EPISODE · Jun 24, 2026 · 7 MIN
Augustus and the Urban Cohorts: Rome's Secret Police
from Augustus Caesar: The First Emperor of Rome — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore another pillar of Augustus's new order: the urban cohorts, or cohortes urbanae. These were not soldiers for foreign wars but a paramilitary police force stationed in Rome to keep the peace, put down riots, and watch for signs of rebellion. We look at how they were organized under the praefectus urbi, a senator appointed by the emperor, and how their existence blurred the line between public safety and imperial control. We also discuss the urban cohorts' relationship with the Praetorian Guard and the vigiles, their role in the succession crisis after Augustus's death, and what their creation tells us about the emperor's deep distrust of the Roman mob. Along the way, we meet the first praefectus urbi, Lucius Calpurnius Piso, and examine a famous riot suppressed by the cohorts under Tiberius. The episode ends with a reflection on how Augustus's new police force quietly transformed Roman political life. #Augustus #CohortesUrbanae #PraefectusUrbi #LuciusCalpurniusPiso #RomanPolice #UrbanCohorts #Tiberius #PaxRomana #RomanEmpire #PraetorianGuard #Vigiles #Rome #JulioClaudian #LawAndOrder #History #FexingoHistory #AncientRome #ImperialControl Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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Augustus and the Urban Cohorts: Rome's Secret Police
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