The 1895 Podcast

In this 100th episode of The 1895 Podcast we discuss the growing supply chain risks surrounding helium, rare gases, specialty gases, neon, deuterium, and CO2. Armed with market sentiment data and industry polling, we cover how geopolitical tensions, supply concentration and semiconductor demand are reshaping confidence across critical gas markets. Across the podcast, we look at helium market stability and Qatar supply disruption; rare gas vulnerabilities including neon, krypton, and xenon; semiconductor exposure to specialty gas constraints; deuterium supply concerns and emerging demand; and how industrial gas supply chains are adapting to geopolitical risk. We also reflect on 100 episodes of conversations, picking out our favourite interviews, live event recordings, and breaking industry stories.

In the first episode of the new Technical Debrief series from The 1895 Podcast, we explore one of the most critical, and often overlooked, aspects of carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS) - CO2 purity and measurement. Stephen Harrison of sbh4 speaks with Manohara Gudiyor Veerabhadrappa from the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) about the challenge of analysing CO2 streams across the CCS value chain.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we revisit gasworld's European CO2 Summit 2026 and the Future Sourcing Pathways & Pragmatism panel session. Joining us for the conversation was, Kripa Balachandran, Head of Product at Mission Zero Technologies; and Sarah Grimm, Business Development Manager at Reverion. In the session, we covered future CO2 sourcing pathways, the role of direct air capture (DAC), biogenic CO2, and the challenges and opportunities facing the CO2 market amidst geopolitical and regulatory developments. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we reflect on gasworld's European CO2 Summit 2026, listening back from some of our speakers key takeaways from the conference.  We hear insight from Aidan Sparrowhawk, of GWGI; Gabriel Kiewek, of Nippon Sanso; Pablo Molina, of the European Biogas Association; and Stephen Harrison, of shb4 as they discus CO2 markets, feedstock and the low hanging fruit for low-cost sourcing.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we provide an update on the conflict in the Middle East, the ceasefire, its implications on global energy markets, and the impact on supply chains. We also look at the supply risks for bromine and deuterium, and the danger it creates for the chip industry.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we discuss the new reports of a fresh CO2 shortage in the UK. Recent news paints a bleak picture of potential gaps on supermarket shelves due to the ongoing conflict in Iran and its knock-on effect on the CO2 industry. But when you dig deeper, it’s really a story of preparedness.  

Recorded live on stage at gasworld's European CO2 Summit 2026, this episode of The 1895 Podcast delves into the ever evolving CO2 landscape. We're joined by Chris Carson, Founding Director of Carbonic Solutions, and Philipp Lukas, CEO of Future Biogas to discuss market uncertainty, regional fragmentation across Europe, and the growing role of biogenic CO2. Over the course of the conversation, we look at the shifting supply and demand dynamics and the influence of e-fuels, SAF, and sequestration. We also cover how new demand pathways are reshaping expectations around pricing, premiums, and long-term value, while tackling the realities of investment and bankability.

The exhibition hall at gasworld's European CO2 Summit 2026 is the location for the latest episode of The 1895 Podcast and we're joined by David Hurren of DAH Renewable Consultancy and David Christopherson of Future Biogas. Recording as the event is being set up around us, we discuss how shifting energy dynamics and geopolitical tensions are influencing CO2 supply security across the region. We look into the evolving CO2 landscape, from ammonia-linked supply risks and LNG dependence, to the growing role of anaerobic digestion and biogenic CO2.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we react to the breaking news of Ras Laffan Industrial City being hit in a new wave of attacks from Iran. We take a look at what we know so far and what it could mean for helium and LNG.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we are joined by Chris Huhne, former UK Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change and now Chairman of the Anaerobic Digestion and Bioresources Association (ADBA). We explore how the latest global energy tensions are reshaping energy security, renewable gas, and Europe’s long-term supply resilience. We discuss how Europe’s dependence on imported gas and LNG leaves the region exposed to geopolitical shocks, and why biomethane and anaerobic digestion are increasingly seen as strategic assets. We also cover the role of biomethane in decarbonisation and agriculture, including how anaerobic digestion can produce bio-fertiliser, reducing the reliance on gas-intensive synthetic fertilisers. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we break down the latest financial results from the industrial gas majors, including Linde, Air Liquide and Air Products. With full-year 2025 results now published alongside the latest quarterly updates, the discussion explores what the numbers reveal about the current state of the global industrial gases business. The conversation explores where growth is still emerging, regional performance and the areas the reasoning behind any downturns. Beyond the earnings discussion, we look at growing uncertainty in Europe’s merchant CO2 market, industry sentiment tracking, and the potential for tightening supply. With geopolitical tensions rising and energy markets increasingly volatile, we consider what the latest results might signal for the months ahead and whether the sector’s steady performance could face new pressures as 2026 unfolds.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we're joined by Megan Sutcliffe, Principal Analyst - MEA at Sibylline to discuss the current conflict in the Middle East. We delve into the recent developments in the war, Iranian strategy to restrict oil and gas flow out of the Gulf, attacks on energy infrastructure, supply chain vulnerabilities, and de-escalation indicators.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we reflect on the continually escalating military action in the Middle East, and closure of the Strait of Hormuz and what this means for the flow of LNG and helium from Qatar.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look at the evolving landscape of the industrial gases industry and what 2026 could look like - with a focus on upcoming events and market trends for 2026. We delve into the CO2 market, specialty gases, helium, and the MENA region, highlighting the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we look at the year ahead for the carbon dioxide (CO2) industry and everything that 2026 may hold. We're joined by Angelica Cortinovis, of Nippon Gases; Stephen B. Harrison of sbh4; and Ross Olsen of LogiCO2 to discuss the evolving landscape of the CO2 market, the challenges that lie ahead and opportunities that may present themselves. We look at the structural risks facing the industry, the importance of safety in CO2 handling, and the need for diversification in sourcing strategies. We also explore the growing role of automation and data in enhancing safety.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we are joined by Christian Borrie and Emmanuel deGarsignies of GCE Medical to explore how medical gas infrastructure is evolving to meet growing global healthcare demand. The discussion covers global healthcare trends, from hospital expansion in emerging markets such as India, to system upgrades and modernisation across Europe. Christian and Emmanuel also explain GCE’s “plant to patient” approach and how integrated medical gas systems can improve safety, efficiency and accountability across the full value chain.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we're joined by H2 View Editor, Charlie Currie, as we reflect on the hydrogen industry in 2025. We discuss the challenges the sector faced, the contrasting policy landscapes in the US and Europe, the rapid developments in Asia, and the increasing safety considerations within the industry. The conversation also covers significant project developments from the year and the current state of hydrogen mobility. We conclude by looking ahead to 2026.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we revisit the panel session that took place at gasworld's Asia-Pacifc Industrial Gas Conference 2025 discussing APAC's role in global industrial gas supply chains. Our panel share candid insights and answer questions from both stage and audience.  Tune in to hear insights from: Professor Richard Boocock, of Boocock Advisory Ltd; Vineet Koshal, of INOXCVA; and Yuki Yu of Energy Iceberg. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we revisit the panel session that took place at gasworld's Asia-Pacifc Industrial Gas Conference 2025 discussing India and China. Our panel share candid insights and answer questions from both stage and audience.  Tune in to hear insights from: Ravin Mirchandani, Ador Group; Professor Richard Boocock, Boocock Advisory Ltd; and Savir Julka, INOXCVA. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look back on gasworld’s APAC Industrial Gas Conference 2025 and pick out some of the best insights from event. We discuss the challenges of working in the region, market demand drivers, growth, hydrogen in APAC, and the opportunities in India for specialty gases. Tune in to hear insights from: Anthony Grandpierre, of Messer; Aidan Sparrowhawk, of GWGI; Yuki Yu, of Energy Iceberg; Julien Gagneux, of Alfa Laval;  and Nishant Shah, INOX Air Products.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we dive into the complex world of standards and certifications shaping the hydrogen industry. While there’s no single global standard for clean energy transportation, several influential frameworks guide design engineers in ensuring safety, reliability, and compliance. We’ll explore the most prominent standards you should know, demystify what it means when a product is “listed for certification,” and break down the rigorous testing processes - from corrosion and burst testing to vibration and pressure evaluation - that fluid system components undergo. Plus, we’ll clarify the different types of documentation available and why these records are critical for transparency, traceability, and regulatory confidence. Whether you’re designing systems or managing compliance, this conversation will help you navigate the evolving landscape of hydrogen technology with confidence.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look forward to gasworld's Asia-Pacific Industrial Gases Conference 2025. We preview the speakers, themes, conversations and presentations that will be covered over the next two days.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look back on gasworld’s Helium Super Summit 2025 and pick out some of the best insights from event. We discuss historical industry shortages, current supply and demand dynamics, and the geopolitical factors influencing helium production. We also delve into the importance of new exploration, the role of distributors, and future trends in helium production. Tune in to hear insights from: Kevin Lynch of Messer; Rich Brook of Garrison Ventures; Maura Garvey of Intelligas Consulting; Nick Snyder of North American Helium; Phil Kornbluth of Kornbluth Helium Consulting; Stefano Marani of Renergen; David Swartz of Sauer Compressors USA; and Leslie Waller of Air Water America.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we revisit the panel session that took place at gasworld's Helium Super Summit 2025 discussing the state of the helium exploration start-ups.  We unpack the realities, challenges and opportunities facing the new generation of helium explorers. Our panel share candid insights and answer tough questions from both stage and audience.  Tune in to hear insights from: Robert Ferguson, of Blue Spruce Operating; Lorna Blaisse, of HeliumOne; Nicolas Pelissier, of 45-8 Energy; and Stefano Marani, of Renergen.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we record live in Austin ahead of the gasworld Helium Super Summit 2025. Tune in for a preview of the next two days activities and market sentiment that will drive the events talking tracks.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look back on the 'Newcomers & New Opportunities Panel' at gasworld’s North American Summit 2025.  This unscripted panel brings together industry experts from across renewable gas, biogenic CO2, project development and technology supply to explore how the CO2 market is evolving. Tune in to hear insights from Erica Chase, of CleanCycle Carbon; Ilir Tahiri, of Bright Renewables; and Forrest Churchill, of CANUSA EPC.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look back on gasworld’s North American Summit 2025 and pick out some of the best insights from event. We discuss the current state of the CO2 market, including global trends, regional insights, and the driving forces behind demand. We also delve into the challenges of CO2 supply chains, the implications of policy changes, and the importance of sustainability in the industry as well as the utilisation of CO2 in various sectors, particularly food and beverage, and the emerging trends in the dry ice market.  Tune in to hear insights from: Aidan Sparrowhawk of GWGI; Maura Garvey of Intelligas Consulting; Bruce Woerner of Woerner CO2 Consulting; Jeff Holyoak of TOMCO Systems; Erica Chase of CleanCycle Carbon; Joshua Pringle of CO2Meter; Rome Brenneman of Archea Energy and ISBT; Ivor Castelino of Bloom Energy; and Stephanie Vaughan of CMC Dry Ice Manufacturing.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we give our immediate reaction to gasworld's North American CO2 Summit 2025 after the event concluded in Denver, Colorado. We begin by speaking to Morgan Morris, Vice President of Marketing at CO2 Meter who shares her key takeaways from two days of discussions as well as the company’s new software and telemetry partnerships unveiled live on stage. We also hear exclusive interviews with Bruce Woerner, of Woerner CO2 Consulting; Maura Garvey, of Intelligas Consulting; Erica Chase, of CleanCycle Carbon; Jeff Holyoak of TOMCO Systems; and Thomas Rowland, of Premier Cryogenic Services from the event.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we record from the stage of the North American CO2 Summit 2025 in Denver, Colorado. Recorded live in the middle of event setup, the conversation sets the scene for two and a half days of market insights, policy discussion and technology breakthroughs shaping the CO2 industry. From global market stability and supply risks to carbon capture, renewable natural gas (RNG), and new business cases, we preview the key sessions and speakers - including panels on innovation, sustainability, and dry ice. We also dive into some poll results, highlighting what industry stakeholders see as the biggest opportunities and risks in the CO2 market. With more than 260 delegates and a strong mix of fresh voices in attendance, this episode captures the anticipation, challenges and opportunities surrounding CO2 today.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we are joined by Mark Adkins, Founder and CEO of oxygen production innovators, LeanMed. Throughout the podcast, we discuss the critical issue of medical oxygen accessibility, his O2 Cube solution, and the ongoing challenges faced by healthcare facilities in low to middle-income countries (LMICs). Mark shares his insights into the barriers to oxygen access, LeanMed's current projects in Nigeria and Uganda, and the future plans for scaling production. The conversation gives a boots-on-the-ground insight into the current state of the oxygen within LMICs and the importance of removing the scarcity mentality facing many hospitals around the world.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we're joined by Buddy Damm, Senior Scientist of Metallurgy at Swagelok. We delve into the importance of material science in hydrogen production, focusing on fluid control components and their role in processes like steam methane reforming (SMR) and electrolysis. Buddy shares his insights on material selection, the challenges of hydrogen embrittlement, and the significance of high-quality alloys in ensuring safety and efficiency in hydrogen systems. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we delve into the evolving landscape of waste management and energy production. We focus on the transition from waste to power through innovative technologies and practices, and discuss various global initiatives, particularly in Australia and Europe, aimed at harnessing waste for biomethane production and other renewable energy sources. We also hear from Stephen Harrison of sbh4 Consulting as he interviews Gary Lewis, CEO of Resourceify, who shares how their platform facilitates efficient waste management and recycling processes and the importance of a circular economy approach.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we tackle one of the biggest talking points in the CO2 business today - persistent market tightness, and explore what it means for the business in 2025. We begin by discussing the tightening of CO2 supply across the UK and the vulnerability of its supply chain. We also hear from Stephen Harrison, who sits down with Boudewijn Siemons, CEO at the Port of Rotterdam Authority, to discuss the port’s role in the CO2 value chain and its ambitions to become a central hub for CO2 handling, shipping and infrastructure. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we explore the evolving role of LNG in today’s industrial and energy landscape. From its resurgence in global trade and energy security to the rise of small-scale LNG and the growing momentum behind bio-LNG. We also hear from Ole Jensen of Nikkiso Clean Energy and Industrial Gases and Andres Saldivia of Hysytech. Our guests offers a perspective on bio-LNG development, the production challenges, regional projects, and its place in a circular, clean fuels economy, as well as insight into the cryogenic infrastructure supporting LNG’s expansion, including the technologies enabling small-scale deployment and the demand drivers shaping equipment markets.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we discuss the recent termination of the Flowserve merger with Chart Industries and the subsequent counter bid - and acquisition - from Baker Hughes. We look at the implications of these developments for both companies and the broader industrial gas and clean energy sectors.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we delve into the critical topic of PFAS (per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances), their implications for the industrial gases sector and what restrictions on the use of such substances could mean for the industry. We discuss the widespread use of PFAS, the regulatory landscape surrounding these substances, and the potential risks and opportunities ahead the industry. The conversation includes insights from various experts and highlights the importance of addressing PFAS concerns in various applications, particularly in medical oxygen.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we're joined by GWGI's three editor's to reflect on the first half of 2025 and all the big talking points from the year so far. From major developments in the hydrogen market to shifting US policy and ongoing challenges across the industrial gases sector, we unpack what’s driven the headlines so far this year. We also look ahead to the second half of 2025 - discussing what to watch, where momentum is building, and how the industry might evolve over the next six months.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look back on gasworld’s Specialty Gas Summit 2025 and pick out some of the best insights from event. We explore the trends in the semiconductor and helium markets, the importance of automation, the challenges posed by PFAS regulations, and the need for localisation, collaboration, and innovation in the specialty gases industry. Tune in to hear from: Miquel Lope, of Air Products; Lita Shon-Roy, of Techcet; Phil Kornbluth, of Kornbluth Helium Consulting; Harco van den Berg, of Air Products; Nicolas Gosset, of Air Liquide; Virginia Esly, of Messer SE &Co. KGaA; Kevin Klotz of Weldcoa; and Theresa Kjell, of ChemSec.

In this live episode of The 1895 Podcast, we record from gasworld’s Specialty Gas Summit 2025 in Utrecht – joined on stage by Rich Brook. We dive into the topic of recovery and reuse, particularly in the helium space, with insights from Rich’s career spanning semiconductors and industrial gas supply. From navigating helium shortages to the real drivers of recycling. We also explore the buzz around helium-3, the ambitions of lunar mining, and fusion energy. Also hear insights on supply security, innovation in specialty gases, and what really matters most to buyers in this high-value sector.

In this on-location episode of The 1895 Podcast, we record just hours before the start of gasworld's Specialty Gas Summit 2025 in Utrecht. We set the scene by previewing the summit’s themes — from semiconductors and helium markets to recovery, reuse, and technology innovation — and look forward to our keynotes and sessions shaping this year’s event. You can also hear a rundown of the latest specialty gas news within the industry - and a podcast exclusive announcement. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we discuss the current state and future of hydrogen infrastructure. We are joined by Chuck Hayes, Global Technical Lead of Clean Energy at Swagelok, to pick over the challenges and innovations in scaling hydrogen production, the importance of regulatory frameworks, and the role of companies, like Swagelok, in providing solutions for the hydrogen market and enabling the scale up of hydrogen infrastructure. We also discuss regional developments in hydrogen initiatives across the globe and the need for collaboration and expertise in building a sustainable, scalable and viable hydrogen economy.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we break down the latest earnings from across the industrial gas sector. We start with Air Products and their $1.7 billion loss through the previous quarter and $2.3 billion in cancelled projects. We unpacks what this means for hydrogen and energy transition investment going forward. We also discuss the steadier performances from Air Liquide, Linde, and Messer, where disciplined growth and a return to core industrial gas markets appear to be the ongoing theme. From project write-downs and shifting hydrogen strategies to modest gains in healthcare and electronics, this episode offers a snapshot into the industry’s health – and who's best positioned for what comes next. We also take a look at the latest financial results from the oil majors (Shell, BP & TotalEnergies), and what we can gauge from those.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we are joined by Mona Dajani, Partner and Global Co-Chair of Energy Infrastructure & Hydrogen, and Co-Chair of the Energy Sector at Baker Botts, to discuss the future of the Section 45V tax credit and it's possible repeal. We discuss the implications of legislative changes for hydrogen projects in the US, the shift this could create from green to blue hydrogen, the global investment landscape, and the ongoing uncertainty surrounding hydrogen policy.  The conversation also touches on the perception of the US hydrogen market and the future of the hydrogen sector - both in the case of passage or failure. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we discuss the current state of the hydrogen industry, reflecting on recent positive developments, progress within the sector, and projects that have so far achieved final investment decision (FID) this year. We explore the significance of these FID's across various hydrogen projects, the emergence of South America as a hotspot for hydrogen production, and the positive predictions from analysts regarding the future of hydrogen investment.  We also cover some of the governments and initiatives supporting the growth of hydrogen, including Hydrogen Allocation Round 2 (HAR2), the EU Clean Industrial Deal, and the recent Spanish windfall tax rejection. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we take our third and final trip back to gasworld's European CO2 Summit 2025 and revisit the entirety of the 'DAC - What Future?' panel session.  Hear from Pól Ó Moráin, CEO at Carbon Collect; Rob Van Straten, CEO of Skytree; and Matt Atwood, CEO of Aircapture, as our panel discuss the complexities and advancements in Direct Air Capture (DAC) technology, exploring its necessity in combating climate change, the challenges it faces, and the public perception surrounding it. The panel also delve into the economic viability of DAC, the importance of regulatory frameworks, and the future outlook for this innovative technology.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we look back on gasworld’s European Summit 2025 and pick out some of the best insights from event. We explore the current dynamics of the CO2 and biogas market, the impact of geopolitics and policy on the industry, the technology and innovation driving the CO2 business forward, and so much more. Tune in to hear from: Dorus Bakker, of the Port of Rotterdam Authority; Pablo Molina, of the European Biogas Association (EBA); Rob Van Straten, of Skytree; Robert Skribanek, of EIGA; Bert De Mot, of Oxylum; Adam Forsyth, of Longspur Capital; and Blair McMaster, DNV. And listen to the end for an exclusive announcement.

This episode of The 1895 Podcast was recorded live at gasworld's European CO2 Summit 2025, as exhibitors and delegates began to arrive at the WTC Rotterdam. Hosts Rob Cockerill and Thomas Dee were joined by Johan Desmet of Nippon Gases, David Hurren of DAH Renewable Consultancy, Christopher Carson of Carbonic Solutions, and Mick Avison of Landmark Power Holdings, to set the scene for the event and get the trending talking points in CO2 markets out in the open. Tune in to hear our guests thoughts and insights on the current state of the CO2 industry, the emerging opportunities, and the challenges faced in its fragile supply chain. We also discuss the evolving perceptions of CO2, the complexities of CO2 utilisation in its various applications, and the ever changing challenges posed by policy and regulation.

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we're joined by Danny van den Burg, Lead Solutions Specialist at Swagelok. In the conversation, we discuss the evolving landscape of the hydrogen industry, exploring the importance of service solutions within hydrogen and the wider transition to clean energy. We also cover the varying needs of different market segments, the current training gap that exist in the sector, and how to bridge them. 

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast, we are joined by Andy Welch, Global Hydrogen Development Manager and Ali Russell, Managing Director, of Extreme H. We discuss their upcoming hydrogen-powered racing series, their shift away from electric vehicles to hydrogen fuel cells, the challenges of scaling hydrogen technology, and the role of motorsport in changing public perceptions about hydrogen safety.  

In this episode of The 1895 Podcast we explore the challenges facing the hydrogen industry and ask: where did it go wrong? Despite years of momentum and investment, companies are scaling back, projects are being delayed, and financial struggles are mounting. We break down the key factors behind this shift, from economic pressures and policy hurdles to infrastructure gaps and off-take uncertainty. With expert insights from our recent Electrolysers webinar, we examine whether this is a temporary slowdown or a necessary course correction for a more sustainable hydrogen market. While setbacks dominate headlines, the discussion also highlights pathways forward. From smarter business models to strategic funding opportunities, we explore what it will take to push projects to final investment decisions and beyond.