010 - The Gut, Microbiome and Neurodevelopment (Oh my!)

Come join Christian and Mike as they discuss how birth, feeding and environmental factors affect the gut, brain and neurodevelopment through the lens of the microbiome. Pika pika.  References for those playing at home: 1. Kerns CM, Winder-Patel B, Iosif AM, et al. Clinically Significant Anxiety in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Varied Intellectual Functioning. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2021;50(6):780-795. 2. Neurodevelopmental Disorders. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Published online May 22, 2013. 3. Restrepo B, Angkustsiri K, Taylor SL, et al. Developmental–behavioral profiles in children with autism spectrum disorder and co-occurring gastrointestinal symptoms. Autism Research. 2020;13(10):1778-1789. 4. Wexler HM. Bacteroides: the Good, the Bad, and the Nitty-Gritty. Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 2007;20(4):593. 5. Ho LKH, Tong VJW, Syn N, et al. Gut microbiota changes in children with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review. Gut Pathogens. 2020;12(1):1-18. 6. Vaiserman A, Romanenko M, Piven L, et al. Differences in the gut Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio across age groups in healthy Ukrainian population. BMC Microbiology. 2020;20(1):1-8. 7. Stojanov S, Berlec A, Štrukelj B. The Influence of Probiotics on the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes Ratio in the Treatment of Obesity and Inflammatory Bowel disease. Microorganisms 2020, Vol 8, Page 1715. 2020;8(11):1715. 8. Rizzardi KF, Indiani CM dos SP, Mattos-Graner R de O, de Sousa ET, Nobre-dos-Santos M, Parisotto TM. Firmicutes Levels in the Mouth Reflect the Gut Condition With Respect to Obesity and Early Childhood Caries. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. 2021;11:472. 9. Magne F, Gotteland M, Gauthier L, et al. The Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes Ratio: A Relevant Marker of Gut Dysbiosis in Obese Patients? Nutrients. 2020;12(5). 10. Korpela K. Impact of Delivery Mode on Infant Gut Microbiota. Ann Nutr Metab. 2021;77:11-19. 11. Niu J, Xu L, Qian Y, et al. Evolution of the Gut Microbiome in Early Childhood: A Cross-Sectional Study of Chinese Children. Frontiers in Microbiology. 2020;11:439. 12. Lin CW, Septyaningtrias DE, Chao HW, et al. A common epigenetic mechanism across different cellular origins underlies systemic immune dysregulation in an idiopathic autism mouse model. Molecular Psychiatry 2022. Published online May 2, 2022:1-12. 13. Liu F, Li J, Wu F, Zheng H, Peng Q, Zhou H. Altered composition and function of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review. Translational Psychiatry 2019 9:1. 2019;9(1):1-13. 14. de Angelis M, Francavilla R, Piccolo M, de Giacomo A, Gobbetti M. Autism spectrum disorders and intestinal microbiota. https://doi.org/101080/1949097620151035855. 2015;6(3):207-213. 15. Wang M, Li M, Wu S, et al. Fecal Microbiota Composition of Breast-fed Infants is Correlated with Human Milk Oligosaccharides Consumed. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2015;60(6):825. 16. Martin R, Makino H, Yavuz AC, et al. Early-Life Events, Including Mode of Delivery and Type of Feeding, Siblings and Gender, Shape the Developing Gut Microbiota. PLoS One. 2016;11(6). 17. Rutayisire E, Huang K, Liu Y, Tao F. The mode of delivery affects the diversity and colonization pattern of the gut microbiota during the first year of infants’ life: A systematic review. BMC Gastroenterology. 2016;16(1).