7. Room 6 - The City in Roman Times

Audioguide by eArs 7. Room 6 - The City in Roman Times This room takes us to the heart of the Roman city of Corfinium. Here, you will find many items related to daily life, trade, and both urban and domestic furnishings.In display case 27, for example, there is a large collection of coins, one of the most common items used in city life throughout various eras, from the age of Republican Rome to more recent times. Take a close look and try to spot one depicting a pair of figures in profile with the inscription “ITALIA” below. It dates back to the Social War, minted specifically in 89 BCE. Between 91 and 88 BCE, the Italic peoples, already allies of Rome, established the Italic Confederation to demand the Right of Citizenship that Rome had consistently denied despite repeated requests. The capital of this new coalition was none other than ancient Corfinium, renamed ITALIA for the occasion. This marked the first time in history that this name acquired political weight and significance, symbolizing a new nation.Among the objects from the domestic sphere, two are particularly noteworthy. The first is a stone oscillum in display case 31. This decorative item was meant to be suspended, allowing both of its differently adorned sides to be displayed. The second is a balsam jar in display case 32, a vessel that still contains ointment dating back two thousand years.At the center of the room are sculptures and decorative elements that provide insight into the furnishings of private homes as well as the design of urban spaces.