why Bairnsdale Works17:21 Season Break and Water18:37 Undercover Verdict20:10 Local Bull Sale Plug20:52 Cost of Production Reality22:46 Future Feature Sales23:11 Producers Praise the Draft23:47 Agents and Yard Crew25:08 Elders Wrap and Hereford Plans27:36 Up the Mountain Mud29:14 Buyer Hunting Steers29:59 Thanks and Sign Off

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Exploring Sustainable Farming With Simon Faulkiner

    Send us Fan MailSeason two of Digging Deeper begins with host Alister (Gippsland Ag Group) interviewing Simon Faulkiner of Murdeduke. Faulkiner describes his background across sheep, Angus cattle and soil health, and outlines Otway Pork’s outdoor breeding and eco-shelter finishing system that composts manure and returns nutrients to pastures and high-rainfall crops (canola, wheat, barley), including using dual-purpose cereals to graze excess biomass. He explains Western Victoria’s subsoil constraints (bleach/buckshot layers over hostile clay) and solutions including raised beds, controlled traffic, and subsoil amelioration by ripping and placing organic matter (with gypsum/lime as needed) at 20–30 cm, citing typical yield and dry-matter gains, payback expectations, and increased carbon at depth. Faulkiner discusses the Carbon Farming Outreach Program, practical carbon steps via “breed well and feed well,” MSA grading outcomes, net feed efficiency testing linked to methane, and the widespread success of Murdeduke’s Quarterback bull, before closing with reflections from a Zimbabwe trip about footprints and consequences.00:00 Season Two Kickoff00:44 Meet Simon Faulkiner01:18 Sheep Roots and Angus01:51 Otway Pork System03:36 Nutrients and Crop Rotation06:35 Soil Health Basics07:47 Subsoil Constraints08:56 Raised Beds Origins10:34 Controlled Traffic Benefits12:06 Subsoil Amelioration14:29 Crops and Payback19:29 Longevity and Carbon Gains22:16 Carbon Farming Outreach23:59 Breed Well Feed Well25:45 Record MSA Results26:34 How MSA Grading Works28:01 Net Feed Efficiency Gains29:34 Why Feedlots Pay Premiums31:34 Breeding for Efficiency33:33 Measuring Methane and Carbon35:39 Quarterback Bull Spotlight38:42 EBVs and Cattle Assessment43:44 Farming Lessons for Bairnsdale46:58 Starting Your Carbon Baseline49:41 Zimbabwe Footprints Reflection

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    DIGGING DEEPER - From High Country to Herefords: A Chat with Barry Newcomen

    Send us Fan MailAlistair from the Gippsland Ag Group interviews Ensay farmer and Hereford stud breeder Barry Newcomen on Season 2. Barry describes extremely dry high-country conditions after a cold winter and windy, low-rain spring, poor hay results, and ongoing concerns about feed and water. Barry explains his farming background (in Ensay since 1960), his earlier work as an A.M.L./Elders agent, and how he started a Hereford stud after advice from his accountant son. He discusses his 23rd on-property bull sale (43 bulls this year; horned and polled) and why he sticks with Herefords. They cover the history of local sheep and cattle selling, including Ensay joining the Mountain Calf Sales, past huge sheep sale numbers, and stock being walked long distances to Bairnsdale. Barry outlines major Mountain Calf Sales changes: moving the Ensay sale to Bairnsdale on Monday morning to address reduced numbers, animal welfare, and buyer demand for weighed cattle, while keeping other sales in a revised order. Barry shares standout calf sale memories and market swings (record 2022 prices followed by much lower averages), explains calf selection and drafting, and details what he looks for in bulls (prioritising 600-day weight and structure, feet, temperament, and eye set). He discusses the impact of Johne’s disease on sheep in the district, the costs of keeping stock through the 2017–2020 drought, and a serious recent yard accident involving a bull. In closing, Barry’s advice focuses on family, manners, and community involvement. He notes receiving an AM (Member of the Order of Australia) for community service, including drought and flood response work and coordinating hay relief.00:00 Season 2 Kickoff: What Digging Deeper is all about00:44 Meet Barry Newcomen + a brutally dry season in the High Country02:15 Who is Barry? From Ensay farmer to Hereford stud founder04:19 Why Herefords (and how the bull sale stacks up this year)05:46 Barry’s early life: school, Melbourne years, and learning the wool game08:35 Back when Ensay sold 21,000 sheep: yards, logistics, and local history09:45 How Ensay joined the Mountain Calf Sales (and the rise of the black sale)12:36 Big changes to the calf sale format: weighing, welfare, and moving to Bairnsdale16:29 Calf sale memories: portable yards, record prices, and market swings20:47 Managing calves on-farm: selection, drafting, feed, and water worries23:12 When sheep ruled the hills: walking stock to Bairnsdale and the old droving days27:02 Why sheep disappeared: Johne’s disease, eradication, and tough years30:38 Sheep prices then vs now: drought sales and hard lessons32:03 Evan’s epic fundraiser run: Ensay to Omeo uphill34:02 What makes the perfect bull? Hereford goals, weights & repeat buyers35:58 Bull structure checklist: eyes, feet, temperament & calving ease38:19 Picking replacement heifers & why longevity matters in cows41:19 Stud bull wins and losses: big purchases, big returns44:42 Surviving drought: agistment, hay, and the real cost of keeping numbers47:53 A bull attack in the yards: the day it all went wrong50:32 Wedding with a footy legend: Ron Barassi and Melbourne days53:05 Advice to a young farmer: family, community, and earning an Order of Australia58:06 Wrap-up, thanks, and program credits

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Resilience and Care: Tackling Disease and Fire in Livestock

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, Al expresses gratitude for the support from listeners over the past year and outlines exciting plans for 2026. Special guest Chelsea from Herd Solutions discusses her experiences over the Christmas break, including dealing with property maintenance and a personal injury caused by a horse. Chelsea also shares valuable insights into managing livestock diseases, showcasing a specific case involving respiratory issues in cattle. Additional topics include the care and management of fire-affected cattle, the importance of trace elements in animal health, and broader considerations for managing livestock under stress. The episode emphasizes proactive health management and support for producers during challenging times.00:00 Welcome to Digging Deeper 202600:34 Introducing Regular Guests and Updates01:03 Chelsea's Holiday Recap03:31 Horse Riding Accident and Recovery07:40 Vet Duties and Light Work15:09 Disease Outbreaks and Investigations26:24 Getting Biopsy Results27:03 Understanding Hiss Bacteria29:01 Vaccination Insights30:53 Management Strategies for Respiratory Diseases31:10 Economic Considerations of Vaccination44:40 Handling Fire-Affected Livestock53:40 Advice to Young Vets56:31 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Perennial Pastures: Trials, Triumphs, and Tips

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' Alister from the Gippsland Ag Group talks to Brad Smith and Brett Tonkin about the steps and considerations involved in establishing perennial pastures. The discussion covers soil testing, weed management, nutrient application, and grazing practices, highlighting the importance of good preparation and tailored advice. They share real-world experiences and provide practical tips for farmers looking to improve their pasture management. The episode underscores the value of understanding your land and leveraging professional advice to make informed decisions that enhance farm resilience and productivity.00:00 Introduction to Digging Deeper Ag Chats Season Two00:45 Meet the Guests: Brad Smith and Brett Tonkin01:02 Brett's Agronomy Journey and New Venture02:30 Brad's Family Business and Operations03:33 Perennial Pastures Research and Trials05:46 Establishing Perennial Pastures: Methods and Challenges14:23 Soil Testing and Fertilizer Strategies15:23 Weed Management and Species Selection20:27 Sowing Techniques and Grazing Management23:59 Managing Pasture Growth and Grazing24:41 Challenges and Strategies in Pasture Management27:59 Nutrient Management and Soil Health30:18 Seasonal Planning and Stock Management33:13 Practical Tips for Pasture Management36:45 Producer Demonstration Site Insights40:49 Final Thoughts and Recommendations

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Community Resilience and Livestock Trends: A 2026 Start

    Send us Fan MailIn the latest episode of Digging Deeper, host Al reflects on a successful first year of podcasts and unveils exciting plans for 2026, including featuring local producers, regular updates from industry experts Chelsea from Herd Solutions and Morgs from Elders. Al talks with Morgan Davies about recent cattle and lamb markets, highlighting seasonal trends, strong sales, and challenges. They also discuss the swift community response to recent fire-affected areas, emphasising the importance of support networks in agriculture. Additionally, there are significant updates on the mountain calf sales, including changes in sale dates and locations to improve conditions for buyers and sellers. This episode captures the essence of community resilience, industry updates, and adaptive strategies in agriculture.00:00 Welcome to 2026: New Beginnings and Gratitude00:34 Introducing Regular Guests and Updates01:04 Kicking Off with Morgan Davies01:39 Market Updates: Cattle Prices and Trends04:00 Sheep and Lamb Market Insights08:21 Community Support During Fire Crisis14:38 Big News: Changes to Mountain Calf Sales21:24 Conclusion and Farewell

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Fire Resilience in Farming: Jen Smith Shares Her Story

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper for 2026, the discussion features General Manager Jen Smith reflecting on her journey from Melbourne to agriculture, spearheading projects at Gippsland Agricultural Group, and her experiences with bushfires. Jen shares insights about her upbringing, educational background in social work, and how she adapted to farming life after marrying Brad Smith. The episode delves into the challenges and strategies of dealing with bushfires, focusing on preparedness, response, and recovery. The conversation also highlights the importance of community support, government grants, and practical farm management during and after fire events. Jen emphasises the need for robust infrastructure, effective communication, and mental resilience during critical times.00:00 Welcome Back to Digging Deeper 202600:36 Jen Smith's Early Life and Education03:01 Meeting Brad and Life in Agriculture06:02 Jen's Career Journey09:38 Gippsland Agricultural Group and Future Projects12:52 Experiences with Bush Fires21:09 Bushfire Recovery Grant and Infrastructure21:50 Importance of Efficient Feeding Systems22:32 Navigating Government Grants24:15 Pre-Fire Preparedness: Farm, Animals, and People30:03 During the Fire: Immediate Actions and Strategies38:26 Post-Fire Recovery: Immediate Steps and Long-Term Planning42:11 Community-Led Recovery and Support45:12 Silver Linings and Lessons Learned46:57 Final Thoughts and Resources

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Gippsland Agriculture: Wrapping up the Year with Morgan Davies

    Send us Fan MailIn this season finale of Digging Deeper, host Alister from the Gippsland Ag Group is joined by Morgan Davies to extend festive wishes and reflect on the year's events in agriculture. They discuss the importance of resilience in farming, updates on cattle and sheep markets, and the impact of the Gippsland Agriculture Group. The episode highlights the recent field day at Mawarra featuring esteemed cattle judge PJ Butler and a panel of industry experts. Morgan and Alister ponder lessons learned over the year, including the critical nature of seasonal changes. They sign off by encouraging listeners to enjoy the festive season and prepare for 2026.00:00 Introduction to Season Two00:43 Holiday Greetings and Reflections03:36 Field Day Highlights and Panel Discussion06:51 Gippsland Agriculture Group's Impact12:41 Cattle and Sheep Market Update16:26 Seasonal Reflections and Farewell

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Agriculture Insights: Olivia Betts on Armyworms and Agronomy

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, host Al welcomes Olivia Betts from Elders Bairnsdale. Olivia discusses her background growing up on a beef farm, her path from taking a gap year to studying agriculture and accounting at university and eventually becoming a leading agronomist at Elders. She shares her experiences, challenges, and the importance of mentorship in her fast-paced role. The episode also dives deep into the topic of Armyworm, including its types, impact on crops, identification, and management strategies, providing valuable insights for local farmers and agronomy enthusiasts.00:00 Introduction and Welcoming Olivia Betts01:03 Olivia's Background and Early Life03:11 Career Path and Education06:27 Role at Elders and Daily Responsibilities09:37 Challenges and Experiences in Agronomy11:32 Armyworm: Identification and Management27:52 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Innovating Sheep Feeding with Justin Dunn

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, host Alister interviews Justin Dunn, founder and owner of Shepherd Ag Auto Feeders. Justin discusses his transition from being a school principal to becoming an entrepreneur in agriculture technology. He shares his journey from teaching and developing science and technology programs in schools to addressing labour challenges in sheep farming through automated feeding systems. Justin explains the evolution of his products, the importance of automated precision feeding, and the benefits of his innovative feeder systems which have improved efficiency and animal welfare on his farm. He also touches upon the design and operational aspects of his automated systems, the significance of early weaning and rumen development in lambs, and the challenges and solutions around shade systems in feedlots. Justin emphasizes the need for a balanced approach in combining technology with practical farming to enhance productivity and sustainability.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:50 Justin's Journey and Background01:36 From Teaching to Technology03:57 Challenges in Sheep Farming05:26 Innovations in Feeder Systems07:45 Evolution of Feeder Technology10:48 Automated Feeding and Water Systems15:23 Advanced Farming Equipment18:31 Efficient Sheep Management25:44 Lambing in Containment: Design and Benefits27:36 Feeding Strategies for Lambs28:28 Managing Lamb Health and Nutrition33:22 Trading and Induction Processes39:17 Staff and Operations Management43:47 Innovations and Future Plans46:22 The Importance of Shade in Feedlots48:56 Conclusion and Farewell

  21. 38

    DIGGING DEEPER - A Close Call: Chelsea's Tale of Survival and Strength

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode, Chelsea Hair recounts her harrowing experience of a recent car accident, emphasising the significance of safety and insurance while praising the professionalism of emergency responders. Chelsea also outlines an ongoing livestock project, supported by Meat & Livestock Australia, focusing on post-weaning performance, discussing the methodologies and preliminary findings from different farm management practices. This research aims to enhance the understanding and effectiveness of cattle growth post-weaning. The discussion includes potential future projects and the importance of careful vaccination schedules for optimal animal health. The episode concludes with Chelsea's personal takeaway on the irreplaceability of having a reliable vehicle in rural areas.00:00 Introduction and Welcome01:00 Chelsea's Car Accident Story06:25 Post-Accident Reflections09:47 Focus on Weighty Wieners Project17:19 Year Two and Three Plans24:00 Weaning Practices and Challenges28:52 Final Thoughts and Takeaways

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    DIGGING DEEPER - From Turf to Farming: With Anthony Snow

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, host Al interviews Anthony Snow, a unique thinker in the realms of business and farming. They delve into Anthony's journey from growing up in a turf maintenance family in Bacchus Marsh, to his eventual move to East Gippsland to manage a large-scale turf farm for Lilydale Instant Lawn. Anthony shares his evolution from turf expert to cattle farmer, discussing his current operations under Snow Rural, which focuses on black Angus beef cattle with a mix of breeding and trading. The conversation also explores the impacts of the drought, the importance of efficient management, and the role of technology and budgeting in farming. Besides farming, Anthony talks about his love for music, his history in bands, and nearly touring with John Farnham. The episode highlights lessons on quick decision-making, the value of mentorship, and the significant role of the Gippsland Agriculture Group in transforming the local farming community.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome01:02 Anthony's Background and Early Life03:56 Family and Work Ethic04:47 Children and Future Prospects06:30 Sarah's Role and Involvement08:35 Transition to Agriculture11:01 Turf Business and Challenges15:13 Move to East Gippsland20:47 Establishing Snow Rural26:05 Stored Fodder and Bunkers26:44 Staff and Work Ethic29:57 Office Work and Business Management33:06 Financial Strategies and Budgeting36:54 Expanding the Farm39:34 Gippsland Agriculture Group41:53 Advice for Young Farmers45:48 Music Career and Personal Interests50:44 Decision Making in Farming51:47 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - From Drought to Downpour: The Impact of Weather on Livestock Markets

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, the regular guest Morgan Davies returns to discuss various industry topics with the host. They touch upon Morgan's recent activities, market dynamics in cattle and sheep, and the impacts of recent rain on local agriculture. They also delve into the practices and strategies for livestock trading and highlight the importance of a good relationship between farmers and agents. The episode concludes with a preview of an upcoming event featuring notable speakers from the agriculture industry.00:00 Introduction and Welcome Back02:05 Cattle Market Updates04:47 Sheep Market Insights06:37 Rain Impact on Crops and Livestock10:59 Trading Strategies and Agent Relationships13:02 International Market Trends16:01 Upcoming Event Announcement20:22 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Preventative Health in Farming: A Conversation with Alison Gunn

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' the host welcomes Alison Gunn, the owner of Herd Solutions, who shares insights into her extensive career in veterinary practice and her sustainable farming philosophies. Alison discusses her upbringing in a horticultural family in Kent, England, her determination to become a vet despite societal challenges, and her career journey across the UK and Australia. She highlights the importance of preventive health in veterinary practice and her philosophy of making disease prevention a priority. Alison elaborates on the Victorian Livestock Veterinary Scholarship (VLVS) and its role in supporting new veterinary graduates in regional areas. The conversation covers practical tips for early weaning, feeding strategies during suboptimal seasons, and the intricacies of managing livestock during droughts. Alison also touches on the economic implications of carbon credit investments in farmland. The episode offers a comprehensive look at Alison's contributions to veterinary practice and sustainable farming, providing valuable insights for farmers, vets, and rural communities.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome01:15 Alison Gunn's Background and Early Life05:04 Journey to Becoming a Vet07:54 Philosophy and Work at Herd Solutions10:19 Challenges and Insights in Veterinary Practice16:34 Victorian Livestock Veterinary Scholarship22:54 Underrated Tools and Overrated Treatments29:00 Suboptimal Seasons and Feed Budgeting30:12 Forage Reserves and Regional Differences30:44 Forage Needs for Sheep vs. Cattle32:13 Nutritional Requirements for Cattle33:38 Planning and Testing Forage Quality36:24 Decision Making in Drought Conditions44:37 Early Weaning and Preg Testing50:40 Mineral Supplements and Vaccinations54:35 Sheep Management in Dry Conditions59:04 Economic Insights from the World Sheep Vet Conference

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Farm Life in Gippsland: Overcoming Adversity and Embracing Change

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' the host welcomes guests Trevor and Trent, who share their experiences at Gippsland Ag and discuss their farming journeys. Trent provides an overview of his extensive background in farming, experiencing life as a jackaroo, and gaining agronomy expertise. The conversation covers decisions made during drought conditions, proactive management strategies, and maintaining mental health. The episode also touches on community support, infrastructure preparation, and valuable farming lessons learned from fieldwork and peer advice.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:58 Trent's Farming Journey02:32 Life as a Jackaroo04:48 Return to Family Farm09:56 Trevor's Insights and Spring Field Day Recap11:10 Challenges of the Current Season14:05 Decision Making in Tough Times18:49 Preparing for Future Droughts24:39 Mental Health and Community Support29:00 Final Thoughts and Surprising Learnings

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Lily McCole: A Young Farmer's Perspective on Modern Agriculture

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, the host interviews Lily McCole, a young farmer from Swifts Creek who has recently gone viral for her event recap on the Youth Agritech Expo. Lily shares her experiences growing up on a family farm, managing a diverse range of animals, and the challenges faced in modern farming. She also discusses her viral social media moment, organising the Youth Agritech Expo, and her aspirations for a future in farming and real estate. Despite her young age, Lily showcases impressive knowledge and dedication to agriculture while considering the role of technology in its future development.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:58 Going Viral: The Agritech Expo02:01 Life on the Family Farm05:31 Challenges of Running a Farm07:23 Starting a Sheep Stud10:40 Life as a Young Farmer13:41 Working in Shearing Teams14:34 The Rewards and Challenges of Shearing15:06 Best Sheds for Food15:47 Learning to Shear16:15 Industry Changes and Shearing Rates17:01 Experiences as a Young Female in Shearing18:38 Favorite Job in the Shearing Shed19:10 Future in Farming and Real Estate21:52 Hobbies and Downtime22:29 Youth Agritech Expo Involvement27:45 Future of Agriculture and Technology28:45 Surprising Student Engagement

  27. 32

    DIGGING DEEPER - From Droughts to Livestock: Conversation with Brad Obst

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, host Alister welcomes experienced stock agent Brad Obst to discuss the unfolding season in East Gippsland and the broader livestock industry. Brad shares his journey from growing up in Melbourne to becoming a prominent figure in the livestock sector, detailing his experiences, including a notable educational tour to the USA. The conversation covers topics such as early weaning, strategic selling, and feeding decisions, emphasising the importance of planning for tough seasons and the emotional aspects of decision-making in farming. Brad also provides advice for young farmers, stressing the importance of family time and realistic planning.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome01:13 Brad's Background and Early Life01:52 Career Journey and Current Role04:05 Insights from the US Livestock Tour08:21 Challenges in the Livestock Industry10:01 Current Season and Market Conditions14:48 Strategies for Managing Stock17:23 Pushing Young Cows and Culling Strategies17:43 Stocking Rates and Seasonal Preparations18:40 Predictions and Market Opportunities21:04 Sheep Market Insights22:13 Client Relationships and Emotional Decisions32:03 Advice for Young Farmers33:35 Final Thoughts and Farewell

  28. 31

    DIGGING DEEPER - From Cattle to Crops: Navigating Gippsland's Agricultural Shifts

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' Alistair from Gippsland Ag Group welcomes regular guest Morgan Davies from Elders to discuss the current state of the livestock market. They cover topics such as the recent sale of cattle in Barnawartha, seasonal market conditions, cattle and sheep price trends, and processing details for various livestock classes in Victoria. They also touch on how farming seasons can change rapidly, the impact on producers, and the importance of looking after each other's well-being in the farming community. The episode wraps up with Q&A on processing plants and livestock buyer dynamics.00:00 Introduction to Digging Deeper Season Two00:43 Guest Introduction: Morgan Davies from Elders01:01 Cattle Sales and Market Insights02:17 Weekend Activities and Family Life02:49 Hat Delivery and Upcoming Guest03:42 Seasonal Shifts and Market Trends04:37 Hay and Grain Market Dynamics05:58 Cattle Prices and Market Conditions10:08 Sheep and Lamb Market Overview12:59 Processing Questions and Industry Insights13:28 Challenges in Regional Victoria's Meat Processing13:34 Distribution of Meat Processing Plants15:05 Export and Domestic Meat Processing16:16 Midfield's Dominance in the Market18:16 Buyer Competition and Market Dynamics20:44 Optimal Livestock for Market23:36 Changes in Livestock Size and Efficiency24:34 Importance of Livestock Temperament27:10 Final Thoughts and Seasonal Reflections

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Bull and Ram Health: Expert Tips and Practices with Vet Chelsea

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' host Al sits down with Chelsea to discuss the latest developments and best practices in managing bulls and rams for breeding. Chelsea highlights the increased workload in the business and delves into various veterinary procedures and observations, including bull testing, body condition scoring, and addressing common reproductive issues such as malpresentations, uterine twists, and episiotomies. The conversation also covers seasonal impacts on cattle management, importance of pre-joining body condition for bulls, practical tips for bull and ram vaccination, drenching, and social grouping ahead of breeding seasons. The episode concludes with a brief discussion on Ram testing, highlighting similarities and differences with bull management, and underscores the importance of proper nutrition, foot care, and structural soundness for optimal reproductive performance.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:53 Current Busy Season02:00 Challenges in Calving04:44 Bull Testing and Pre-Joining Conditions07:31 Semen Quality and Body Condition12:47 Structural Issues in Bulls17:37 Vaccinations and Biosecurity23:26 Bull Nutrition and Management25:39 Reducing Stress in Animal Transport26:47 Bull Ratios and Paddock Size27:57 Selecting Bulls for Breeding29:34 Bull Morphology Testing30:52 Challenges with Young Bulls32:24 Retesting Bulls and Morphology34:41 Rams: Body Condition and Health38:28 Drenching and Shearing Rams41:04 Rams: Social Grouping and Ratios44:26 Surprising Dairy Statistics

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Exploring Soil Science and Resilience with Joel Williams

    Send us Fan MailIn the latest episode of Digging Deeper, host Alistair from the Gippsland Ag Group welcomes Joel Williams, an independent educator specializing in soil science, to discuss the intricacies of soil health, nutrient management, and sustainable farming practices. Joel shares his international experiences from Canada, insights on the renewed interest in soil biology, and practical advice for leveraging soil chemistry and physics for better farming outcomes. The episode covers the importance of organic amendments like chicken litter, the benefits of compost extracts, and strategies for effective nitrogen foliar sprays. Joel also addresses common misconceptions about regenerative agriculture and highlights the benefits of a mixed-species approach in farming. This episode offers valuable knowledge for farmers looking to improve soil health and build more resilient and profitable agricultural enterprises.00:00 Introduction to Digging Deeper Ag00:43 Meet Joel Williams: Our First International Guest01:06 Joel's Journey: From Australia to Canada01:47 The Importance of Soil Science04:16 Linking Soil Chemistry, Physics, and Biology06:04 Making Science Practical for Farmers07:38 Independent Education and Practical Applications09:20 Farm Visits and Real-World Applications12:15 The Role of Chicken Manure in Soil Health14:23 Compost Teas vs. Compost Extracts18:38 Foliar Sprays and Nitrogen Management22:50 Understanding Contaminants in Spray Tank Water23:28 The Role of Carbon Sources in Nitrogen Stabilization24:26 Optimizing Spray pH for Better Nutrient Uptake25:14 Importance of High Humidity and Spray Rates26:24 Debunking the Myth: More Species in a Mix28:40 Balancing Biology and Chemistry in Soil Health32:12 Regen vs. Conventional Systems: Finding Common Ground35:23 Economic Benefits of Soil Health: Short-term vs. Long-term38:39 Surprising Learnings and Final Thoughts

  31. 28

    DIGGING DEEPER - Rams, Risks & Resilience: A Journey with the Pendergasts

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, Jackie and Kelvin Pendergast discuss their experiences and insights into sheep breeding and farming life. The couple recently participated in the Gippsland Stud Merino Breeders ram sale, achieving remarkable success with an impressive clearance rate and top price ram. They share the history of their farm and their journey in sheep breeding, including their unique approach to maintaining quality genetics and dealing with challenges like drought, wildfires, and wild dogs. The episode also touches on personal anecdotes, such as a significant injury Kelvin endured and how they have adapted their farm operations over time to improve safety and efficiency. This episode offers a blend of personal stories and professional advice, highlighting the resilience and dedication required in the farming industry.00:00 Introduction and Special Guests00:53 Recap of the Gippsland Sheep Breeders Association Ram Sale02:49 Top Price Ram and Client Success05:15 Background of Jackie and Kelvin Penas09:51 Starting the Farm and Early Challenges10:41 Expansion and Diversification of the Farm13:17 Drought Challenges and Hay Storage18:57 Establishing the Panara Stud27:45 Introduction to Gibson Ag's New Venue27:57 Success and Feedback from the New Venue29:28 Challenges and Solutions in Sheep Farming29:45 The Impact of Yoni's Disease32:56 Vaccination Practices and Challenges35:55 Wild Dogs and Electric Fencing39:57 Bushfire Experiences and Preparations47:48 A Close Call in the Yards54:43 Family Stories and Reflections56:58 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Gippsland Wool and Cattle Chronicles with Morgs & Madi

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' Al welcomes two guests, Morgan Davies and Madi Gallagher. Morgan reflects on his recent visit to the Leongatha cattle sales, while Madi shares her background as the District Wool Manager in Gippsland. Madi discusses the recent Gippsland Breeders Merino sale, noting its success despite market challenges. The conversation shifts to the wool industry, where Madi outlines market trends, including the impact of feeding practices on wool micron levels. The discussion then moves to the cattle and sheep markets, where Morgan highlights significant trends, including rising cattle prices and the impact of the season on lamb prices. Light-hearted banter and interesting facts about collective nouns add a touch of humor to the episode.00:00 Introduction and Welcoming Guests01:05 Meet Madi Gallagher: District Wool Manager01:36 Madi's Background and Career Journey03:14 Recent Land Purchase and Future Plans04:28 Gippsland Breeders Merino Sale Recap08:57 Wool Industry Predictions and Challenges10:40 Cattle Market Trends and Predictions13:38 Market Trends for Feedlot and Restock Cattle14:39 Sheep Market Insights and Pricing Trends16:41 Wool Market Developments and Sales20:34 Interesting Facts and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Young Ambition: Taylor Dennett's Journey in Agriculture

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, the host welcomes Taylor, the youngest guest so far at just 15 years old. Taylor, who lives on a farm and has a deep-rooted passion for agriculture, shares her early memories of farm life, including feeding a neighbour's calf at the age of four. She discusses her involvement in cattle showing, working at a dairy, and managing her own stud, Lookout Angus. Taylor aims to study agriculture at Marcus Oldham College after completing a 12-month farm placement through the Ag Career Start program. She talks about the challenges and benefits of being a young person in the agricultural industry and her future aspirations for her stud. The episode closes with Taylor sharing a surprising fact about the influence of diet and genetics on the color of fat in meat.00:00 Introduction and Special Guest Announcement01:10 Taylor's Early Interest in Agriculture01:36 Memories from the Farm02:31 School Life and Farm Responsibilities03:18 Cattle Showing Beginnings05:29 Building a Stud and Future Plans11:14 Daily Routine and Farm Operations12:30 New Heifers and Property Locations12:59 Flood Management Strategies13:37 Interest in Marcus Oldham College15:46 Career Aspirations in the Stud Industry17:06 Challenges and Benefits for Young People in Agriculture19:26 Agriculture and Education23:21 Extracurricular Activities and Hobbies24:56 Surprising Facts About Meat and Animal Diets26:37 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Vet and Farm: Tackling Health Issues and Old Remedies

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' host Al catches up with Chelsea, a visiting vet, to discuss a range of veterinary topics. They delve into Chelsea's busy start to the carving season while managing the clinic solo. A significant portion of the discussion focuses on lameness in cattle and sheep, highlighting causes like foot rot and nutritional issues, along with treatments including foot baths and hoof trimming. They also explore a rare case of malignant catarrhal fever in cattle and its diagnosis challenges. The episode wraps up with reflections on historical and current veterinary practices, emphasizing advancements over the years and economic considerations in animal health management.00:00 Introduction and Catching Up with Chelsea01:00 Challenges of Managing a Vet Practice Solo01:37 Taking Time Off: Balancing Work and Leisure03:17 Common Issues in Livestock: Sore Feet04:38 Causes and Treatments for Lameness05:14 Nutritional Factors Affecting Hoof Health08:32 Practical Tips for Treating Hoof Problems11:56 Advanced Hoof Care Techniques20:46 Foot Rot and Other Sheep Hoof Issues21:22 Addressing Limping Sheep21:35 Foot Rot Diagnosis and Treatment22:55 Foot Bath Solutions24:13 Case of the Lethargic Heifer24:52 Diagnosing Pneumonia and Other Illnesses28:54 Investigating Malignant Catarrhal Fever37:09 Historical Farming Practices40:16 Economics in Farming43:02 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Latest Updates from Gippsland Research Farm

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper Ag Chats with Al, the team provides updates from the Gippsland Research Farm. Topics include new projects, soil testing results, and upcoming events like Spring Field Day in October. Special guests Rick Blackshaw and Jen Smith discuss ongoing trials, such as soil sampling, cereal variety research, grass trials, and brassica comparison. They also touch on efforts related to improving soil fertility, livestock management, and the broader impact of their research. The episode concludes with insights from the local Bairnsdale Sheep and Lamb sale by Morgan Davies from Elders.00:00 Introduction and Welcome01:03 Rick's Soil Testing Adventures02:42 Early Soil Test Results03:17 National Soil Strategy05:09 Gippsland Research Farm Projects05:50 Wheat and Barley Trials08:23 Grass Trials and Performance10:11 Brassica Comparison Trial11:29 Lucerne Variety Trials14:13 Compost and Soil Projects16:28 Ovastim Trial and New Heifers18:58 Off-Farm Projects and Soil School24:11 Conclusion and Final Thoughts27:23 Bairnsdale Sheep and Lamb Sale Update

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Market Shifts and Predictions: Navigating the Agricultural Landscape

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper Ag Chats with Al, Alistair from the Gippsland Ag Group returns after a mid-season break to discuss the cattle and sheep market trends with guest speakers Morgan Davies and Joey, livestock agents from Euroa. They explore recent price movements, market predictions, and share insights on livestock handling and MSA accreditation. Additionally, they delve into various factors influencing livestock value and the evolving landscape of sheep and cattle farming in Victoria. The episode is filled with expert opinions, real-life experiences, and practical advice for farmers.00:00 Introduction to Season Two00:43 Welcome Back After a Break01:27 Special Guests: Morgan and Joey02:21 Livestock Market Trends06:04 Cattle Market Insights14:36 Sheep Market Dynamics17:22 Market Trends and Sheep Prices18:02 Challenges in Sheep Supply19:45 Lamb Prices and Market Dynamics22:54 MSA Accreditation Quiz28:32 Final Thoughts and Shoutouts

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Building Better Cows: Innovations in Cattle Management with Dr Enoch Bergman

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode, the discussion centers on best practices for yard weaning and artificial insemination (AI) in cattle. Topics include the importance of adequate space to prevent disease, acclimating calves to feedlot conditions, and the benefits of keeping calves longer after weaning. The conversation also delves into optimal vaccination strategies and the logistics and challenges of AI, with a focus on synchronization protocols, benefits in terms of conception rates, reduced dystocia, and improved calf health. The speaker also shares insights from their Personal Development Seminar (PDS) experience and discusses the importance of better communication between producers and veterinarians to enhance animal welfare and farm profitability. Broader industry issues such as public perception of agriculture, advocacy, and sustainable farming practices are also highlighted.00:00 Introduction to Yard Weaning00:57 Best Practices for Yard Weaning02:25 Vaccination Strategies04:04 Early Weaning Challenges06:13 Exploring AI Techniques08:57 Synchronization Protocols13:10 AI Implementation and Results15:21 Anecdotes and AI Insights15:43 Conception Rates and Calving Improvements16:35 Heifer Management Strategies17:27 Joining Heifers and Cows18:31 AI Programs and Bull Selection20:34 WARRACK and Industry Advocacy22:17 Challenges and Opportunities in Agriculture23:36 Public Perception and Communication28:30 Global Livestock Insights29:23 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

  38. 21

    DIGGING DEEPER - Livestock Lowdown: Market Trends and Tales with Morgs

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' host Al welcomes back Mors after a brief hiatus. Mors shares updates about his recent holiday in Broome and discusses upcoming vacation plans. They dive into the cattle market, analyzing current trends and prices, the impact of weather conditions on livestock, and forecasts for winter and early spring. They also touch on the global scene, the effect of economic and political factors on exports, and the strong performance of the lamb market. Additionally, Mors provides insights into local livestock movements, auction strategies, and the importance of rain in farming. The episode concludes with a call for nominations for local farming identities to feature in future podcasts.00:00 Introduction and Welcome00:39 Mors' Recent Adventures01:55 Local Sports Update03:07 Weather and Seasonal Forecast04:51 Cattle Market Insights09:27 Global Cattle Market Trends11:10 Sheep and Lamb Market Update11:32 High-Priced Lambs: What's Driving the Market?12:43 Sustainability of Current Lamb Prices14:03 Challenges in Lamb Production15:51 Market Trends and Buyer Behavior19:20 The Impact of Rain on Farming20:19 Upcoming Podcast Series on Local Farming Identities

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    DIGGING DEEPER - Living the Cattle Life: Enoch Bergman's Journey from America to Australia

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, Alistair welcomes Dr. Enoch Bergman, a renowned cattle vet originally from WildHorse, Colorado. They discuss Dr. Bergman's journey from America to Australia, sharing tales of his early life, the challenges of relocation, and his significant contributions to veterinary medicine.The conversation delves deeply into Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV), also known as Pesty Virus in Australia. Dr. Bergman explains the epidemiology of BVDV, its effects on cattle, and his efforts to manage and eradicate the virus through systematic strategies involving vaccination and ear-notch testing. The discussion highlights Dr. Bergman’s innovative approaches, his establishment of testing practices in Australia, and his vision for a BVDV-free cattle industry. The episode is both an insightful look into veterinary science and a personal story of dedication and impact in the agricultural community.00:00 Welcome and Introduction01:08 Enoch's Early Life in WildHorse, Colorado01:36 Journey to Australia05:08 Settling in Esperance06:06 Life as a Veterinarian in Australia12:31 Understanding BVD and Its Impact20:27 Unexpected Call for Trial Work21:00 Serological Survey for BVD Immunity21:55 Vaccine Trial and Results23:00 Challenges in Diagnosing Carriers24:42 Setting Up the First Lab25:35 Developing BVD Management Guidelines26:21 Systematic Strategy for BVD Eradication28:39 Case Study: Heifer Abortion Incident33:55 Economic Impact of BVD37:04 Yard Weaning and Immune Preparation40:12 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

  40. 19

    DIGGING DEEPER - Clinical Approaches and Best Practices for Calving and Lambing

    Send us Fan MailOptimizing Livestock Management: Insights on Carving, Lambing, and General Animal HusbandryJoin Chelsea and Al on 'Dig In Deeper' as they discuss the challenges and best practices in livestock management, focusing on carving and lambing preparations. From dealing with busy schedules and adverse weather to handling specific livestock health issues like abortions, disbudding, and bull problems, Chelsea provides a comprehensive overview of their current veterinary projects, including the PDS funded by Meat and Livestock Australia. They explore the intricacies of post-weaning growth rates in cattle, the importance of colostrum, vaccination schedules, nutritional requirements, and disease prevention. The episode also delves into differences in managing cattle and sheep, providing valuable tips on optimizing livestock health and productivity during crucial breeding seasons.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:45 A Busy Season: Challenges and Activities01:57 Workshops and Projects Overview02:22 Post-Weaning Growth Rates Study05:38 Carving Preparation and Management06:51 Nutrition and Health Treatments for Cows15:13 Vaccination and Trace Elements21:04 Calf Care and Management26:12 Calving Tools and Techniques27:12 Calcium Management in Cattle29:27 Sheep Pre-Lambing Treatments31:58 Managing Sheep Nutrition and Health38:17 Lambing Challenges and Solutions46:40 Concluding Thoughts and AI Insights

  41. 18

    DIGGING DEEPER - From City to Consultancy: Nathan Scott's Agricultural Journey

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode, Nathan shares his non-traditional path into agriculture, from growing up in Geelong to running a successful farm consultancy. He discusses the importance of translating scientific research into practical on-farm applications and offers advice on managing sheep operations, including lamb survival strategies and the benefits of scanning for multiples. Nathan also highlights the value of focusing on practical, actionable insights and understanding animal behavior. Additionally, he touches on the significance of storytelling in agriculture and his passion for public speaking and coaching.00:00 Introduction and Background00:57 Early Farming Experiences01:50 Education and Career Path02:12 Transition to Farm Management02:35 Starting a Farm Consultancy02:44 Impact of COVID-19 on Farming03:17 Family Involvement in Farming03:38 Consultancy Approach and Philosophy04:58 Practical Advice for Farmers05:49 Challenges in Agriculture06:47 Importance of Perspective in Farming08:05 Face-to-Face Consultancy09:52 Common Farm Issues and Solutions12:07 Ram Selection and Management16:09 Increasing Lamb Survival18:39 Lamb Loss Mystery23:42 The Challenge of Mis-Mothering in Lambing24:35 Ideal Twin Mob Size and Practicality25:09 Managing Paddock Space and Hot Wires27:37 Checking Lambing Ewes with Minimal Disturbance28:47 Using Drones for Lambing Checks30:25 Super Intensive Sheep Farming Practices38:13 Public Speaking and Overcoming Nerves44:19 Final Thoughts and Recent Learnings

  42. 17

    DIGGING DEEPER - Uncovering Agricultural Trends: Insights with Paul from Rabobank and Ellie Caldwell

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' the hosts welcome Paul from Rabobank and local guest Ellie Caldwell to discuss the current trends and factors influencing farmland prices in Australia. Paul, a Commodities and Farm Inputs Analyst originally from Wales, shares insights from Rabobank's Australian Farmer and Price Outlook 2025 report. They delve into topics such as the recent decline in median land prices, factors affecting farmland values, corporate and foreign investment in agriculture, and the differences in land value trends across various Australian states. Listener questions about the methodology of the report and local market conditions are also addressed. The episode concludes with a surprising fact about global phosphate reserves.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:47 Paul's Background and Journey to Sydney01:25 Ellie Caldwell's Introduction and Background01:53 Origins of Rabobank02:48 Australian Farmland Price Outlook 202503:41 Factors Influencing Land Prices08:03 Corporate and Foreign Investment Trends11:41 Victorian Farmland Sentiment and Trends13:17 Grazing vs. Arable Land Values16:56 Future Predictions and Lending Perspectives21:20 Final Thoughts and Surprising Facts24:40 Conclusion and Farewell

  43. 16

    DIGGING DEEPER - Navigating Agricultural Challenges with Neil Moss

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' the hosts welcome Neil Moss, a veterinary consultant with Cbus, to discuss his extensive experience in agriculture, particularly in the dairy and beef industries. Neil talks about his work in various regions, including Gippsland and Melbourne, navigating the challenges of different climates, and the impact of recent floods and fires on farming practices. He shares insights on improving farm productivity, animal nutrition, and resilience against economic and environmental volatility. Neil also reflects on his journey from a young vet in Narmine to a renowned consultant and Rural Consultant of the Year. Additionally, he explores the importance of strategic planning in buying and managing agricultural land. Throughout, Neil emphasizes the significance of integrating short-term tactics with long-term strategies for sustainable and profitable farming.00:00 Introduction and Welcome00:44 Weather and Farming Conditions01:51 Challenges in Dairy Farming05:53 Neil's Background and Early Life09:36 Transition to Veterinary Science12:13 Professional Journey and Experiences18:32 Consultancy and Current Work23:04 Building Farm Resilience32:11 Impact of Natural Disasters on Farms32:43 Attributes of Resilient Farms34:36 Feed Conversion Efficiency and Dairy Farming37:43 Heat Stress and Its Long-term Effects41:10 Land Values and Business Viability46:22 Capital Fertilizer vs. Maintenance Fertilizer49:03 Recognition and Motivation54:49 Engaging Consulting Services01:03:19 Lessons from a Surprising Meal

  44. 15

    DIGGING DEEPER - Prolapses and Pasture Problems: Insights with Chelsea

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, hosts Al and Charles welcome back Chelsea to discuss the hectic peak months in livestock management, particularly during the carving and lambing seasons. The conversation explores the various types of prolapses seen in sheep and cattle, their causes, management practices, and the challenging nature of these issues for both farmers and vets. Chelsea shares her experiences with uterine, vaginal, and rectal prolapses and offers insights on how to handle them, highlighting the critical nature of timely intervention. Additionally, they touch on glyphosate resistance in ryegrass, stressing the importance of adapting agricultural practices. The episode provides a deep dive into the physical and emotional demands of veterinary care in rural settings.00:00 Introduction and Welcome00:16 Seasonal Workload and Challenges02:21 Jim Carner Event Recap04:27 Pasture Issues and Animal Health10:11 Prolapses in Livestock20:02 Post-Operative Care for Uterine Prolapse20:50 Preventing Re-Prolapse: Techniques and Likelihood22:08 Vaginal Prolapse: Causes and Risk Factors24:03 Managing Vaginal Prolapse in Livestock31:41 Rectal Prolapse: Causes and Management36:20 Challenges and Emotional Impact of Treating Prolapses39:08 Surprising Facts About Glyphosate Resistance

  45. 14

    DIGGING DEEPER - Cultivating Leadership: Sally Murfet on Human Agronomy in Agriculture

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Digging Deeper, host Al welcomes special guest Sally Murphy from Tasmania and Jen Smith, General Manager of the Gippsland Ag Group. Sally introduces the concept of 'human agronomy' and emphasises the importance of understanding human behavior in driving business performance on farms. The discussion covers topics such as the Great Resignation in agriculture, managing employee motivation, and the costs associated with disengagement and rehiring. Sally shares insights on creating open communication cultures in farming businesses, the importance of off-farm identities for succession planning, and practical tips for managing grumpy moods and energy levels as leaders. She also highlights the surprising statistic that employees are 10.4 times more likely to leave a bad culture than for monetary reasons. The episode emphasises valuing the whole person in agricultural settings and features a plug for Sally's business, Inspire Ag.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome01:17 Human Agronomy: Farming People02:40 Challenges in Farm Leadership05:05 The Great Resignation and Its Impact07:23 Employee Engagement and Retention11:12 Family vs. Workplace Culture14:49 Managing Energy Levels for Productivity24:13 Succession Planning in Family Farms27:00 Final Thoughts and Advice

  46. 13

    DIGGING DEEPER - Agriculture Insights: Livestock, Markets, and Seasonal Updates

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' hosts Alan and Morgan Davies discuss the latest trends in livestock sales, market conditions, and local footy updates. Barry Newman, a client from East Gippsland, is mentioned as a keen follower of the podcast. The discussion covers a variety of topics including the performance of Barry Newman's cattle, the optimal conditions for NSAID and Romeo regions, and how dry conditions are affecting various areas, including the need for feeding cattle earlier due to anticipated cold winters. Morgan shares insights on the local footy team's performance, talks about the current wool market conditions with insights from Madison Gallagher, and touches on impacts of Australian dollar fluctuations on beef and lamb markets. The episode also includes a special segment with Ken and Trevor Kaus, who discuss their experiences with property management, pasture development, and trials at Gippsland Ag. They delve into ongoing agricultural trials, such as the lime and grow more topsoils trials, and their implications for improving soil health and crop yields. The episode concludes with a brief discussion on the importance of respecting Anzac Day and community values.00:00 Introduction and Welcome01:13 Client Stories and Merchandise01:44 Seasonal Updates and Weather02:42 Local Footy Highlights03:39 Wool Market Insights04:45 Sheep and Lamb Market Trends08:59 Beef Cattle Market Overview13:53 Market Predictions and Advice15:37 Exploring Sheep Market Opportunities15:54 Insights on Merino Sheep and Wool16:21 Challenges of Sheep Farming in Wet Winters16:44 Trading in the Current Market16:54 Signature Question: Surprising Learnings17:14 Respect and Reflection on Anzac Day19:29 Introducing the Special Guests19:45 Ken Kaus: A Life in South Gippsland23:05 Trevor Kaus: Farm Development and Innovations26:33 Lime Trial Results and Insights29:56 Grow More Top Soils Trial33:56 Cereal Trials and Future Prospects35:41 Concluding Thoughts and Gratitude

  47. 12

    DIGGING DEEPER - Benchmarking Success: Insights with John Francis

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of 'Digging Deeper,' hosts Alistair and Jen Smith welcome special guest John Francis, a former jackaroo, agronomist, and the director of Agrista, a consultancy firm in Wagga Wagga, New South Wales. The discussion focuses on the importance of integrating scientific knowledge with financial management in farm businesses. John shares his expertise on farm benchmarking, a method that compares farm business performance metrics with other similar farms or past performance, to identify areas for improvement. The episode dives deep into the relationship between production and profitability, and how benchmarking can help farmers optimize their resource and skill base. Real-life examples and the importance of planning for different feed and pasture growth scenarios to tackle challenging times are emphasized. Additionally, it touches upon the psychological aspects of decision-making in farming and introduces the Livestock Farm Monitor project by Agriculture Victoria as an additional resource for farmers.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome01:17 John Francis' Background and Work02:44 Farm Benchmarking and Profitability06:52 Understanding Benchmarking11:54 Insights from Gippsland Growth Group15:34 Challenges and Opportunities in Farm Management16:53 Starting the Benchmarking Journey25:44 Planning for Dry Times29:19 Market Changes and Challenges33:50 Final Thoughts and Surprising Learnings

  48. 11

    DIGGING DEEPER - Understanding Facial Eczema and Its Impact on Livestock with Dr Chels

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode, Al welcomes back Chelsea from Herd Solutions for her third appearance. The discussion begins with an update on Chelsea's young horse, which she decided to give a six-month break. The main topics of the podcast are facial eczema and pasture staggers in livestock. Chelsea explains that facial eczema is caused by a fungus and results in severe sunburn-like symptoms due to toxins that block bile ducts, leading to liver damage. Prevention strategies include monitoring spore counts, supplementary feeding, and zinc supplements. The episode also covers pasture staggers, a condition caused by another type of fungus affecting pasture, leading to staggering and potential deaths in livestock. Chelsea shares practical advice for managing these conditions and highlights recent observations and research on pasture species, weather conditions, and genetic resistance.00:00 Introduction and Catching Up with Chelsea00:53 Updates on Chelsea's Horses01:56 Upcoming Events and Challenges03:01 Facial Eczema in Livestock07:01 Environmental Conditions and Management20:48 Economic Impact and Genetic Solutions23:43 Pasture Staggers: Causes and Management27:56 Interesting Facts and Closing Remarks

  49. 10

    DIGGING DEEPER - Navigating the Future of Farming: Insights with Ben Young

    Send us Fan MailThis episode delves into the challenges of scalability in sheep farming. The speaker discusses the intensified difficulties compared to cattle farming, emphasizing the need for more resources and staff to manage sheep operations effectively.00:00 Understanding Scalability Challenges00:03 Sheep vs. Cattle Operations00:12 Labor and Resource Intensiveness in Sheep Farming

  50. 9

    DIGGING DEEPER - From Footy Fields to Cattle Markets: A Conversation with Morgan Davies

    Send us Fan MailIn this episode of Dig In Deeper, hosts welcome back special guest Morgan Davies, who discusses his latest endeavors including coaching junior football. The conversation delves into current market trends for sheep and cattle, highlighting recent price fluctuations and the impact of geographical differences in rainfall on market conditions. Additionally, they explore the role of Auctions Plus in cattle sales and the implications of recent tariff announcements from the United States. The episode concludes with reflections on the climatic contrasts within Victoria and the necessity of adapting to market challenges.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome01:21 Coaching Junior Football02:05 Market Trends: Sheep and Cattle03:14 Impact of Rain on Market Prices06:24 Sheep Market Insights08:02 Understanding Auctions Plus13:49 Tariffs and Market Predictions17:17 Final Thoughts and Surprising Learnings

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ABOUT THIS SHOW

Real farmers, real conversations, practical insights and inspiring stories.Join Al Micallef and special guests to help unlock your farm's production potential. Whether it's in relation to drought or economic shifts, this podcast is your go-to for developing resilience in agriculture. This podcast is made possible by the Future Drought Fund Regional Drought Resilience Planning Program co-funded by the Victorian and Australian Governments.

HOSTED BY

Gippsland Agricultural Group Inc

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