721-光遗传蛋白进化系统 Optovolution episode artwork

EPISODE · Mar 31, 2026 · 19 MIN

721-光遗传蛋白进化系统 Optovolution

from 聊聊Sci

这份研究介绍了一种名为“光定向进化”(Optovolution)的全新蛋白质工程技术。该方法通过基因改造使酿酒酵母的细胞周期受到特定蛋白质的控制,利用光照作为外部指令来精确调节这些蛋白质的选择压力。研究人员成功培育出了多种新型变体,包括光敏度更高、漏表达更低的转录因子,以及无需补充辅助因子的光遗传学系统。此外,该技术还展现了进化非光敏逻辑门蛋白的能力,证明了其在复杂生物功能设计方面的广泛适用性。这种连续定向进化范式有效地解决了以往难以模拟的动态、多状态及计算型蛋白质特性的工程难题。References: Gligorovski V, Labagnara M, Scutteri L, et al. Light-directed evolution of dynamic, multi-state, and computational protein functionalities[J]. BioRxiv, 2024: 2024.02. 28.582517.前往小宇宙评论区与主播互动

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721-光遗传蛋白进化系统 Optovolution

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