EPISODE · Nov 26, 2020 · 12 MIN
32 - An F-Inductive Argument for Panpsychism
from Walden Pod · host Emerson Green
I would like to introduce what may be a new argument, the f-inductive argument from consciousness for panpsychism. Panpsychism entails the existence of consciousness, whereas most competing views do not. The evidence—consciousness, in this case—is not surprising on the hypothesis of panpsychism, but is surprising on the hypothesis of physicalism, as well as many of panpsychism’s rivals. The probability that consciousness would exist on panpsychism isn’t just high—it’s 1. The probability that we would find this evidence in a physicalist universe is less than that. In fact, it’s unexpected. So other evidence held equal, panpsychism has a notable edge here.Jeffery Jay Lowder | F-Inductive Arguments: A New Type of Inductive Argument [Patheos]Jeffery Jay Lowder | An F-Inductive Argument from Consciousness for Theism, Revisited [Patheos]Transcripts available at emersongreenblog.wordpress.comMy DiscordRate the show on iTunes hereSupport on Patreon hereListen to our sister show Counter Apologetics hereSubscribe to CA and Walden Pod on YouTube hereContact me at [email protected] or on FacebookFollow on Twitter @waldenpod and @OnPanpsychism/ / / Let B=background information or evidence; E=the evidence to be explained; H=an explanatory hypothesis; Pr(|H|)=the intrinsic probability of H; and Pr(x|y)=the epistemic probability of x conditional upon y.C-inductive: Pr(H | E & B) > P(H | B)F-inductive: Pr(E | H2 & B) > Pr(E | H1 & B)P-inductive: Pr(H | E & B) > ½Here is the F-inductive argument from consciousness for panpsychism:Let E in this case be consciousness.(1) E is known to be true, i.e., Pr(E) is 1.(2) Panpsychism is not intrinsically much less probable than Physicalism, i.e., Pr(|Panpsychism|) is not much less than Pr(|Physicalism|).(3) Pr(E | Panpsychism & B) > Pr(E | Physicalism & B).(4) Therefore, other evidence held equal, Panpsychism is probably true. Pr(Panpsychism | B & E) > 0.5.
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32 - An F-Inductive Argument for Panpsychism
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