Chapter 65 Episode 4

Rabbi Shulman analyzes the closing structure of Hallel as it appears in *Nishmat* and *Yishtabach*, focusing on why some sections emphasize **eight** praises “from our side” while *Yishtabach* enumerates **fifteen** praises “from Hashem’s side.” He explains the conceptual difference between **הלל** (praise for Hashem’s beneficence) and **שירה** (song about Hashem’s might), and why the “big finish” of Hallel must culminate with a heightened form of praise. He then transitions to the sugya of a possible **fifth cup** at the seder, why it’s absent from the Mishnah’s required cups, and why *הלל הגדול* is called “great” as it highlights Hashem’s ongoing providence—especially sustaining all creation with food. Outline: https://danielggordon.github.io/ateresami/gvuros-hashem-65d-20260729-121702-outline-20260729-121750.pdf