*22.2 Makkos Daf 14 B (2 lines Dn)*

*22.2 Makkos Daf 14 B (2 lines Dn)**Sponsor a day's learning* (thousands of minutes!) for only $50 *click here:*https://www.flipcause.com/secure/cause_pdetails/ODUwOTU=The Chachomim learn from the words “his sister” that relations with a full sister is a punishable crime.Rabbi Yitzchok learns this from the first time the words “his sister” are mentioned.The Chachomim apply this _possuk_ to the laws of _mefatem_ and _sach,_ [to give each _lav_ the penalty of _kareis_ ].*Summary**Question: How does Rabbi Yitzchok learn this law* that although only one _kareis_ is mentioned for both _mefatem_ and _sach,_ each one is punishable in its own right?*Answer 1:* From the principle taught by Rabbi Elazar amar Rabbi Hoshaya.*Rabbi Elazar amar Rabbi Hoshaya:* Wherever you encounter *multiple lavin and only one _kareis,_ they are each liable for a _korban._**Answer 2:* He disagrees with Rabbi Elazar. He learns it from the _possuk “V’ish asher yishkav es isha davah”_ (The _issur_ of _niddah._ This verse is superfluous, see 21.4, thus it can be applied using the principle of _im ein inyan_ [22.1].)*Question: What do the Chachomim learn from this verse?**Answer:* They derive the law of Rabbi Yochanan from here.*Rabbi Yochanan* in the name of *Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai:* A woman is only _tamei_ if her issue _(davah)_ comes through the _ervah [if it came out through a caesarean cut, she would not be tamei],_ as the _possuk_ states _“V’ish asher yishkav es isha davah … ervasah”._(20.2) *1. An individual who consumed kodesh while in a state of tumah. 2. One who entered the mikdash in a state of tumah.**Question:* For 1, we have an onesh _[Es mishkan Hashem timei v’nichresa]_ and an _azhara_ (5.6) _[V’lo yitamu es machaneihem]._For 2 we have an _onesh [V’hanefesh asher tochal basar mizevach hashlamim asher laHashem v’tumaso alav, v’nichresa],_ but *where is the _azhara?_*_[At this point the Rov learned a Rashi, See separate audio to listen to the Shiur with Rashi]_ See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information. This podcast has been graciously sponsored by JewishPodcasts.fm. There is much overhead to maintain this service so please help us continue our goal of helping Jewish lecturers become podcasters and support us with a donation: https://thechesedfund.com/jewishpodcasts/donate