8 25 2025

Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussingFirst we will be discussing articles in New England Journal of Medicine Overall Survival with Neoadjuvant Nivolumab plus Chemotherapy in Lung Cancer Elinzanetant for Vasomotor Symptoms from Endocrine Therapy for Breast Cancer Phase 3 Trial of Inhaled Molgramostim in Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis Adjuvant Cemiplimab or Placebo in High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous-Cell Carcinoma  Journal of  American Medical Association Annals of Internal MedicineMeasurement Error and the Cost-Effectiveness of Intensive Blood Pressure Targets Effect of lateral versus supine positioning on hypoxaemia in sedated adults LancetSpironolactone versus placebo in patients undergoing maintenance dialysis (ACHIEVE): an international, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial JAMA oncology Sintilimab Plus Axitinib for Advanced Fumarate Hydratase–Deficient Renal Cell CarcinomaA Phase 2 Nonrandomized Clinical Trial  Clinical Infectious Diseases  Journal of Clinical Rheumatology Noninfectious Uveitis in Pediatric Rheumatology: Long-term Follow-up at Tertiary Centers CirculationA Nationwide Factorial Randomized Trial of Electronic Nudges to Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Their General Practices for Increasing Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy: The NUDGE-CKD Trial  Journals of the American College of CardiologyPaclitaxel-Coated Balloon for the Treatment of Multilayer In-Stent Restenosis: AGENT IDE Subgroup Analysis JAMA CardiologyPolygenic Prediction of Peripheral Artery Disease and Major Adverse Limb Events Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & MetabolismAssociation Between Urinary Phthalate Metabolites and Sarcopenia in US Adults From NHANES 2011-2018 Diabetes careIn Utero Exposure to Maternal Hyperglycemia and Offspring Type 2 Diabetes Genetic Risk Score Are Independently Associated With Risk of Impaired Glucose Tolerance in Youth   NeurologyUse of Disease-Modifying Therapies in Patients With Late-Onset Multiple    ChestNormosol-R vs Lactated Ringers in the Critically Ill  The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineMechanically Affected Lung and Progression of Emphysema  Clinical Journal of American Society of NephrologyPopulation Health Management Impact on Healthcare Utilization and Costs in CKD: Post Hoc Analysis of the Kidney Coordinated HeAlth Management Partnership TrialSex Differences in the EXerCise Introduction to Enhance Performance in Dialysis Trial Kidney International reportsEconomic Evaluation of System-Wide Implementation of Kidney Supportive Care Impact of Improved Diagnosis and Treatment on Holistic CKD Burden