118歹——畫說漢字/圖解《說文解字》/1000個漢字的故事/東漢許慎 episode artwork

EPISODE · Nov 9, 2020 · 1 MIN

118歹——畫說漢字/圖解《說文解字》/1000個漢字的故事/東漢許慎

from 赵晓丹襄阳 · host 赵晓丹襄阳

歹(dǎi)在甲骨文中,“歹”字的字形很像人体带有裂缝的残骨。“歹”字的基本含义是“坏”,与“好”相对。“歹”是汉字的部首之一,以它为部首的字一般都与“死”有关系。此外,“歹”也表示身体不健康,如曹雪芹在《红楼梦》中这样描写秦可卿:“秦氏有几日好些,也有几日歹些。”现在日常用语中还经常用到“好歹”一词,表示“出事”之义,同时,下安子的坏人也被称为“歹徒”。(带有裂缝的残骨,象征着不幸与死亡。)

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118歹——畫說漢字/圖解《說文解字》/1000個漢字的故事/東漢許慎

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