#104 Be Our Valentine?

Jackie and Jen tackle the history of the holiday that, well, is more holy that holi...Questions/comments/concerns/recommendations? Email us at [email protected]!Books/primary sources we mention:Bede's MartyrologiumGolden Legend (Legenda Aurea) by Jacopo de VoragineThe Parliament of Fowls by Chaucer (trans. by Kline, 2007)Poem by Charles, Duke of OrleansHowland Valentine example (Mtholyoke.edu)The Wolf Den by Elodie HarperGammer Gurton's GarlandRomain de la poirePucking Around by Emily RathOut of the Woods by Hannah Bonam-YoungDeep End by Ali HazelwoodOther episodes:#82 Virginal myths#71 Chivalric loveSources:"The dark origins of Valentine's Day" (Seipel, 2022)"Sts. Marius, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum, Martyrs" ( Congregation Of The Sisters Of The Divine Redeemer, American Region, 2025)"Chapter 42 of the Golden Legend by Jacobus Voragine (1275), translated by William Caxton, 1483" (Christianiconography.info)"The Life of Claudius" (Historia Augusta, web, 2021)"What the mythical Cupid can teach us about the meaning of love and desire" (Christensen, 2022)"Amethyst" (huffmanjewelers.com)"The History of the Heart Shape" (Robinson, 2024)"Lupercalia" (history.com, 2024)"The Evolution of Valentine's Day" (Hohn, 2023)"The History & Mythology Of Amethyst" (Varianceobjects.com)"The Parlement of Foules" (britannica.com)"The First Valentine" (Petty, 2023)Esther Howland 1847 (MtHolyoke.edu, 2025)