01 01 2024

Happy New year! Hope 2024 will bring peace,happiness and healing to the world.

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

 New England Journal of Medicine

Dual Antiplatelet Treatment up to 72 Hours after Ischemic Stroke

Nirsevimab for Prevention of Hospitalizations Due to RSV in Infants

Sparsentan versus Irbesartan in Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

Restrictive or Liberal Transfusion Strategy in Myocardial Infarction and Anemia

 Journal of  American Medical Association

Changes in Hospital Adverse Events and Patient Outcomes Associated With Private Equity Acquisition

  Annals of Internal Medicine

Effect of Complementary Interventions to Redesign Care on Teamwork and Quality for Hospitalized Medical Patients

A Pragmatic Controlled Trial

  Nature Medicine

The infant gut virome is associated with preschool asthma risk independently of bacteria

  Lancet

Treatment of severe symptomatic aortic valve stenosis using non-invasive ultrasound therapy: a cohort study

 Journal of Clinical Oncology

Health-Related Quality of Life With Nivolumab Plus Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer or Esophageal Adenocarcinoma From CheckMate 649

  journal of Hepatology

Familial coaggregation of MASLD with hepatocellular carcinoma and adverse liver outcomes: Nationwide multigenerational cohort study

 Clinical Gastroenterology

Recent Trends in the Incidence of Gastric Cancer in the United States

Defecation Symptoms in Relation to Stool Consistency Significantly Reflect the Dyssynergic Pattern in High-resolution Anorectal Manometry in Constipated Patients

 Clinical Infectious Diseases

Oral Lipid Nanocrystal Amphotericin B for Cryptococcal Meningitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis With Liver Fibrosis as Predictors of New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus in People With HIV: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

 Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 

Evaluation of Gastrointestinal System Complaints and Comorbidities in Pediatric Familial Mediterranean Fever Patients

 Arthritis and Rheumatology

Association Between Severe Nonadherence to Hydroxychloroquine and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Flares, Damage, and Mortality in 660 Patients From the SLICC Inception Cohort

 Circulation

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Fuels Cardiovascular Inflammation and Aggravates Ischemic Cardiac Injury

American College of Cardiology

Role of Polyunsaturated Fat in Modifying CVD Risk 

 Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Association of Lipoprotein(a) Levels With Myocardial Fibrosis in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

  Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Association of Body Mass Index and Its Change With Incident Diabetes Mellitus

The Presence and Severity of NAFLD are Associated With Cognitive Impairment and Hippocampal Damage

 Neurology:

Clinical Associations and Prognostic Value of MRI-Visible Perivascular Spaces in Patients With Ischemic Stroke or TIA: A Pooled Analysis

  Chest

Indicators of Neighborhood-Level Socioeconomic Position and Pediatric Critical Illness

  The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Early Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery or Intrapleural Enzyme Therapy in Pleural Infection: A Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial. The Third Multicenter Intrapleural Sepsis Trial—MIST-3

  Clinical Gastroenterology AND Hepatology

Epidemiology of Gastric Malignancies 2000–2018 According to Histology: A Population-Based Analysis of Incidence and Temporal Trends

Background & Aims

  Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

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Vascular Access–Related Distal Ischemia Requiring Intervention: Frequency, Risk Factors, and Consequences

 Kidney International reports

Contemporary Practice of Anemia Treatment Among Dialysis Patients in the United States