EPISODE · May 4, 2026 · 8 MIN
Axum's King Aphilas and the Beja Raids
from The Kingdom of Axum: Rome's Forgotten African Rival — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the reign of King Aphilas, an early Aksumite ruler who faced the persistent threat of the Beja nomads. They discuss the Monumentum Adulitanum inscription, which records Aphilas' campaigns against the Beja and other neighboring peoples. The episode examines the Beja's origins, their raiding culture, and how Aphilas' military responses shaped Axum's frontier policies. Lucas explains the significance of the Beja as both a nuisance and a catalyst for Axumite expansion, and how later kings like Ezana continued Aphilas' strategies. The conversation also touches on the Beja's unique matrilineal inheritance system and their enduring presence in the region long after Axum's decline. Listeners will come away with a deeper understanding of how peripheral peoples influenced the trajectory of one of Africa's great empires. #Axum #Aphilas #Beja #MonumentumAdulitanum #Aksumite #EthiopianHistory #EastAfrica #AncientEmpires #Nomads #MilitaryHistory #RedSea #Adulis #Inscriptions #GeEz #Matrilineal #KingEzana #FexingoHistory #History #KingdomOfAxum #AksumiteEmpire Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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Axum's King Aphilas and the Beja Raids
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