3 24 2025

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing New England Journal of MedicineAxillary Surgery in Breast Cancer — Primary Results of the INSEMA Trial Antibiotic Treatment for 7 versus 14 Days in Patients with Bloodstream Infections Liberal or Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Journal of  American Medical AssociationInhaled Sedation in Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeThe SESAR Randomized Clinical Trial Annals of Internal MedicineHealth Expenditures of Patients With Diabetes After Bariatric Surgery: Comparing Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy  British Medical JournalSonolysis during carotid endarterectomy: randomised controlled trial  LancetDirect oral anticoagulants versus no anticoagulation for the prevention of stroke in survivors of intracerebral haemorrhage with atrial fibrillation (PRESTIGE-AF): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial  journal of HepatologyDecreases in cT1 and liver fat content reflect treatment-induced histological improvements in MASH Exploring algorithms to select candidates for non-selective beta-blockers in cirrhosis: A post hoc analysis of the PREDESCI trial  Gastroenterology Creeping Fat–Derived Free Fatty Acids Induce Hyperplasia of Intestinal Muscularis Propria Muscle Cells: A Novel Link Between Fat and Intestinal Stricture Formation in Crohn’s Disease Clinical Gastroenterology Efficacy and Safety of Gastric Per-Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (G-POEM): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis  Clinical Infectious DiseasesEpidemiology, Risk Factors and Outcome of Neutropenic Enterocolitis in Onco-Hematological Patients according to Chemotherapy Regimen Rheumatology In‐Depth Analysis of Disease Manifestations in Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitides Identifies Distinct Clinical Phenotypes Journal of Clinical Rheumatology Clinical and Imaging Pulmonary Manifestations in IgG4-Related Disease CirculationStepwise Provisional Versus Systematic Dual-Stent Strategies for Treatment of True Left Main Coronary Bifurcation Lesions  Journals of the American College of CardiologyAortic Valve Replacement vs Clinical Surveillance in Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis  JAMA CardiologyIntravascular Sympathetic Stimulation to Facilitate Catheter Ablation of Premature Ventricular Complexes Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & MetabolismAge Difference in the Connection Between Systemic Inflammatory Response and Metabolic Syndrome NeurologyAssociation of Social Determinants of Health With Genetic Test Request and Completion Rates in Children With Neurologic Disorders ChestIsolation of Genetically Distinct Strains Within the Same Species During Treatment of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Pulmonary Disease  The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineTiming of Extubation in Adult Patients with Acute Brain Injury Clinical Journal of American Society of NephrologyBiomarker Panels for Predicting Progression of Kidney Disease in Acute Kidney Injury Survivors  Kidney International reportsGFR is a Key Determinant of Red Blood Cell Survival in Anemia Associated With Progressive CKDBlood Pressure Goals and Outcomes in Kidney Transplant Recipients in an Analysis of the Collaborative Transplant Study