10- Roman Emperor: How Dangerous Can That Be?

We've reached double digits! To celebrate, we're going to look ahead at the 159 people calling themselves Roman emperors. What was your fate likely to be? Sources for this episode: Bernard, J. (1693), Lives of the Roman Emperors from Suetonius to the Fall of the Empire. London: Flower de Luce. Bury, J. B. (1889), A History of the Later Roman Empire from Arcadius to Irene (395 A.D. to 800 A.D.) (Vol. II). London: Macmillan and Co. Bury, J. B. (1889), A History of the Later Roman Empire from Arcadius to Irene (395 A.D. to 800 A.D.) (Vol. II). London: Macmillan and Co. Bury, J. B. (1913), A History of the Roman Empire From its Foundation to the Death of Marcus Aurelius (27 B.C.- 180 A.D.). London: John Murray. Bury, J. B. (1958), History of the Later Roman Empire from the Death of Theodosius I. to the Death of Justinian (Volume I). New York: Dover Publications Inc. Bury, J. B. (1958), History of the Later Roman Empire from the Death of Theodosius I. to the Death of Justinian (Volume II). New York: Dover Publications Inc. Coughlan, S., BBC (2022), Queen’s cause of death given as ‘old age’ on death certificate (online) (Accessed 10/12/2023). Cussans, T. (2017), Kings & Queens of the British Isles. Marlborough: Times Books Ltd. The Editors, Encyclopedia Britannica (2023), Gallus (online) (Accessed 04/12/2023). The Editors (2023), John VI Cantacuzenus (online) (Accessed 04/12/2023). Finlay, G. (date unknown), History of the Byzantine Empire 717-1453. Quintessential Classics (eBook). Forester, T. (1853), The Chronicle of Henry of Huntingdon. London: Henry G. Bohn. Foss, C. (2005), Emperors named Constantine. Revue Numismatique 161: 93-102. Gibbon, E. (2015), The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (All 6 Volumes). e-artnow (eBook). Giles, J. A. (1914), The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. London: G. Bell and Sons. Littlewood, I. (2002), The Rough Guide: History of France. London: Rough Guides Ltd. Machts, R., Hunold, A., Rock, M., Leu, C. and Haueisen, J. (2019), Simulation of Lightning Current Distributions in a realistic Human Head Model. 2019 International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks. Marks, A. and Tingay, G. (date unknown), Romans. London: Usborne Publishing. Sarris, P. (2023), Justinian: Emperor, Soldier, Saint. London: Basic Books Ltd. Ševcenko, I. (2011), Theophanis Continuati Liber V Vita Basilii Imperatoris. Berlin: De Gruyter. Snow, P. and Macmillan, A. (2022), Kings & Queens: The Real Lives of the English Monarchs. London: Welbeck. Suetonius (2007), The Twelve Caesars. London: The Penguin Group. Treadgold, W. (2001), A Concise History of Byzantium. Basingstoke: Palgrave. Turtledove, H. (1982), The Chronicle of Theophanes: An English translation of anni mundi 6095-6305 (A.D. 602 813), with introduction and notes. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. Venning, T. (ed.), A Chronology of the Roman Empire. London: Continuum. Venning, T. (ed.) (2006), A Chronology of the Byzantine Empire. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Author unknown, Kunst Historisches Museum Wien (2019-2020), Evil Emperors. Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Clodius Albinus (online) (Accessed 09/12/2023). Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Henri, Count of Chambord (online) (Accessed 04/12/2023). Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême (online) (Accessed 04/12/2023). Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Napoleon II (online) (Accessed 04/12/2023). Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Pescennius Niger (online) (Accessed 09/12/2023). Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Prince Philippe, Count of Paris (online) (Accessed 04/12/2023). Author unknown, Wikipedia (date unknown), Year of the Five Emperors (online) (Accessed 09/12/2023).