The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast

In this powerful and insightful episode of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast, we sat down with Michael Akinsete, Co-Founder and Chief Marketing Officer of Ecotutu, a pioneering Nigerian cleantech company transforming cold chain infrastructure.Widely known as “The Food Systems Guy,” Michael brings deep expertise and passion as he discussed practical ways to tackle one of Nigeria’s most pressing challenges -the massive post-harvest losses that occur due to weak cold-chain logistics.We dived deep into the staggering ₦3.5 to ₦5 trillion annual food waste crisis. The conversation examined how the lack of reliable cold chain infrastructure, erratic power supply, poor rural roads, high cost of conventional cold storage, and inefficient transportation systems cause large quantities of perishable produce -tomatoes, leafy vegetables, fruits, fish, meat, and root crops -to spoil before they reach the market. These losses lead to reduced incomes for smallholder farmers and aggregators, distress sales, higher food prices for consumers, increased malnutrition, and serious environmental consequences including wasted natural resources and higher greenhouse gas emissions.Michael explained how Ecotutu is changing the game with innovative solar-powered, off-grid cold storage solutions specifically designed for Nigeria’s challenging environment. He highlighted the company’s flexible “pay-as-you-chill” model, also known as Cooling as a Service, which makes cooling affordable and accessible. Instead of requiring heavy upfront capital, farmers and aggregators can pay only for the cooling space they actually use, making it much more practical for small and medium players in the value chain.The episode features inspiring real-life success stories from farmers and traders who have significantly reduced their losses, increased their income, and improved the quality of their produce thanks to Ecotutu’s solutions. Michael also discussed the versatility of the technology -the same solar-powered systems are being used to safely store vaccines, medicines, and other temperature-sensitive medical supplies in off-grid and rural communities where electricity is unreliable.Throughout the conversation, Michael spoke candidly about the real challenges of scaling clean technology in Nigeria, including financing difficulties, initial resistance from some farmers, supply chain issues, and the importance of community engagement to ensure long-term sustainability. He reflected on the lessons he has learned while building Ecotutu and the significance of being awarded the 2025 Nigerian Agripreneur of the Year by the Consulate General of the Netherlands in Lagos. He also shared his thoughts on what is needed to scale resilient cold chains across the country -stronger government policies, innovative financing mechanisms such as grants and blended finance, and closer collaboration between the public sector, private sector, and farmer groups.Michael closed with practical, actionable advice for smallholder farmers and aggregators on simple steps they can take to reduce losses, as well as valuable guidance for aspiring agritech entrepreneurs on how to develop sustainable, locally relevant solutions in Nigeria’s complex market.Whether you are a farmer, aggregator, policymaker, investor, researcher, or anyone interested in food security, sustainable agriculture, cleantech, and climate solutions, this episode offers rich insights and genuine inspiration.Guest: Michael Akinsete, Co-Founder & Chief Marketing Officer, Ecotutu | 2025 Nigerian Agripreneur of the YearSubscribe to The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast for more deep dives into agricultural innovation and food system transformation in Nigeria and beyond.#PostHarvestLoss #ColdChainNigeria #FoodSecurity #AgritechNigeria #SolarCooling #PostHarvestLosses #Ecotutu #NigeriaAgriculture #FoodWaste #ClimateSmartFarming #AgribusinessNigeria #SustainableAgriculture #SocialEntrepreneurship #HealthcareLogistics  #LasgidiFarmerPodcast

In this landmark inaugural episode of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast, we are privileged to host Professor Stella Olusola Odebode, Professor of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development and current Head of Department at the University of Ibadan.With more than four decades of experience in teaching, research, and policy, Professor Odebode is a foremost authority on gender analysis in agriculture, women’s empowerment, rural livelihoods, and the integration of digital technologies in extension services. Her work has influenced generations of extension workers and shaped gender-responsive policies at the University of Ibadan and beyond.In this rich and insightful conversation, Professor Odebode reflects on her journey in the field and shares expert perspectives on some of the most pressing issues in Nigerian agriculture today.We explore:What digital extension truly means in the Nigerian context and how mobile technologies, data analytics, and digital tools are transforming the delivery of agricultural advisory services.The persistent challenges of connectivity, digital literacy, and access faced by smallholder farmers, particularly women and youth in rural communities.The critical and often under-recognized role of women in Nigerian agriculture, including the major gender gaps that still exist in land access, credit, technology, and extension support.Practical success stories from her extensive research on women cooperatives, sweet potato processing for income generation, home gardening, and other livelihood improvement initiatives.How traditional extension methods can effectively combine with modern digital approaches to create more inclusive systems.Her vision for the future of agricultural extension in Nigeria by 2035, and what universities and policymakers must do to prepare the next generation of extension professionals.Valuable advice for students and young graduates aspiring to build careers in digital extension or gender-focused agricultural development.This episode goes beyond theory to offer real-world insights and actionable recommendations for making agricultural technology work for everyone, especially rural women who form the backbone of food production in Nigeria.Whether you are an extension worker, researcher, student, policymaker, or a farmer seeking better support systems, this conversation provides deep understanding and inspiration for building a stronger, more inclusive Nigerian agricultural sector.Guest:Professor Stella Olusola OdebodeProfessor of Agricultural Extension & Rural DevelopmentHead of Department, Agricultural Extension and Rural DevelopmentUniversity of IbadanThis marks the official launch of our recurring podcast series, which will feature leading academics, researchers, and practitioners from the University of Ibadan and beyond.Follow The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast for more thought-provoking discussions on agricultural extension, innovation, gender, and rural development in Nigeria.#DigitalExtension #WomeninAgriculture #WomenFarmers #GenderInequality #RuralFarmers #SmallholderFarmers #WomenParticipation #DigitalAgriculture #FarmingPodcast #AgriculturePodcast #Top10FarmingPodcast #Top10AgriculturePodcast #Top100FarmingPodcast #NigerianPodcast #AfricanPodcast #AfricanAgriculture #AgriculturalTechnology #Agritech #AgriculturalExtension #RuralDevelopment #UniversityofIbadan #ProfessorStellaOdebode #StellaOdebode #TheLasgidiFarmerPodcast #AgInisghts #AgriculturalAdvisory #WomenEmpowerment #DigitalInfrastructure #FinancialInclusion #NigeriaForemostAgriculturePodcast #AfricaForemostAgriculturePodcast #NigerianAgriculturalStudents #NigerianStudents #ExtensionAgents #CommunicationforDevelopment #WomenParticipationinFarming

In this timely and insightful episode of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast, we sit down with Professor Olugbenga O. AdeOluwa, Professor of Soil Fertility and Organic Agriculture at the University of Ibadan and Coordinator of the Organic and Agroecology Initiative (ORAIN).Titled “GMOs in Nigeria: Promise or Poison?”, this conversation explores one of the most important debates in Nigerian agriculture today.Professor AdeOluwa breaks down the science behind genetically modified organisms - including transgenic, cisgenic, and gene-edited crops -and examines both the promised benefits and the key concerns surrounding their adoption in Nigeria. The discussion covers potential health and environmental risks, issues of seed sovereignty, corporate influence, and the challenges of regulation and traceability in the Nigerian context.He also shares practical alternatives, highlighting conventional breeding, marker-assisted selection, agroecology, and organic farming as sustainable pathways that prioritize soil health, biodiversity, and long-term food security.Drawing from over two decades of research and advocacy, Professor AdeOluwa addresses common misconceptions about organic agriculture and offers clear recommendations for policymakers, farmers, and consumers who want safer, more resilient food systems.Whether you support GMOs, have concerns, or are still forming your opinion, this episode provides balanced, evidence-based perspectives to help you think critically about the future of agriculture in Nigeria.Key Topics Covered:The scientific differences between types of GMOsHealth, environmental, and socioeconomic considerationsSeed sovereignty and corporate controlRegulatory and infrastructural challenges in NigeriaWhy agroecology and organic farming matterPractical actions for individuals and policymakersListen now and join the conversation.What are your thoughts on GMOs in Nigeria? Leave your opionion in the comments. We'd love to hear from you.The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast: Educating. Enlightening. Empowering Nigerian Agriculture.#GMOs #FoodSecurity #OrganicFarming #Agroecology #SustainableAgriculture #NigeriaAgriculture

SummaryThis conversation delves into the appraisal and analysis of the Nigerian agriculture budget for 2025-2026, focusing on its implications for farmers, food security, and the overall economy. The discussion features insights from agricultural professionals on the effectiveness of past budgets, the importance of accountability, and the need for strategic investments in the agricultural sector. Key themes include the role of smallholder farmers, cottage industries significance, value addition, post harvest losses, mechanization, purchasing power of the budget, the necessity for fiscal responsibility, disbursement matching allocation, and local and state governments focus.Moderators: Toheeb Azeez, Founder & CEO of Heebgrow Foods and The Lasgidi Farmer PodcastAlfred Ukane, Founder Chuvaak Agro Services & CEO Melora FarmsAfeez Olumide Garuba, Founder Voice of The FarmersGuest SpeakersOluwaseun Adeyemi (Seun): Wealth management professional at CI Financial in Canada. Jerry Tobi Olanrewaju: Jet Farms & Agro Solutions Ltd, Founder of Farm2C Africa, & D’More Food and Spices (nutrition-focused value addition).BackgroundThis is a sequel, 2nd Edition, to the first of its kind and edition held last year 2025 appraising the Nigerian agriculture budget.This event sought to promote 2026 agriculture budget productivity, effectiveness, performance, and impact by appraising the previous year's budget and performance, learning from what failed, what worked and adapting lessons for current one.One failure highlighted was disbursement not matching allocation and important projects starved of critical funds but while ambiguous items seized funds and never executed. The discussion also analyzed the present budget which nearly doubled from last year reaching 1.45 trillion and with greater percentage share of the national budget.We deliberated on whether this budget increase had much to offer and also the real purchasing power of the budget looking at different macroeconomic indices -inflation, exchange rates and production cost, etc. -from last year, and deduced that despite a higher exchange rates the purchasing power was still better with stable rates but considered the implication of importation of important inputs for farming not manufactured locally.The budget failing to attain recommendation percentage was underscored but the increase was lauded, however, productive use of funds was emphasized.We also looked at the incredible budgets items for instance the Renewed Hope, agric ministry HQ construction and thought the funds could be redirected to cottage industries, value addition and addressing wastages, mechanization and extension. The need for long planning, policy transition, and accountability focusing on local government and state chapter of federal agriculture ministry were stressed. TakeawaysThe 2025/26 Nigerian agriculture budget aims to enhance food security and support farmers.Accountability in budget allocation is crucial for effective implementation.Cottage industries can significantly improve farmers' profitability.Cold chain development is essential to reduce post-harvest losses.Investment in agriculture must focus on practical outcomes for smallholder farmers.The government should prioritize fiscal responsibility in budget management.Agricultural policies need to be consistent and long-term to be effective.Local governments play a vital role in agricultural development and must be held accountable.The budget should reflect the needs of farmers and not be politicized.Collaboration between government and private sectors is necessary for agricultural growth.Sound bites"We need to focus on industrialization.""The budget is good, but we can do more.""We need a 25-year agricultural plan."

This was an urgent conversation to address the ongoing cocoa crisis where prices have plummeted and cocoa farmers, especially in Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire, have been most affected and unable to sell their stocks, which have had significant impacts on their livelihoods and lives.We attempted at the causal factors of the crisis but also perused the differences in impact experienced by the Ghanaian cocoa farmers and Cote d’Ivoire cocoa farmers as lamentation in the public were mostly by the former.In 2022, Cocoa price at the international market was $2,000. The price began seeing sharp rise with severe disease outbreaks –swollen shoot virus and black pod disease –that affected cocoa production and harvest. This was worsened by poor weather conditions (El-nino).Cocoa requires moderate temperature for proper growth, and fermentation of seeds. Aging and low productive trees and production method added to these issues to constrain cocoa supply. This created scarcity for price rally –the largest cocoa global supply deficit in 60yrs.With apprehension and speculations price reached $10,000 in early 2024 and exceeded $12,000 by April 2024, a record high of over 117% not seen in the last 50yrs. However, price hassince dropped 60% in past year to about $3,700 today. This while low is still above the $2,000 price at the onset of the rally.Farmers that have stock when the prices were high and still have stocks today when price is $3,700 above 2022's $2,000 are still unable to get buyers for their commodities.Africa produces 90% of the world’s cocoa, and Cote d’Ivoire and Ghana are the largest producers representing 70%of global productions. Thus, it can be seen how a dampened market would affect them.Cote d’Ivoire produces the most cocoa with over 2 million tonnes and with Ghana coming 2nd with 860,000 tonnes.However, Ghanaian farmers complained most with the cocoa crisis. The host Toheeb Azeez asked Co-host Gbenga why this.Gbenga explained it had to do with the different modes of financing where for Cote d’Ivoire the government buys the cocoa from the farmers but that of Ghana is paid for by international lenders and aggregators through collateralized purchase of future exports and fresh harvest. The international lenders provide syndicate loans mediated by the Ghana Cocoa Commodity Board (COCOBOD) and where the government stands in as surety.The international lenders provide about $2 billion credit for Ghana cocoa farmers yearly. It enables and sustains production and creates a ready, stable market for the farmers.However, as the market plummeted the buyers refused to buy and where many have faulted the lenders for ceasing to buy, saying if prices had gone higher but the cocoa beans already collateralized and purchased at lower prices the agreement would still stand.International buyers refused to buy Ghana’s cocoa to higher prices, with a normalized market where supply improved with the weather now favourable and countries as Cote d'Ivoire and Nigeria improving productions and retailing at lower prices. A speculative strategy led by COCOBOD's price hike, speculators exiting, strengthened currency making Ghana cocoa less attractive to buyers, etc. left the farmers in a bad shape. The board now has a total debt of GH₵ 31.9 billion.We however called out that this does not justify price injustice to farmers. Farmers wailed despite price rally to highest peak for a year and half. The cocoa farmers realize less than a dollar a day. Ghanaian farmers consistently received lower than 40% of market value for cocoa during the global price surge.We deliberated on the place for justice, equality and indigenous processing to trap in earnings, and a restructured market serving Africa and especially Nigeria, where Africa consumes $3.3 million tonnes of chocolate worth $16 billion and Nigeria $40 million chocolate. Also whether Ghana pulling out from international financing and reengineering local financing could work.

SummaryIn this conversation, Toheeb Azeez (host) and Adekanmi Adesuyi (Sam, the Guest) discuss the evolving economic landscape between Nigeria and Canada, emphasizing the importance of global engagement, agricultural practices, and the need for youth involvement in farming. The dialogue explores the challenges faced by Nigeria's economy, the lessons that can be learned from Canada's economic and agricultural successes, and the potential for strengthening trade relations between the two countries. The dialogue highlights the significance of innovative practices and infrastructure investment in addressing food security and economic growth. Also discussed were the potential for trade and collaboration between Nigeria and Canada, emphasizing the need for Nigeria to achieve food self-sufficiency and local production before focusing on exports and partnerships. The conversation highlighted the importance of energy collaboration, technological exchange, and the role of the private sector in driving agricultural growth. Sam stressed the necessity of consistent agricultural policies and innovation to improve productivity and create a sustainable economy. He advocates for a strong public-private partnership to harness Nigeria's resources effectively and build a robust agricultural sector.BackgroundThis conversation explored the Canadian and Nigerian Agrifood Markets and opportunities for collaborations.The conversation is timely as Nigeria begins to engage globally, opening a historic sovereign pavilion, the Nigerian House Davos at the World Economic Forum 2026, where it seeks investments and partnerships but one founded on respect and mutual benefits.Canada appears a suitable candidate professing such ethos seeking new partnerships, with trade hostilities from the United States. Nigeria and Canada have much in common, endowed with resources, powerhouses for oil and agricultural productions and exports powering the world economy, beautiful, multicultural and strategically positioned attracting visits and investments.These features also make them ground of geopolitical concern and influence and susceptible to global economic disruptions.The geopolitical conflicts, trade war, energy insecurity, and domestic issues -political instability and rising nationalism, inflation, interest rates and infrastructure gap are impacting production landscape and affecting food systems, output and demand. This conversation looked at factors shaping events in respective countries and their effects, what can be learnt and adopted, to build resilience, and also cement and boost trade between both countries that already conduct bilateral trade, one valued at $3.5 billion.Sound Bites"We need to build ourselves.""We can build unimaginable things in Nigeria.""We have to have what we want to give -negotiating from a place of value is better.""No one is coming to save us. Only Africa will develop Africa.""Government must find a way to make private sector work.""In other climes governments depend on businesses, but here businesses depend on governments."#GlobalEngagement #Nigeria #WorldEconomicForum #InternationalRelations #Respect #Dignity #Partnerships #Podcast #EngageWithUs #Innovation #Canada #EconomicGrowth #Collaboration #Farming #Podcast #SustainableDevelopment #JoinTheConversation #SocialInclusion #Podcast #EconomicJustice #ListenAndShare #Future #Leadership #YourThoughts #AgrifoodMarket #Agribusiness #PublicPrivatePartnerships #ArtificialIntelligence #CreativeEconomy #EnergySecurity #Insecurity #MarketCarneyDavosSpeech #MiddlePowers

SummaryThis conversation explores the intersection of health, nutrition, and lifestyle, focusing on the pressing health crises in Nigeria, including non-communicable diseases and infectious diseases. The discussion emphasizes the importance of nutrition in disease prevention, the impact of lifestyle choices on health, particularly fertility, and the role of community education and government in promoting healthy practices. Practical steps for healthier living are also highlighted, including dietary changes and the importance of gut health.BackgroundNigeria grapples with persistent infectious diseases (malaria, cholera, Lassa fever, STIs, etc.) and a sharp rise in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like diabetes, hypertension, heart conditions, prostate cancer, hormonal imbalances). Life expectancy hovers at 54 to 56 years far below global averages while NCDs drive massive economic losses through productivity drops, catastrophic household costs, and premature deaths. Malnutrition worsens it all, about 32% of children under 5 are stunted, nearly 2 million face severe acute malnutrition (SAM), exclusive breastfeeding is only 29-34%, and undernutrition among women of reproductive age contributes to Nigeria's high maternal mortality share.Also, men face particular risks from prostate cancer, heart disease, and diabetes often linked to lifestyle and late detection, while women bear heavy burdens from hormonal issues, infertility (10-30% of couples), and maternal deaths tied to undernutrition.Early nutritional gaps combined with modern lifestyle factors (sedentary habits, processed diets, stress, social dynamics) fuel these interconnected risk, however, change is possible through evidence-based action.Our Guest Olubukola Poopola helps to understand these issues and address them.She is the Founder, CEO & Lead Trainer of a specialized club, Top-Total Fitness & Wellness dedicated to helping expectant and aspiring mothers achieve optimal reproductive health, through tailored routines, nutritional guidance, and wellness coaching, she has supported numerous women and men on their journey to conception and healthy pregnancy.Olubukola is a dynamic professional with a strong academic and practical background in Animal Products and Processing. She earned both her BSc and MSc degrees in this field, with focused research on improving the quality, safety, and sustainability of nutrients dense foods, she proceeded into obtaining a sound knowledge of Nutrition. Over the years, she has co-authored more than 13 journal articles indexed on Google Scholar, working collaboratively on high-impact research that spans animal biotechnology, food processing innovations, and sustainable livestock practices.Her work bridges the gap between science and society -integrating evidence-based knowledge from animal science with practical applications in human health and wellbeing. Her unique blend of scientific rigor and community engagement continues to make a meaningful impact, both in academic circles and in the lives of everyday people. TakeawaysNigeria faces a dual health crisis of infectious & non-communicable diseases.Malnutrition significantly impacts childhood development & health outcomes.Lifestyle factors, including diet & exercise, contribute to rising health issues.Nutrition plays a crucial role in strengthening the immune system.Community education is vital for promoting healthy eating habits.Government policies should support access to nutritious food.Gut health is essential for overall well-being and nutrient absorption.Reducing refined carbohydrates can help prevent chronic diseases.Exercise should be balanced to avoid hormonal imbalances affecting fertility.Parents play a key role in instilling healthy habits in children.

Title: WEF 26 & State of the Globe -A new World Order Cohost: Olugbenga Aderemi-WilliamsSummaryIn this conversation, Toheeb Azeez & Gbenga Aderemi-Williams discuss Trumps' intent to take Greenland and the implications, Trump's Board of Peace initiative, the geopolitical shifts in global alliances, and the challenges faced by the U.S. in maintaining its influence. The dialogue also touches on the significance of the World Economic Forum, world inequality, and Nigeria's efforts to engage on the global stage, highlighting the complexities of international relations and the need for economic reform. In this conversation, Toheeb and Gbenga discuss various pressing issues in Nigeria, including the urgent need for infrastructure and education, the importance of cultural representation, and the potential for tourism to drive economic growth. They also address the impact of social media on content creation, the challenges facing agriculture and food security, and the necessity of collaboration within communities. Furthermore, the conversation touches on globalization, multiculturalism, nationalism, and immigration issues, AI, space mission, hunger poverty and unemployment, and geopolitical tensions in Somalia, highlighting the interconnectedness of these topics and the need for proactive solutions.TakeawaysThe Board of Peace is seen as a tool for Trump to gain wealth.Trump's Greenland ambitions have faced significant political backlash.European countries are moving towards a multipolar world order.The U.S. is losing its influence in global politics.Peace agreements brokered by Trump are fragile and often superficial.Davos serves as a platform for the elite, often criticized for hypocrisy.Nigeria's engagement in Davos reflects a shift towards global business.The importance of addressing human capital in Nigeria's development.International organizations often prioritize the interests of powerful nations.Trust in U.S. leadership is diminishing among global partners. Urgent actions are needed in Northern Nigeria to address crises.Fundamentals like education and infrastructure are crucial for development.Cultural representation is vital for improving Nigeria's global image.Tourism has the potential to significantly boost Nigeria's economy.Social media content often glorifies negative behavior.AI is displacing jobs and changing the employment landscape.Globalization is facing pushback in developed countries.Immigration policies need to be reevaluated for better outcomes.Geopolitical tensions in Somalia are influenced by external powers.Collaboration within communities is essential for national development.Sound bites"We need to get those fundamentals right.""We are exporting our culture, our food.""AI is taking a lot of people's jobs."

Unlocking SME Growth: Strategies for SuccessNavigating the Challenges of EntrepreneurshipSummaryThis conversation delves into the intricacies of starting and sustaining small and medium enterprises (SMEs). It highlights the importance of having a clear vision, understanding the challenges of entrepreneurship, and the necessity of proper funding and structure. The discussion emphasizes the need for resilience, accountability, and the ability to adapt and validate business ideas. Additionally, it covers the significance of joining relevant associations to leverage resources and knowledge for business growth.TakeawaysStarting a business today is much easier than before.A clear vision and mission are essential for success.Survival is not a sustainable business strategy.Entrepreneurs must be ready to face challenges and insults.Understanding the problem your business solves is crucial.Accountability in business operations is necessary for funding.Joining associations can provide valuable resources and support.Documenting operations ensures consistency and quality.Focus on cash flow and customer service for growth.Extraordinary businesses are built by ordinary people with strong procedures.BackgroundFor many who are into business, starting a new business today would be much easier than some few years back. If they knew all they know now through the years or knew better, their businesses could have started out better and much easier.They had to learn everything and do things painstakingly.While as you create business and must the do hard works and have your own unique experiences that shape your approach, would you have to go through what there is already structured process for and with much likelihood of results, backdrop of learnings from repeated experiences of other people?The episode shares insights about about fast-tracking SMEs' growth. Ensuring the fundamentals in the founding days and setting up operation for efficiency, effectiveness and viability.It proffers answers to the questions: How should a small business start, what should it look like, what should be the big picture, what are the things to put in place in the early phase and inculcate at every step to ensure attraction of the right resources, consistent results and sustainable growth?The Guest, Business Coach Adebisi Adeeko is an experienced business professional with 16 years experience in the field, has undertaken businesses at different levels, worked with diverse organizations to structure and execute strategy and projects for impact, coached, mentored and trained entrepreneurs, and thus have empowered many youths and women. Sound Bites"Survival is not a strategy for business.""What problem is your business solving?""You must be ready to take insults."#TheLasgidiFarmerPodcast #SMEs # BusinessGrowth #Startup #Accelerator # BusinessinNigeria #BusinessStructure #BusinessSystem #BusinessManagement #Grow #Scale #Sustainability #BusinessAdvice #HowRunABusiness #Entreperneuership #Entrepreneur #MSME #Africa #Nigeria #EmergingMarket #DevelopingEconomies

In this powerful episode of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast, we sat with Jacob Oluwayanmife Abiodun, founder and CEO of Coconoto, a trailblazing climate-smart agritech company revolutionizing Nigeria's coconut value chain by turning abundant agricultural waste into sustainable, high-value products.Nigeria, the world's 19th largest coconut producer with over 270,000 metric tonnes annually (projected to reach 500,000 MT by 2025), wastes around 40% of its harvest while burning shells that pollute the environment and importing $21 million worth of derivatives like cocopeat each year. Despite a domestic cocopeat market valued at $4.67 million and a global market exploding toward $16.8 billion by 2034, Nigeria captures just 0.11% of that global share, highlighting massive untapped potential for local production, import substitution, job creation, and export growth.Jacob, a mechanical engineer from Federal University of Technology Akure, shares his inspiring journey: from an unexpected pivot into agriculture, building patented dehusking and deshelling machines, to establishing the Cococycle Hub that processes coconut husks into premium cocopeat (ideal for soilless/hydroponic farming with superior water retention, nutrient release, aeration, drainage, and antimicrobial properties), cocofibre, and upcoming biodegradable Cocopot bioplastics via his innovative "Odd Fusion" process.The conversation covers Jacob's resilience -bouncing back from the #Fuze Talent Show rejection (viewed as valuable feedback), personal setbacks like an accident, yet scaling production from 20kg to 200kg weekly, stocking over 2 tons of husks, generating more than ₦2 million in revenue, launching the Coconoto marketplace, expanding cocofibre sales, introducing CocoDrinkEat, and growing a vibrant community.Key highlights include:The science and impact of upcycling waste to reduce pollution and empower horticulturists/farmersBarriers to a self-sufficient value chain (infrastructure, policy, finance) and untapped opportunities beyond cocopeat (e.g., coir, fertilizers, activated carbon)Why building indigenous, scalable tech beats importing equipment for addressing crude methods and enabling exportsRole of public-private partnerships in stabilizing prices, lowering costs, and benefiting smallholder farmers' livelihoodsLessons from global leaders (India, Indonesia, Malaysia) on ecosystem shifts for high-quality, export-ready productsCoconoto's 5 to 10 year vision: expanding across Africa, penetrating global markets, driving eco-friendly farming, and creating widespread jobs and opportunitiesThis episode is a must-listen for farmers, agritech entrepreneurs, sustainability advocates, policymakers, and anyone passionate about waste-to-wealth, circular economy, and building Africa's agricultural self-sufficiency.Tune in now on Spotify. Subscribe to The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast (also on YouTube) for more insights on food, agriculture, and development in Nigeria and beyond!#CoconutValueChain #WasteToWealth #AgritechNigeria #Cocopeat #SustainableFarming #Coconoto #NigeriaAgriculture #ImportSubstitution #EcoFriendly

In this episode of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast, we sat down with Thara Aisha Atta, Founder and CEO of Trashformas Nigeria Limited, to discuss her work converting agricultural wastes such as animal manure and crop residues into clean, affordable biogas for cooking and sustainable energy.Thara opens with her assessment of biogas prospects in Nigeria and Africa: While the global biogas market exceeds $100 billion and is projected to surpass $200 billion by 2034, Africa has nearly 120,000 plants (with Nigeria holding ~39% of the share), yet the continent represents just 2% globally. She highlights growing momentum from government focus on vehicular fuel alternatives, increasing demand for clean energy, and biomethane opportunities, stressing that true sustainability comes from viewing agricultural waste as a reliable resource rather than relying on infrastructure gaps to generate more waste.We explore the origin story of Trashformas: The name cleverly combines "trash" and "transform," reflecting Thara's mission to solve real pain points in biogas distribution and affordability. Driven by a deep passion for impact and sustainability, she founded the company despite early setbacks like an unacknowledged presentation to a ministry proving that great ideas often start disregarded but persist through persistence and love for the work.Thara clarifies what biogas truly is: Produced via anaerobic digestion of agricultural wastes, it captures methane (a greenhouse gas far more potent than CO₂ in the short term) and converts it into clean energy. She addresses environmental debates, noting that preventing methane emissions from decomposing waste is a net climate positive, even as CO₂ is discussed more due to its longer atmospheric lifespan and dominance in energy emissions.Comparing biogas to LNG amid Nigeria's vast over 210 TCF gas reserves and rising production, Thara explains biogas's distinct advantages: It's decentralized, renewable, reduces waste pollution, supports rural energy access, and offers environmental health benefits by avoiding fossil fuel extraction impacts, positioning it as a complementary, greener substitute rather than direct competitor.On feedstock challenges with Nigeria generating over 144 million tonnes of agricultural waste annually, Thara details how variability in composition, contaminants, logistics, and competition affect consistency and costs. Trashformas circumvents this through strategic contractual partnerships with farms: Providing inputs, ensuring quality standards, and building reliable clusters for predictable supply, quantity, and quality, enabling affordable production and retailing.We discuss funding realities in Nigeria's waste-to-energy sector: high capital costs (₦7–14 million for small plants) pose barriers, but Trashformas has leveraged wins like the ₦15 million prize as first runner-up on Fund It Forward and other innovative approaches to scale.Thara outlines Trashformas' unique value proposition: Targeting schools, institutions, and households with convenient pre-filled biogas cylinders to overcome distribution hurdles, differentiating from small-scale plants. She highlights value chain opportunities for students and entrepreneurs, from production to distribution and maintenance. Aligning with government initiatives for off-grid power in tertiary institutions and energy diversification (including CNG), Thara shares what more support is needed: better financing access, policy incentives, and ecosystem building to help existing producers scale and encourage new entrants.Reflecting on the biggest challenges in building Trashformas (fianance) Thara shares their challenges and innovative solutions they adopted: partnership, focus on purpose and developing capacity and also applying for opportunities. Looking to 2030, Thara outlines ambitious goals for scaling impact, expanding users base, growing revenue, and contributing to Nigeria's emergence as a biogas powerhouse.

We held this urgent space on the currently ongoing Venezuela crisis and escalating geopolitics, and what it means for the sovereignty, development, energy and food security of the countries in the global south, and for and peace and prosperity of the world at large.At the onset of Trump’s 2nd presidency we had discussed about what the state of the world and global food security would be ( check Episode 15) with Trump’s ethos of America First, techno-nationalism, re-industrialization of Western Europe and North America (United States, Canada and Greenland) and space mission averse to actions to arrest and reverse global warming and climate change to shun Davos and the defunding of international institutions enabling cooperation and protecting weaker nations.We also had a separate, in-depth conversation on “Slavery, Colonialism, Imperialism & the Nigerian Agriculture -Impact, Legacy & Neo-form.” ( Check Episode 14).It helps to see and grasp how historical events shaped and continue to shape issues today, especially for Africa and the developing world, their food system and development.The world has drastically changed since our discussion on Trump’s 2nd presidency, and thus we reconvened and revisited what we had discussed, assess the state of things now, what more to unfold, and the fate of weaker nations with, a different United States' foreign policy with relating with rest of the world and a failing UN.#venezuelacrisis #unitedstates #presidenttrump #latinamerica #sovereigntythreat #geopolitics #maduro #transition #humanrights #UNCharter #InternationalLaw

This podcast episode deliberated on the need for simple, responsive, and effective research-to-policy pathways to address Nigeria’s agricultural challenges, such as food security, rural poverty, and economic diversification. Policies are deliberate ways to bring about development. When evidence-based, policies more likely yield positive outcomes and impacts. Thorough research births evidence that guides policies when considered. Much of the development failures today are of policies, the failure to incorporate research.Extension Practice conducts a series of important researches crucial for sustainable development. However, there is often a gap between policy and practice and which in turn affects development, for different reasons. It was therefore the rationale for this discourse, to unravel and remedy constraints and ensure better coordination, alignment, and translation.Prof. Akinbile, A Professor of Agricultural Extension, University of Ibadan, understanding this, in his recent Inaugural Lecture at the University of Ibadan, emphasized the need for sustainable reforms to energize agricultural development programmes and also agricultural extension delivery system in Nigeria.It is understood the importance of agricultural extension to agricultural development, however, agricultural extension is not performing to expectations given less focus and (even when it could guide policy) suffers from policy inattention. Professor Luqman has conducted extensive research in this area, including studies on household economy roles, rural women’s time budgeting, indigenous credit associations, and socio-economic status scales, which provided evidence-based insights that informed agricultural policies. Aside from the field of research, he has also been involved in influencing and formulating policies for development, with his leadership roles, such as his presidency of the Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria and membership in the University of Ibadan’s Senate Curriculum Committee.The academic, research and leadership experiences thus brought richness to the discourse and entailed not just discussion on Policy & Practice but also from a practical lens.

NTA Close Flow with Toheeb Azeez: Planning for a New Future - Can Agriculture become Nigeria's new Oil.

Our Founder & CEO, Toheeb Azeez was on NTA 2 Lagos on the Close Flow show to discuss Agritech & Youth Employment.The Nigerian Youth population is going to reach 70 million by 2030.It would form over 26% of a 260 million projected Nigerian population in that year.Currently, there are 13 million unemployed youths of the nation.This figure could even climb higher with an envisaged bigger Nigerian and youth populations. Youth unemployment costs Nigeria $10 billion economic loss yearly.Agriculture could gainfully employ this number of unemployed youths and 7 million more (according to the Food and Agriculture Organisation).It already employs 35% of the nation’s workforce, provides livelihood for vast majority of the rural inhabitants, the rural youths inclusive.However, agriculture in the nation is still largely being practiced in a traditional, boring and unproductive way, that impedes the opportunities in the sector and discourages youth participation.Technology enhances processes that yields better outcomes, and enables value chain development, which creates enticing opportunities for youth participation. Other than get dirty and tired working the soil with hoes and cutlasses, youth rather farm with tractor and other advance tools, incorporate data, AI, robotics, IoTs, cloud computing, blockchain and distributed ledgers, and biotechnology, e.t.c. for digitial, precision and smart agriculture, efficiently utilizing inputs to generate greater results. This way, jobs are not only created for the youths but entrepreneurship is sparked in them where they create solutions and employ more people. ThriveAgric, Precision Field Academy and Releaf Earth (YC W19) are good examples.Nigeria has an aging farming population and her total population would reach 400 million in 25 years. Youth participation complementing and replacing agricultural skill and workforce -and with their savviness and creative ability with -and technology in agriculture can help meet this future food needs.Estimating Nigerian proportion of African agritech against a $100bn future estimate of agritech contritubtions to African agriculture market, agritech could inject $24bn yearly into the Nigeria agriculture market, when properly harnessed.This is why agritech is important to the Nigerian economy but, however, is being held back by constraints -for instance, finance, infrastructure, skill gap, policy, etc.Even when the Nigeria Agritech constitutes 25% of the total African agritech funding, the latter is just less than 2% of a $16bn global Agritech funding, and agritech represents just 4.8% of Nigeria’s tech startups.Works are are being done by the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation & Digital Economy, with policies (Agriculture Promotion Policy, National AI Strategy), 3MTT Nigeria and even private bodies to build critical infrastructure and talents to spur agritech and achieves 85% digital farming. However, there’s is need for more and rapid work.

Our Founder & CEO, Toheeb Azeez was a Guest on Farmlife TV on NTA 10 to discuss on the topic: Farming in Nigeria - Prospects & Challenges.At the interview he stressed the need to significantly raise agriculture budget to unleash growth of the Nigerian agriculture and promote food security.Nigeria’s budgetary allocation to agriculture in 2024 grew by 55.9% from previous year (thanks to increased national budget) but saw a 0.21% decrease in proportional share of national budget and with recurrent expenditure taking 30.4%.Also, the agriculture allocation is just 1.2% and fails to meet a 10% proportion of national budget to drive growth recommended at the Maputo declaration by African states.Fund is one of the leading constraints holding the sector back; the nation’s agriculture sector currently suffers a $9bn funding gap despite its importance. Agriculture has not only proven to be efficient with allocations but also productive, giving multiple returns per investment.In 2024, it generated $93.75bn (179 folds) in revenue that contributed 25% of Nigeria’s GDP from a $523m allocation which was among the lowest sectoral allocations.It could do more with an increase not just in sum but also percentage allocation and in line with the recommended, and complemented with thoughtful and result-oriented disbursement. Toheeb also advised the need for states to leverage their strength which helps to address food insecurity in individual states, corroborate federal government’s effort, and reduce pressure at the centre.

From $70B Trade Deficit to Diaspora Boom: Unlocking African Agrifood Exports with Seller Africa Summary:In this powerful episode of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast, we unpack Africa’s trade paradox with Seyi Dipo-Ogunleye, PR & Marketing Specialist at Seller Africa, the e-commerce platform connecting African SMEs to global buyers. Africa’s merchandise trade surged 13.9% to $1.5 trillion in 2024 after a 6.3% drop in 2023, yet the continent still closed the year with a $70 billion deficit. Nigeria posted a ₦7.46 trillion surplus in Q2 2025 (+44.4% QoQ), while agrifood exports soared 300%+ to ₦884 billion in Q3 2024. But the continent faces a $30 billion agrifood trade deficit, despite agriculture being its economic backbone. Seyi reveals how Seller Africa turns this tide: Bridging supply chain chaos, rejections (e.g., Nigerian beans, smoked fish), spoilage, and inconsistent quality through e-commerce-driven SOPs and real-time market linkage. Trapping value in Africa: Helping SMEs move beyond raw cocoa (95% of global output, just 13% of $150B market) into branded, culture-rich products. Countering cultural appropriation: where foreign firms rebrand African staples and outcompete locals, by empowering sellers with authenticity, equity, and diaspora-first strategies. Leveraging the 350 million-strong African diaspora (sending $53 billion in remittances) and rising global love for African cuisine to fuel SME growth.From why culture is Seller Africa’s secret weapon to government policy fixes for a thriving export ecosystem, this episode is a masterclass in turning trade deficits into diaspora-driven prosperity. Key Highlights:Why Africa earns lesser from agrifood exports and how Seller Africa flips the script. E-commerce as the antidote to supply failures, value loss, and middleman exploitation. Real strategies for SMEs to outmaneuver cultural appropriators and dominate diaspora markets. Actionable advice for exporters: mindsets, tools, and rapid global entry tactics. A bold call to African governments: Build the infrastructure for a $100B+ agrifood export future.Guest: Seyi Dipo-Ogunleye, PR & Marketing Specialist, Seller AfricaHost: The Lasgidi FarmerDuration: [50:09]Listen now! Because the future of African wealth is not in raw beans or cocoa pods. It is in productivity, value addition, story, infrastructure, culture, connection, and digital command.

This Episode is with FarmX, a digital agriculture and logistics platform, represented by its CEO and COO, Igbokwe Marvis and Adeosun Victor. Title Agricultural & Livelihood Transformation through Equitable Digital Supply Chain.SummaryThis conversation delves into the critical role of digital supply chains in enhancing food security and empowering farmers. The discussion highlights the mission of FarmX, a platform designed to connect farmers directly with buyers, thereby eliminating middlemen and ensuring fair pricing. Key topics include the challenges faced by farmers, the importance of logistics in reducing costs, and the need for trust in agricultural transactions. The speakers emphasize the significance of technology in creating equitable markets and the potential for scaling agricultural innovations across Africa.TakeawaysFood security is crucial for both farmers and consumers.A transparent supply chain ensures fair pricing for farmers and consumers.Digital supply chains can reduce food waste and improve efficiency.FarmX aims to connect farmers directly with buyers, eliminating middlemen.Logistics is a major cost factor for farmers; efficient systems can reduce this.Farmers can set their own prices on the FarmX platform.Empowering farmers leads to better margins and sustainable practices.Trust is essential in agricultural transactions to prevent fraud.Scaling requires partnerships and a focus on infrastructure.The future of agriculture in Africa relies on indigenous solutions.Chapters00:00 Introduction to Food Security and Supply Chain15:10 Understanding FarmX and Its Mission22:08 Exploring Digital Supply Chains30:40 Addressing Challenges in Agricultural Supply Chains34:56 Logistics and Cost Reduction Strategies38:04 Empowering Farmers Through Direct Sales43:11 Balancing Profitability and Equity45:15 Technology and Value Addition for Farmers50:59 Building Trust in Agricultural Transactions55:58 Scaling FarmX Across Regions01:00:13 Unique Value Proposition of FarmX01:03:31 Creating Impact Beyond Farmers01:10:44 Closing Remarks and Future Vision

This insightful conversation was urgently held in reality a changed rainfall pattern and which constituted concern as the Nigerian food system is largely rain-dependent.The Episode has as it is Gest, Shuqrah Umar, an agricultural professional with specialization in irrigation and many years of experience in the field. Shuqrah leads two visionary enterprise in Nigeria -founded Sierra Alpha Resource (an irrigation system and inputs supplier for agricultural industry) and established Sierra Innovations Ltd (providing local irrigation solutions and technical services to farmer and agricultural enthusiasts).We began this discussion assessing the rainfall realities around Nigeria and comparing with the predictions of the body charged with weather and climate predictions in the nation, NIMET (Nigerian Meteorological Agency).While it tallied in few cases and especially for states and regions looked at -Lagos state, Kwara state, Oyo state, South West, Coastal and North Central Regions -with early rainfall onset and late ending of wet season, it was not for many others, and this informed the need for supplementary irrigation.This irregular was determined to have deeper impacts beyond food supply but to also hunger, poverty and conflicts. What irrigation means was addressed, termed to be artificial and human approach to providing water to plants -and for other water uses, for rearing animals, drinking, cooking, and hygiene purpose -as against a natural phenomenon, rainfall.A proper definition helps to understand water uses and what would be required address and satisfy them.This was the approach advised for embarking on irrigation set up; to determine water availability, uses, and then plan and develop gradually, than spontaneously implement and largely without a broader picture.Different irrigation methods were considered, flood, basin, furrow, sprinkle, and drip, and their pros and cons to to help make informed and best decision and get productive outcome. Considering efficiency of irrigation method was advised so as not to waste resources and/or compound cost and therefore defeating part of purposes of irrigation.Looking at the peculiar socio-economic condition of Nigerian major food producers and their inculpabilities to make costly irrigation investment, we considered connecting opportunities to challenges, innovative irrigation strategies and payment model.We discovered that while farmers do not have adequate irrigation there were water bodies. A problem of inaccessibility to a lack and/or inadequate infrastructure was identified and thus the call for public investment to support producers.Private sector role in sustainable irrigation model was also looked and their capacity to inject funds, provide quality managerial function were highlighted but that impatience and risk presented challenges. In tandem, the need for better risk management entail collaboration of stakeholders was emphasized. This approach was also advised for irrigation payment model, where farming must be done as a business to not only yield bounty harvest to also impact livelihoods of farmers and thus that while farmers must pay, the payment model must consider their precarious situation and importance to the nation.Farmers pulling resources together to lower irrigation cost and enable access, bundling, cost recovery were exploited.We thought that it was best there was a unified approached to irrigation for this not only but also for environmental management and sustainability.With individual farmer having to drill their own borehole to access water, the risk of pollution and water table depletion arises and increases.Cost-effective innovative concept as rain harvesting was considered, and advised but warned it is not an absolute replacement but should serve as supplement.Sustainable irrigation was implored to be seen as an ecosystem than mere set up and this way increases success -agronomy (climate-adaptive seeds), hardware, choices, etc.

Dive into Nigeria’s Blue Economy in this compelling podcast discourse that unpacks the nation’s vast marine resources and strategic position in the Gulf of Guinea. Our Guest for this Episoide is Okon Eteobong Amah (The Catfishprenuer), MD/CEO PRODAVE SERVICES INTEGRATED. He is the Secretary of Akwa Ibom Fish Farmers Association of Nigeria (AKWAFFAN). With the global Blue Economy valued at $24 trillion and with a projected annual revenue to double its current to $5.2 trillion by 2034, Nigeria has immense potential to drive economic growth and sustainability, having 853km coastline, Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of about 200nm, a vast inland waterways resource estimated at nearly 10,000kms.Our expert panel explored critical issues, from the transformative Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway project to challenges in aquaculture, maritime trade, and marine biotechnology. He tackled overfishing, port congestion, export bottlenecks, and the environmental impacts of coastal development, while spotlighting opportunities for job creation, innovation, and value chain growth across Nigeria’s nine coastal states. From addressing the $1.2 billion fish import gap to leveraging marine resources for pharmaceuticals, this episode delivers actionable insights into Nigeria’s journey toward becoming a Blue Economy powerhouse. Listen to this engaging discussion on sustainable strategies, policy frameworks, and the path to a thriving marine economy by 2034, and with thoughts for the environment. This podcast is a must-listen for policymakers, entrepreneurs, environmentalists, and anyone passionate about Nigeria’s economic future.

This Event "Battle for the Soul of African Agrifood: Food, Seed & Land Sovereignty." took place on Nigeria's Independence Day (October 1st, 2025). It was purposely fixed to this date as it relates to the topic of discourse -freedom from external control. It seeks to address issues that affect Nigeria's food sovereignty in understanding of how it is connected with and determines food security.Food production is dependent on seeds and lands, it's thus why the topic embraces aside food sovereignty, also seed and land sovereignty. The discussion started with the President of Nigeria (His Excellency Bola Ahmed Tinubu) Independence Day Speech, where amongst others, commitment to food security was emphasized.This conversation touched on the reality in the nation, Nigerian homes and among Nigerians, and what is missing and advised on the path to ensure food sovereignty and security -ensuring security of lives and pursuing local manufacturing. In tandem, matters as GMO and Nigeria's ginger problem (eroded from a major global producer and exporter allegedly by bioweapon) as with external interference were considered. The discussion then addressed the Vice President of Nigeria's (H. E Kashim Shettima) Speech at the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly that caused uproar with the immediate outcries in foreign media of Christians being persecuted and killed in Nigeria, after the second citizen of Nigeria had spoken of countries to be treated as equals at the United Nations and a two-state solution in Palestine.Many people thought the outcries were propaganda that emanated for that speech and of Israeli and western influence to ferment tension and unrest in Nigeria to illegally have access and control to Nigeria's commodities and solid mineral resources.This was discussed about alongside cases of geopolitics, in Congo, French Africa, and in Eastern Europe (Russia-Ukraine war in particular), with quest for resources (in making semi-conductors, micro electronics and data centre GPUs) to power and win the race of super tech , and where the West seeks energy security away from Russia with conflict but now in the US and Africa, being sabotaged by hostility towards France, growing Russia and China influence in Africa and their energy arrangement with French Africa that cuts out French and Europe -especially Uranium supply and transatlantic gas pipeline between Nigeria and Morocco that would reach Europe. The renewed relationship of France with Nigeria was revisited and if it was not substitute for what it was cut off from French Africa and whether this meant good for Nigeria, in consideration of the colonial and recent history of France in French Africa causing a rise and spread of insecurity, terrorism and insurgency across the horn of Africa and in Nigeria, displacement crisis and with increased emigration to Europe, and also negatively impacting food system, sovereignty and security, and French's purported role in the Nigerian state dissolution efforts supporting separatist groups. We considered how this is similar to what has been and is happening in the Middle East with a not-well-thought of foreign war on terror after the 9/11 attack at the World Trade Centre and the Israel-Iran war and the aftermath.We concluded that it was best to not interfere with and in matters of sovereign nations and especially those that could cause global imbalance when thrown in disarray especially with their heavy population and strategic importance to the world in matters of raw materials for energy, technology and trade security.It was thus emphasized that nations -and Nigeria a nation with particular focus for this event -ensures its sovereignty through physical , economic and cultural securities, and commit to local food production and manufacturing of high-quality value-added products, partaking in technological advancement utilizing its natural resources than be exploited by foreign actors that do not mean well for the nation.

Dive into a transformative Episode, featuring Prof. Kehinde Thomas, a leading Professor of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development at the University of Ibadan, as he explores "Extension Practice in the Marketplace of Development: A Fusion of Art & Science." This episode unravels how extension practice can merge scientific innovation with creative, community-driven solutions to address Nigeria’s urgent challenges and align with global trends. The lecture begins by demystifying the event’s theme. Prof. Thomas explains that extension involves transferring knowledge and innovations to farmers, acting as a bridge for development. The "marketplace" represents a vibrant ecosystem where stakeholders—farmers, NGOs, governments, and private sectors—exchange ideas and resources. The "fusion of art and science" blends evidence-based tools, like digital advisories, with the art of human centered-approaches and participatory engagement. This framing sets the stage for a discourse on how extension can drive sustainable agricultural and rural economy transformation in Nigeria.Prof. Thomas tackles the challenges of multi-disciplinary collaboration in extension, where integrating scientific and indigenous knowledge often falters. He identifies barriers like disconnects and inadequate training, which hinder improvements in agricultural productivity and rural livelihoods. He affirms indigenous knowledge and the need for its refine and scaling up and inclusion. By highlighting these issues, he calls for innovative frameworks that respect local wisdom while leveraging research-driven solutions, resonating with Nigeria’s need for effective extension systems.The discussion then explores the evolving development landscape, where Nigeria’s extension system faces complex challenges like climate change and competition for funds. Prof. Thomas advises on adapting to global trends, such as AI-driven advisories and carbon credit schemes, to modernize Nigeria’s outdated infrastructure and connect farmers to opportunities. This forward-looking approach emphasizes positioning extension as a key player in a competitive, pluralistic environment.A critical question examines the expanding role of extension workers, who now serve as facilitators beyond technical knowledge providers. Prof. Thomas debates whether this is a burden or an opportunity with diverse and increased role of the extension agent, posited that this presented unique opportunities to leverage.He explores whether extension should remain a public good or adopt an entrepreneurial model with better compensation. He leans to private extension service and urges for innovative payment models that make easy pay for services.Drawing from global examples, Prof. Thomas highlights the undervaluation of indigenous knowledge in extension. He discusses the implications of sidelining such knowledge—missed opportunities for sustainability—and advocates for integrating it with scientific methods to meet modern needs.The lecture emphasizes the need for soft skills like psychology, behavioural science understanding and social marketing, in extension work. Prof. Thomas critiques linear, science-heavy approaches that fail without these “artistic” competencies, offering strategies to reposition Nigeria’s extension systems and universities to prioritize such training for lasting impact, with improved curriculum, training and retraining. He also offer insights on how to measure success in extension intervention using the theory of change approach (with elements: activities, input output, outcome and impact) in the line with monitoring and evaluation of projects.To maintain extension’s intent, Prof. Thomas addresses how it can avoid being diluted by external agendas, such as funding that views rural development as mere poverty alleviation.Finally, he inspires young professionals with advice on navigating careers in this expanded vision of extension, emphasizing value creation and demand-driven service.

This event offers a practical guide to youths in pursuing career and undertaking business in farming and agriculture.Young people increasingly seek career in the field but it does not help that ugly and misleading narratives about the sector pervades and that the sector is currently crushing for new entrants to volatile operating environment. Hence, this discussion sought to enlighten youths about the possibilities in the space and expose them to proper mindset, perspective and strategies to approach the field in order to ensure well-carved out, meaningful and impactful careers and also successful and sustainable ventures, with personally-lived experiences and trusted approaches.Afterwards, a WhatsApp group (currently of over 400 members) spurn out of this discussion, to provide young people access to professional network for information, knowledge and guidance that make possible their respective aspirations.

Global potato demand is about 350 million metric tons today and poised to attain 383.1 million metric tons by 2030, outpacing present global supply 306 million metric tons. A growing population, specialized needs and high nutritional profile are driving demand.This presents unique opportunities for participation and especially in the developing world -with favourable conditions to grow potato, create opportunities and earn serving export market but also domestic market the crop easy and cheap to grow and promoting food and income security.Even, the value chain could present greater and better opportunities. Processed products constitute 34% of the potato market and demand for the category is projected to increase by 70% to 2030. Last year, while USD 7.1bn potato were exported, more than twice of that USD 17.3bn processed potato were exported.It thus appears sensible to exploit opportunity in the space but not without having deeper insights. Bulk of producers barely meet their production target, produces go spoilt/wasted, value-added products are not exploited or even lack competitive appeal.In this Masterclass you would have in-depth insights about potato production, efficient production, constraints and navigating them, value chain opportunities, sales and marketing strategies, innovative production for export markets, creating sustainable venture and wealth, etc.

This podcast episode was about manufacturing sector and its integral subsector textile and clothing, seeking to promote their revival in understanding of their significance to the Nigerian economy.The manufacturing sector traditionally contributes 13% of Nigeria’s GDP, providing thousands of jobs and millions in revenues. However, the sector has struggled to reach its full potential. It posted meagre growth of 1.6% annually in the last 5yrs and saw its lowest drop in FDI in Q1 2025 since Q2 2022 inflow dropping to $129.2m from $421.0m. The textile and clothing sub-sector had long taken hit with local textile manufacturing giving way to $4billion yearly imports and loss of cultural wear heritage, jobs and opportunities. In this interview with Dr. Fabian Ibeto, a foremost Lecturer and Educator in the field of Industrial Design and speciliazed in Textile and Clothing at the University of Ibadan, he disclosed multiple factors -policy, infrastructure, narrative, smuggling and importation, capital, technical expertise, technology and R&D, insecurity -are responsible for the of the sectors.He deconstructed how we got here and gave practical insights on what we must do to revive the sectors and position them to be productive, competitive, and income and job-generating as seen in other countries. He also addressed the unique opportunities for youths in the space, dispelled misleading narratives and gave advice to them on navigating career in the space that help to promote youth participation.He as well touched on environmental impact of manufacturing, textile and clothing and canvassed for a sustainable approach with option of agro-waste. The potential of agro-textile and the need for advance technology adoption and capital injection was also discussed and how to scale it and Nigeria being a leading producer of it and environmentally sustainable producer of textile and clothing under global best practices. Make sure to listen to the full episode. There is a lot to learn to guide revamping, develop and grow the discussed sector and also meaningfully investing in it.

Voice-acted by Toheez Azeez (husband) and Ogunbase Taiwo Khadijat (wife and wife's mother)In this episode 02 of the Lasgidi Farmer Podcast Edutainment Series, the voice actors engage in a lively drama about fitness, health, and the dynamics of male-female relationships. They explore societal expectations regarding physical appearance, the importance of nutrition, and the complexities of communication within families. The conversation is filled with humor and relatable anecdotes, making it both entertaining and insightful.TakeawaysPhysical fitness is a common topic of discussion among couples and in households.Societal expectations can create pressure regarding physical appearance.Nutrition plays a crucial role in overall health and well-being.Communication is key in understanding relationship dynamics.Family dynamics can influence personal relationships significantly.Humor can be an effective way to address serious topics.Men and women often have different perspectives on health and fitness.Expectations can lead to misunderstandings in relationships.Support from family can enhance personal growth and health.It's important to prioritize health over societal pressures.

As the Nigerian Government deliberates on fish importation in the week, we discussed on farm the implications of this assessing with similar directives in the past. As much as we are thoughtful about the potential improve local production and capacity we are also concerned about what could come with huge fish supply-demand gap learning from the past. Listen to this conversation and let of know what you think by contributing your opinion.

This discussion looked through the possibility of attaining agricultural prosperity and sustainable food security with small scale farming and small and crude tools drawing on successful case studies from elsewhere. The perspective was compared with large scale, commercial and mechanised farming. The discussion accessed why small scale farming does not yield the same in Nigeria and Africa as elsewhere and also the impending factors to productive and efficient large scale farming. It was reached that a true working agriculture would have a combination of small scale and large farming although with local adaptation and resolving location-specific issues and putting in place enabling factors.

23rd June, 2025, I lectured a class of master's students at the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan.I was invited by Senior lecturer, Idris Olabode Badiru to come expose the students to the evolving nature of the discipline, the increasing role of digital media and emerging trends, and also the realities and possibilities beyond school, using my podcast and agricultural communication activities as case study.This was to expand the post-graduate students’ knowledge and capacity and prepare them for life after school, the critical needs and the future of the field.It was a 2hr lecture from 11am to 1pm with the following structure:Introduction and Content (10 mins)Core lecture with slides (60 mins)Interactive case study activity (30 mins)Q&A and wrap-up (20 mins)The lecture was an interesting and interactive one. I educated on what agricultural and rural development journalism is, the essence, and its distinct difference from general journalism. I stressed the impacting and participatory nature of agricultural and rural development journalism and the for specific specilaized knowledge for anyone seeking a career in the field.I took the scholars through how journalism is evolving with consideration of cost, usability, accessibility, versatility, experience and participation etc. and how digital media is being rapidly adopted. Also emphasized were emerging trends in journalism and their impacts -AI, augmented reality, immersive story telling, interactive visuals, animations, etc.I exposed the students to career possibilities in Agricultural and Rural Development Journalism, informing them about the different careers in the field and insights on pursuing them.I took the post-grads through podcasting using my podcasting as case study and talking on navigating career in agricultural communications. I enlightened them on attaining clarity and choosing a part, things to consider starting and the mindset and values to embody and how to organically grow, leverage network and social media.I also discussed with them what social media has to offer, the benefits and the individual strengths of each app and taught how to leverage them effectively and for career growth. I engaged them in firsthand practical creation of attention-grabbing and holding caption, title, headlines and stories, and on Facebook, X and Instagram, and edutainments (soap opera, short drama, infomercial).I was amazed by the brilliance of the students -their answers to questions and the quality of work they delivered in short timespan to the exercise.This expansive and practical education is really important to expanding the knowledge horizons of the scholars and positioning them for self-development and improvement, and impact. I was happy the Department and Senior Lecturer Idris Olabode Badiru facilitated this -merging theory with practical. This helps with building an enthusiastic savvy skill-force that bridges information and communication gaps promoting awareness, understanding, collaborations and actions resolving agricultural and rural development issues unlocking growth with spread to other sectors and with impact on the society at large.

This event discussed the importance of future generation toward the prosperity of agriculture, food systems and sustainable food security, and preparing children toward such.The discussion held with Adebayo Adeoti who brought deep clarity and insights having been involved in transforming rural life and especially lives of rural children facilitating inclusive impactful education that bridges education and skills gap, improve their thinking, creativity and innovativeness, capacity, agency and possibilities, helping the children grow into developing solutions and future leaders impacting their immediate community and society at large.We first ascertained the role and importance of children and young people in agriculture, where we affirmed that young people are important for the future of agriculture not only serving as sustainable workforce replacement for the sector but also helping to maintain other agricultural functions (for instance conserving biodiversity and sustainability) and establishing food solutions through creative and innovative endeavours.The conclusion was reached that children are malleable and worth the investment of education and on sustainable agriculture beneficial for the environment, where they would more likely embody such in the future.We also assessed the importance of education in preparing children for this important role, understanding the huge educational gap and with consideration for agricultural education in bridging the gap. Nigeria’s has 18.5 million out-of-school children. This is highest in the world. The figure represents over 8% of the Nigerian population and even embedded inequality across gender and regions. Children of primary school age constitute 55.5% of the 18.5 million out-of-school children. Education share of national budget is low and fair away from UNESCO 25% recommendations. It was determined that poverty, cultural barriers, infrastructure and ineffective use of resources were the causal factors.While the potential for agricultural education and engagement to remedy this was considered, we delineated between engaging children in agriculture and child labour often seen synonymous as there are about 160 million children involved in child labour across the world and 60% occurring in agriculture. Adebayo informed that that intent and who benefits from such activity were key differentiators and push for the need for sensitization on this in conjunction parents and teachers. Ways to meaningfully engage children in agriculture were seen to, where Adeoti gave practical insights with their works at Bani Agribusiness Solutions how they were creatively and innovatively engaging school children in agriculture and assigning age-appropriate tasks.Of important mention is the 4-H method of agricultural education, with the importance of education, mastery and autonomy around individual interest which helps to ensure belonginess and sustainability, and the emphasis on generosity -to use what is learnt to help others and the society.Also, while agricultural education was deemed effective in remedying the educational gap and serving other benefits instilling life skills in children helping with navigating the world, it was was not seen as the sole remedy however an integral part of a holistic fix.The event concluded with contrasting two different societies (US and Nigeria) on education and agriculture of the lens of the guest’s experience, and drawing insights and things to adopt to improve the Nigerian education and agriculture, while advice on navigating career through the lived experience of the guest was given which entailed focus, discipline, hard work, communicating and documenting efforts, networking, leveraging social media.

An exercise given to MSc Students on the 23rd of June 2025 at the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, during a lecture on Agricultural and Rural Development Journalism taught by Toheeb Azeez (The Lasgidi Farmer). This particular upload is for Group 1 of the four groups the students were divided into.Names of the Group members are below:Amoo Adeola Azeez Zainab Okpere Jennifer Adebisi Segun Adesina Oluwatosin Abdulraham Karmardeen Jimoh Waliyat Omoniyi Temitope Akinboade Lydia Olaniyi Sukurat

An exercise given to MSc Students on the 23rd of June 2025 at the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, during a lecturer on Agricultural and Rural Development Journalism taught by The Lasgidi Farmer. This particular upload is for Group 4 of the four groups the students were divided into.Names of the Group members are below:Ajagbe Akimat Azeez Oluwatobiloba Oyetade Kehinde Opadotun Motolani Alawode Damilola Obasade Oluwaseun Ogunle Timilehin Omilabu David Kolade Toluwani Oshokpekha Christiana

An exercise given to MSc Students on the 23rd of June 2025 at the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, during a lecturer on Agricultural and Rural Development Journalism taught by The Lasgidi Farmer. This particular upload is for Group 3 of the four groups the students were divided into.Names of the Group members are below:Elum Bethel. M Rafiu Sodiq. O Alliu Babs Alliu Bamikale Eunice. M Oseni Abideen. B Shittu Temitope. O

An exercise given to MSc Students on the 23rd of June 2025 at the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ibadan, during a lecture on Agricultural and Rural Development Journalism taught by Toheeb Azeez (The Lasgidi Farmer). This particular upload is for Group 2 of the four groups the students were divided into.Names of the Group members are below:Ogunbase Taiwo Ogunyemi Blessing Adeleke Victor Solomon AdesinaOladejo Hammed

This episodes begins the edutainment series of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast.Edutainment entails informing, educating and persuading behavioural change and adopting innovations, new and beneficial practices through educative entertainment. It could be drama, soap opera, or informercial. This particular drama was written by Toheeb Azeez (The Lasgidi Farmer and the founder and host of The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast) in 2017 and published the same year, on Facebook on his personal page.It was later voice-acted on the 23rd June 2025, in and by him and Amusan Oluwatoyin Juliana a master's student at this time at the University of Ibadan, Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development.

This discussion is a must listen to as it is rare and in-depth on the topic of discourse and which was discussed from personally lived experiences.Concepts and themes as circular economy, upcycling, recycling, food security and food sustainability, and Agtech were addressed, differentiated and the opportunities within their value chains discussed.Kafilat talked about the market and potential for circular economy and home growing foods and the challenges hindering their adoption, exploitation and commercialisation.The guest speaker especially differentiated between food security and food sustainability emphasizing the importance of the latter and the importance of home-growing food to achieving them. She spoke on the role of technology for the efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability of growing foods from home and also upcycling and informed on factors hindering adoption and participation. She spoke on the strategies to eradicate these. Kafilat Adedeji with years of experience at the intersection of the discussed fields detailed her experiences providing a guide for anyone seeking to play in the field and agriculture.She narrated her story, spoke about about her challenges and how she navigated them, giving practical guide especially for young people with pursuing an idea, making it work, scalable, fundable and sustainable.

I undertook some secondary research in the 2nd week of January 2025 on agrocommodity in Nigeria and was to follow up with a field research in states across the south-west.I rather went took to a neigbouring country, Republic of Benin based on research and also that a key informant (Animashaun Ibrahim, Manager & CEO, IBF Farms & Agrocommodity) on the agrocommodity I was to see in a south western Nigerian state was in Benin at that time.Thus, I sat with him at the border town between Benin and Nigeria to discuss agrocommodity and the trading.The discussion touched on his descent into commodity trading having being previously involved in primary production (farming).He informed on his rationale to aggregate commodity in Benin Republic other than in Nigeria.The conversation also encompassed commonly traded agricultural commodities, the opportunities and challenges.He shared his thoughts on why people rather engage in commodity trading and more than other aspects of the value chains are why as a nation we export more raw commodities and import value-added products.Animashaun ended by giving a one-minute brief of what we should be doing to transform our agriculture unlock its potential to feed the nation, boost trade and grow wealth and ensure equality.

This conversation held at Ajeja Dam & Farm Settlement, a farming initiative established at the outskirt of Ibadan, Oyo State Nigeria to enable the sustainable cultivation of crops with access to reliable irrigation and enable water-based livelihood and economic activities for community and state prosperity.We discussed the types of crops grown in the settlement, factors determining crops grown and their markets, and the peculiar challenges faced with production in the area and as regards the irrigation infrastructure and arrangement.It was reached that the irrigation system has to be improved upon among many other challenges as finance, processing and preservation facilities, market access, availability and affordability of seeds and agrochemicals to unleash the productivity of the farmers and ensure a rewarding and sustainable livelihood that benefits both the farmers and the people.We explored alternative financing from diaspora investors considering the issue of failure with return on investment for many factors and how to better structure for more mutually benefit partnership arrangement.The farmers ended by informing on what they would like to see change in the sector and the government effect solutions to.

There has been increasing call of recent for States in Nigeria to leverage and fully exploit their inherent food and agricultural potentials to complement national food security efforts as Nigeria battles food inflation and food insecurity.Ekiti State is one of the leading states that have taken up this challenge and embarking on audacious agricultural reforms one which is already yield immediate felt gains and promising of immense and viable results in the future.I seized the opportunity to interview the State of focus Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Security to hear firsthand from him the person spearheading the reforms and agricultural transformation in Ekiti State.The Ekiti State Agriculture and Food Security Commissioner, Hon. Ebenezer Boluwade has significant experience that encompasses primary production, finance, and marketing in the area of agriculture.He earned Bachelor and Master's degrees in Agricultural Economics from the prestigious University of Ilorin and University of Ibadan respectively, and also has an Agribusiness Management degree from the Lagos Business School, Pan-Atlantic University.He has worked in different finance desks in agriculture for different banks (Oceanic bank and Sterling Bank) attaining manager level, and developing and delivering responsive and beneficial agricultural finance products and solutions in diverse agricultural value chains, which improved the productivity of farmers, agribusinesses, value chain players and allowed for bridging finance gap and deepening financial penetration and inclusion.He also worked with the United State Department for Agriculture (USDA) Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) as an Agricultural Specialist and thus possess significant experience as it entails structuring agricultural projects at international level and location specific to achieve intended objectives.This robust experience in agriculture (of academic, work, finance, private and international organizations) and his achievement of stellar performance in the different role he has held ensured that he not only was appointed as Special Adviser to Ekiti State Governor on Agriculture and Food Security in November 2022 but also reappointed and to higher role as the Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Security.Yet again, his stellar performances have surfaced with a well-conceived Agricultural Development Agenda that touches on the different pillars and pain points with unleashing agricultural productivity and wealth and reaching not only food security but also creating jobs, opportunities, income and revenues, and eradicating hunger, poverty and inequality. A strategy as this when adopted by other States and operationalized at national level could bring about significant overall economic growth and development with far -reaching impact in the lives of the people and sustainability of posterity.Thus, I interviewed him asking about the reforms. The conversation touched on the road to the agricultural Development Agenda in the State and also the execution of the Agenda's livestock component as it relates with Nigeria's Ministry of Livestock in opening up the livestock value chain and satisfying protein demands.The discussion also encompassed mechanization for productivity of farms and adequate support for productive outcome for farming and agribusiness endeavours, with emphasis on tractorization, commercial farming, market linkage, storage and processing and value addition, improved input and information support hinged on best practices adoption and technology applications. The success Ekiti State is seeing with this was extracted to inform the effectiveness of agricultural interventions at Federal Level. The discourse also embodied independent effort by states to reach national food security, what states should be doing, the cooperation of the South West and an integration of economy and food system, and also what other states can learn from performing states.

The USAID is the body in charge US international aid in countries around the world.USAID mission is to deliver assistance in distressed regions facing conflict, health emergencies, climate change challenge, food security and other eminent threats to restore order and adapt. It also seeks to help with development efforts in poor, low income and developing economies and provide critical funds to solutions being developed address development issues. The organisation works with the World Bank, FAO, WHO and other UN institutions, and INGO and local NGOs to attain this mission. However, currently USAID is accused of misappropriation by allocation of funds to sponsor frivolous and nefarious activities opposite to the organisation’s original objectives.For instance, it’s alleged that USAID’s funds go to sponsor insurgent, fundamentalist and separatist groups across the globe and pressure countries to act along the US and Western Europe’s interests. We looked at the allegations and how true they are especially in relation to Africa and Nigeria.We also sought to understand the implication of this, the impact the aid cease to and demise of USAID would have across the global development landscape for countries at critical development stage and countries in distress in urgent need of humanitarian and developmental aids.We talked about an alternative local funding to complement and/or replace disappearing foreign aid.I was joined by a seasoned development expert to discuss this, Gbenga Aderemi- Williams who has an in-depth knowledge of international aid, geopolitics, operations of INGO and local NGOs in Africa, developing economies and Nigeria.This was an overall rich discussion and you don’t want to miss out on it. You want to quickly go listen. Follow link now and listen to our discussion. Also follow The Lasgidi Farmer Podcast if you have not, and do remember to share

Trump's 2nd Presidency kickstarting with nationalistic interest imposing higher tariffs on trading partners and cutting short US international aid that support's USAID , WHO and FAO operations in conflicted and food insecure regions, meant a new arrangement that could impact food supply and food security. His tendencies in the past walking out of Davos (World Economic Forum event) non-believing of the state of climate change and global warming, inclining more to industrialization and space mission, also meant a new concern for sustainable food system. On the other hand, the world is looking at a possibility of an end to the conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East with Trump's vow to end them early in his office term. This is not expected to be an easy puzzle to untangle or straight forward, with a US-Israel ally and Western Europe and US differences in opinion in how Russia is perceived. However, if these hostilities seize, it could mean restore to normalcy and bolster of the global input and food supply chains and decline of food prices, impacting positively food security around the world, with E/Europe responsible for bulk of fertilizer components and wheat in the world and the Middle East habouring the Suez Canal important for cargo of agricultural inputs and food supply globally. These happenings spurred this conversation, and we attempted to make meaning of what could unfold with these and the adaptive strategies to emerge, looking at a multipolar world and the intricacies of food supply chains where tariff on a country like China could have reverberating effects on dependent countries especially in low income and developing economies reliant on imports from the country. We looked at the impact of joining BRICS as a developing nation for instance Nigeria, the bloc seen as opposition to US, Europe and Western economic ideologies and dollarization. You want to take your time to listen to the very end of this conversation and grasp the intricacies and insights of geopolitical issues from the perspectives of the knowledgeable speakers.

Prof. Janice E. Olawoye is a well accomplished figure in the field of Rural Sociology and the University of Ibadan, and well-renowned around the world for her impactful work in the field and publications.She took the bold step to reside, study and lecture in Nigeria, in an uncommon time, and has since chosen the nation as a home. Her journey was challenging but inspiring -one of audacity, conviction and adaptation.In this first part of a broader conversation, she talks about how she began staying in Nigeria.

This episode is Part 1 of other episodes of the original full event. This Nigerian Agriculture Budget Review is a first of its kind. It is often that new budget get passed without appraisal of previous budget to see what worked, what did not and why things happened that way, to ensure responsiveness and effectiveness of subsequent budgets. Also important of budget review is to see where money goes and ensure money allocated actually goes where they are intended and make the intended impact. As such this budget review was timely and addressed the existing gap. It asked serious questions that encompassed the unavailability of budget document and also inaccessibility, both physical and language obstructions that dissuade public easy comprehension, follow-up and evaluation, and the impact of such. The review touched on the discrepancies of budget figures from different sources, missing allocation for important projects/programmes, revealing reasons for such. Many anomalies within the budget for 2024 and 2025 were also discussed and how to spot them. Some salient issues that go unnoticed and how insitutionalize budget monitoring and appraisal were discussed as well.

This podcast episode was about accessing the impact slavery, colonialism and imperialism had on the Nigerian agriculture and continue to have. The episode first took to educate on and differentiate the different phenomena, also explaining their catalyst and what they were meant to serve/achieve. Retson Tedhke informed on how slavery was born out of the need for cheap labour to power an ever-expanding western capitalism machinery sustaining western economy which without would collapsed. He explained the exploitation of physical and human resources, erosion of cultural values and identity to external intentional western interference leading to loss of African/Nigerian productive power to not only produce but also add value, feed her population and earn meaning returns from such. Retson touched on how these forms of subjugation and exploitation are being maintained and sustained today with political and economic structures and also internal enabling structures as the stooges a product of the colonial rule trained by colonial masters to administer colonies in a way that benefits colonizers. Tedheke emphasised the need of re-education on our history, inclusion of history from basic education, and giving culture importance in repairing our sense of self, what if means to be African/Nigeria, know our potential (especially with manufacturing); he stressed rural agricultural education and investing in rural economy as means to economic security & prosperity. He also championed Africa/Nigeria looking inward & charting alternative political leadership and economic and development strategy, that the liberal democracy has failed. He advised other than to the West to look to the East focusing on agricultural potential, education, nationalism and production culture, and establishing long period of leadership for the elected presidency to be able to chart a vision, clear road map, strategy, action plan, fail and get things right. He offered a list of books to read to be conversant about the topic of this episode, also the history of Africa, the black people, the sabotage of the continent’s economy and for general education, re-education, unlearning and to be better informed, know what has happened and happening, grasp the world, & make informed & better decisions & alliances.Retson Tedheke is a nationalist and a passionate community development enthusiast dedicated to the promotion of home-grown solutions to National problems. A solutions-Driven Agribusiness Practitioner & Consultant with Experience Leading Cross- Functional Teams in Policy Implementation, Farm Estate/RUGA/Agro Hubs Development, Crop Cultivation, Livestock Management, Farm Produce Processing, Marketing and Delivery of Process Innovations Driving the Attainment of Agribusiness Sustainability Goals, Retson Tedheke is a committed advocate of focused institutionalization of the core principles of cultural preservation as a panacea for economic growth and sustainability. He is the Principal ManagingPartner of The Nigeria Farmers Group and Cooperative Society, a Functional and Classical Model of Farm Settlement That Promotes Real Rural Productivity. Seeking Opportunities to Transform Best Farm Practices with Capacity for Sustainable Agricultural Productivity Particularly in Rural Nigeria, Retson’s NFGCS Located in Ga'ate, Kokona LGA of Nasarawa was established in 2107 to drive Agricultural productivity and serve as a working model that can solve National security problems, attract youths into Agriculture and build sustainable urban-rural migratory framework. In 2022 Retson founded the Asiwaju Farmers Forum which later metamorphosed into Batkash National Farmers Forum and Cooperative Multipurpose Society, which has grown into a community of over 300,000 lead Farmers mobilizer across the 774 local Government areas of Nigeria. He has written substantial articles that reflects the realities of the challenges of Agriculture in Nigeria and solutions to highlighted topics and issues.

The present method and system of agriculture and farming must transform if we are to sustainably feed a rapidly growing global population and rid worsening trends of hunger, malnutrition and environmental hazard with food production.Digital innovation offers avenue to ensure such and hence must be committed to. Accompany the innovation must be a ready and enlightened people and workforce that are engaged in farming and agribusiness and/or support farmers. The personality Lecture of a foremost lecturer Prof. Janice Olawoye at the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development of the Nigerian Premier University, the University of Ibadan, ushered that in inviting speaker to speak to and transform the same of the agricultural extension students of the department and also participating students from the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), University of Ilorin (Unilorin) and Bowen University. I was invited as a guest speaker, and I addressed the audience bringing to their awareness the challenges in the agricultural production space that present opportunities.Nigeria is one of the countries in Africa worst hit by food inflation, her food inflation stat is over 40% and which ranks it 8th among the top 10 countries worst hit by food inflation globally. 13% of the nation’s populace is undernourished. However, the nation has over 200 million people, largely formed by youth and 60% engaged in farming. It has 84m ha of arable land and favourable and diverse agroclimate able to have multiple seasons and raise multiple crops and animals. One thus wonders how such hunger and malnutrition levels exist with the resource abundance. I gave reasons why this exist: from farmers having unproductive production facing challenges of weather, pests, diseases, inputs and market, half of foods produced wasted on farm, production not demand driven yielding waste and supply gap, lack of knowledge on farm and business management.These portray farmer lack access to enhancing information that could transform their operations and improve their yield.It is where digital innovation comes to play. It entails the adoption and application of technologies that transform processes promoting efficiency, productivity, effectiveness and improved output. Technologies as social media, AI, blockchain, robotics and automations, big data, internet of things, advance predictive analytics.With this farmers garner data on their day to day operations, make real time decisions, future projections, they can use resources efficiently understanding the precise inputs needed to operate within a certain production cycle, they can have info on market produce and sell to the market appropriately. While there are barriers to this: socioeconomic status of the farmers, infrastructure and adoption cost barriers, I emphasised the need for policy that provides enabling environment entrenching the adoption of digital innovation. I nonetheless spoke on the roles the agricultural students have. I reiterated that the agricultural extension students in particular have a big role to play supporting farmers and should commit to such, that they need to start working towards that: observe the immediate problems in their surroundings and how they can proffer a solution.I admonished on the need for perineal development; taking courses, volunteering, undertaking courses, having personal portfolio of projects, networking, positioning and seeking information. I ended by expanding their minds on the worth of agriculture and to focus on agribusiness exploring the value chain.

This event is established of the rationale farmers being blamed for risen prices of food; for either not producing enough and/or manipulating supply and production cost and fixing prices. This has led many to believe farmers are not their friends , and that they should not be given subsidy with the belief that they are using for intended purpose of food production and at affordable price. The misleading narrative hurt farmers' image. Unintentional and intentional misinformation, disinformation and farmers not telling their challenges with production ensure an enduring poor image of them. Thus it was important for farmers to firsthand tell their experiences about the critical hurdles they navigate in producing and supplying foods to the consumer table. Real and well-experienced farmers gathered for this very purpose: Sema Ededeh,Head Farmer at Orijinal Farmer); Ugochukwu Mamah, Farmily FIeld Farms, Sanusi Yusuff, Co-founder at Farmeasy Agroventures, Animashaun Ibrahim, CEO IBF Farms & Agrocommodities. Their challenges encompassed: climate change, subsidy, inflation, labour, mechanization, irrigation, lack of adequate and appropriate inputs, cost of and transport of inputs and produces . Ensuring an enabling environment and a vibrant economy that support production and consumption became apparent. This affects adoption of farming methods -greenhouse ensuring adequate environment for consistent availability of fresh foods and organic farming making available healthy foods. This spurred a hot argument whether the idea of greenhouse and organic farmings were realistic, profitable and sustainable and would be a commonly adopted method of farming and commercialized, considering the risen operating cost and the income and purchasing states of the consumers. Beyond ‘gap in the market, is there a market in the gap?’. We reached the conclusion that it was best to adopt local practices that give similar benefits and that people stick to what they can comfortably undertake and those seeking such premium ventures must conduct appropriate planning and establish strategies accordingly (sales, marketing, operating, revenue and profitability). It was thus in tandem advised to sell to high end markets and adopt price haggling prevention measures (selling over the internet and through special purpose stores). Overall, farmers were cleared of the accusations but were advised to communicate value and professionalism leveraging personal branding, one the reasons for poor pricing and image from the consumers, and to appropriately plan and ensure proper documentation of procedures, activities, costs and income that help with learning and attracting needed facilities for growth and scale.

As the COP29 Climate Change Conference was ongoing in previous week, we sat to discuss the present state of the climate, the mitigation and adaptation cause, how far it has been achieved within the stipulated time and how realistic the actualization of the net zero goal was with prevailing realities of changed world leadership, growing hardware and software demands and consumption, and inequalities with climate finance and associated capacity in leading the effort in stemming emissions, global warming and climate change. We accessed this from the lens of Africa and the relevance to the continent and its food systems. It was realize that the continent generated/generates one of the lowest GHGs emissions but is one of the most affected and most at risk of climate change effects but still receives the lowest share of global climate finance which appears unfair and impedes her adaptive measures to climate change and could have worsened human development indexes already burdened by hunger, poverty and inequality and has an agriculture-dependent economy usually rain-fed which climate change could disrupt. Prof. Fadairo helped to understand the reasons for such climate finance gap citing standard fiduciaries, adequate technical capacity and effective local governance in properly utilizing disbursed funds for targeted goals. He emphasized that while the beneficiary countries could be lacking in those departments that there are instances of structural factors which obstruct finance access for instance, giving grants as loans, gap between fund allocated and fund actually disbursed, and incorporating consultants from the global north countries as part of finance conditions with the position that the global south countries is lacking of required technocrats. While he acknowledges many of the lapses in the global south countries, in the case of Nigeria, and advising for investment in capacity building, appropriate governance and utilization of received funds, he canvassed for transparency, fairness and honest commitment with the climate cause. He argued that conditions albeit standards must be adhered should take into considerations separate local conditions of respective countries and advocated the need for focus on humanity of the cause than politicization. We discussed how issues as these have been breeding division and loss of faith in not only the unified effort in combatting climate change but also the idea of climate change itself, being termed a hoax -means for rich, developed and industrialized global north countries to have developing and struggling global south subservient economically wise. In tandem the climate change skepticism we also assessed the role misinformation, propaganda, unnecessary hysteria and fear mongering disseminated by the media, researchers and public figures, and called for responsible and balanced reporting and helping the public to understand climate change, their role in causing it and in mitigating it and helping to establish adaptive responses. In tandem, we informed on the need for people's participation. Prof. Fadairo touched highlighted significant additions the COP29 should include to its governance, operation and execution to ensure fairness, participation, productivity and effectiveness. Discussing adaptive and mitigation strategies to climate change in Africa, he called proactiveness with government responses to climate change effects and enjoining partnership and participation and instituting domestic revolving climate funds and the importance of investing in researches, researches, supporting them on abroad mission to learn and help locally operationalize global knowledge and best practices about climate change. He informed farmers should adopt sustainable and resilient practices, and engage in multiple income generating activities. He called for government support for farmers, assisting with inputs, funds, forecast, and insurance against decimations of climate change.

This is a new podcast series dedicated to farmers, where farmers talk about the realities of farming from their firsthand engagement with the field. This is to share stories of farmers and communicate the real happenings and challenges often going behind the scene with food production and through this clear the misleading narratives -intentional or intentional - about farmers, farming, agriculture and players across the agricultural value chains. This very series start with Peter Asuelimen, Founder & Managing Director of Adullam Agricultural Ventures, creatively producing catfish, livestock and crops from home and in Lagos and without arable land. Peter studied Fisheries & Aquaculture from Bowen University and pursued his agricultural passion done graduating. He started growing catfish with just two bath tubs at his backyard and have since scaled to 11 tanks with a 700-1000kg catfish capacity per production cycle, thus contributing to the food security of his immediate community and helping to supplement income for meeting his household needs. Asuelimen empahsises the importance of coming with a bold mind into farming and doing everything right and staying the course. People like Peter with the doggedness to food production irrespective of the challenges are important to national food security and urban regions where food production is limited by increasing urbanisation and industrialisation and with emigration, decreasing farming population and deforestation in rural regions limiting food supply from there to urban places. Food production in urban places thus is important to buffer what is produced in the counterpart regions. However, producing food in urban regions presents challenges as we have come to see with lesser availability of arable land and many others. Peter talks about his individual challenges as regards limited space restricting his scale of operation, agrochemicals inefficacy and sharp practices from retailers impacting his production and margins, and a broader effect of harsh operating environment driven by macroeconomic instability. Despite his challenges he has stuck with practices that consider environmental health and ensure safe foods and also adopts strategies as networking with suppliers and farmers to secure feed supply and curb unfair trade practices accordingly, where he enjoin other farmers to adapt same healthy practices and strategies to promote resilient healthy food systems and agribusinesses.

How does it seem we have all the enabling resources but still fumble on agriculture and have this level of food crisis and even forex problem to negative trade balance failing to massively export value-added agricultural products despite the immense potential. Why do these numbers not reflect? What are the issues and problems (proximate and structural)? Whats ‘the discrepancy? Which way forward? These are the issues discussed in these episode.

Last year the value of trade between Nigeria and UK reached £7.1bn, almost doubling in the last decade. Nigeria’s exports represent £3.1bn of the £7.1bn and agricultural & food items form 45% of the 31 items that constitute the £3.1bn trade. However, this 45% just make up 0.4% of the £3.1bn value. Mineral fuel, oil & distillates take 77%. This is true as oil exports form bulk of our foreign earnings, even while agriculture is the highest contributor to the Nigerian gdp. Last saturday, I sat with Olubunmi A. Agbato (Yahya) to assess the agrifood market, opportunities for small agribusinesses with increasing globalisation, were we addressed the aforementioned issue among many others. Olubunmi questioned the data veracity and informed that many of exported agrifood products are not being captured in the data process, as they are informal & small often go unregistered. She maintained that more Nigerian agrifood businesses are internationalizing accessing global opportunities and with foreign businesses participating to serve the Nigerian/African diaspora market. Agbato recognised the chellenges the domestic agrifood business face with certification, competition & also efficient foreign players. She emphasised that foreign participation rather proves the expanding market and calls for supporting domestic players with proper structure, certification and to cost-effectively produce and effectively compete. Yahya acknowledged the increased competition landscape for agrifood businesses & especially for small business and advised for continuous learning, capacity building, innovation adoption, adapting strategies, doing new things and differently to survive and scale. It was reiterated entrepreneurs or small agribusinesses seeking to internationalize must conduct appropriate research of the market and target audience and evaluation of internal factors to their business & establish accordingly foreign market entry, marketing, business strategies. Bunmi canvassed the need for government to commit to agriculture to unleash the potential of the sector raising domestic output to drive non-oil commodities exportation & foreign earnings. The gap between the four subsectors of the agriculture sector is huge that if the lagging sectors were improved the value of the nation’s agriculture would rise significantly. Crop production form about 90% of the discussed sector & the livestock, fishing, and forestry subsectors sharing the rest. The livestock unit particularly has great potential with its industry worth ₦30trn and projected could double if conditions were right. All these sectors improving accordingly would mean greater domestic output & exports. We discussed many other issues encompassing business management challenges for multinational players and effective management stragies, etc., which are in a recorded video to be published on Spotify and YouTube & will be shared soon.