05|读《谈美》(二):美感不是快感,欣赏不是凝视 episode artwork

EPISODE · Apr 17, 2026 · 5 MIN

05|读《谈美》(二):美感不是快感,欣赏不是凝视

from Hannah的花花世界

Hi,我是有钱花,这里是《花花世界》。朱光潜说,你看到一颗苹果,想吃掉它,那是快感;你只是欣赏它的颜色和光泽,那是美感。快感是“我想要”,美感是“我感受到了”。这个区分能解释什么?它可以解释为什么《活着》那么苦,反而让人感到力量。福贵失去了一切,这个故事没有给我任何快感,但我被深深触动了。那种力量不是来自“他成功了”,而是来自“他还在活着”。它也可以解释当下很流行的一个词:凝视。当你审视一个人,评估她的外貌、身材、能给你带来什么价值——那是凝视,是快感和实用的混合体。而欣赏是“看不想要”,你什么都不图,你只是“看见”了她。凝视剥夺平等,欣赏恢复平等。当你纯粹地去感受一个事物,不被利益捆绑,不被欲望裹挟,你和万物是平等的。这就是美感发生的状态,也是我所说的“众生平等”。那美感在现实里有什么用?地铁里、菜市场、面对崩溃的同事——你都可以选择“看见”,而不是只想着怎么应付。这一期,...去小宇宙查看完整单集简介在小宇宙查看该单集文稿

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05|读《谈美》(二):美感不是快感,欣赏不是凝视

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