#482 台灣政黨問題 Problems with Taiwan’s Political Party

國民黨 Guómíndǎng - Kuomintang (KMT; a major political party in Taiwan)政黨 zhèngdǎng - political party民進黨 Mínjìndǎng - Democratic Progressive Party (DPP)後期 hòuqí - later period; later stage成立 chénglì - to establish; to found強烈 qiángliè - strong; intense台獨色彩 Táidú sècǎi - pro-Taiwan independence tendency/image獨立 dúlì - independence主張 zhǔzhāng - to advocate; viewpoint; stance共產黨 Gòngchǎndǎng - Communist Party中華民國 Zhōnghuá Mínguó - Republic of China (ROC)認可 rènkě - to recognize; to approve破壞 pòhuài - to damage; to destroy國家正統 guójiā zhèngtǒng - national legitimacy/orthodoxy數典忘祖 shǔdiǎn wàngzǔ - to forget one’s roots or heritage付出 fùchū - contribution; to devote; to give族群 zúqún - ethnic/social group早期 zǎoqí - early period民主運動 mínzhǔ yùndòng - democratic movement選舉 xuǎnjǔ - election本土 běntǔ - local; native; local Taiwanese外來 wàilái - external; coming from outside族群動員 zúqún dòngyuán - ethnic/group mobilization刻意 kèyì - deliberately; intentionally分裂 fēnliè - division; to split二二八事件 Èr-Èr-Bā Shìjiàn - the February 28 Incident白色恐怖 báisè kǒngbù - White Terror外省人 wàishěngrén - mainland Chinese who came to Taiwan after 1945, and their descendants排擠 páijǐ - to exclude; to push aside汙名化 wūmínghuà - to stigmatize二等公民 èrděng gōngmín - second-class citizen蔡英文 Cài Yīngwén - Tsai Ing-wen (former president of Taiwan)推動 tuīdòng - to promote; to push forward軍公教年金改革 jūn gōng jiào niánjīn gǎigé - pension reform for military personnel, civil servants, and teachers退休金 tuìxiūjīn - pension; retirement pay後代 hòudài - descendants 政治報復 zhèngzhì bàofù - political retaliation/revenge執政 zhízhèng - to govern; to be in power欺負 qīfù - to bully; to mistreat清算 qīngsuàn - to settle accounts; political reckoning公務人員 gōngwù rényuán - civil servant; government employee尊嚴 zūnyán - dignity福利 fúlì - welfare; benefits好感 hǎogǎn - favorable impression; liking少子化 shǎozǐhuà - low birth rate phenomenon結構性問題 jiégòuxìng wèntí - structural problem實質 shízhí - substantial; practical物價通膨 wùjià tōngpéng - inflation; rising prices中產階級 zhōngchǎn jiējí - middle class投票 tóupiào - to vote既得利益者 jìdé lìyìzhě - vested-interest group/person雙標 shuāngbiāo - double standard在野 zàiyě - out of power; opposition party status反對 fǎnduì - to oppose網軍 wǎngjūn - internet troll army; online political operatives壓縮 yāsuō - to compress; to restrict言論自由 yánlùn zìyóu - freedom of speech