China aims for self-reliance in AI, with Wendy Chang and Antonia Hmaidi episode artwork

EPISODE · Jul 22, 2025 · 30 MIN

China aims for self-reliance in AI, with Wendy Chang and Antonia Hmaidi

from MERICS China Podcast · host MERICS

Artificial Intelligence is reshaping the way we live and work, and its potential use in military applications could alter the global balance of power. The Chinese Communist Party is taking note of this development. During a Politburo study session focused on AI in April, China’s party and state leader Xi Jinping urged a nationwide mobilization to achieve “self-reliance and self-strengthening” in AI. Wendy Chang and Antonia Hmaidi – analysts in the Science, Technology and Innovation Program at MERICS – join Johannes Heller-John to assess China’s aims and progress on its self-sufficiency drive in AI. Together with Rebecca Arcesati, Antonia and Wendy have authored our new report “China’s drive toward self-reliance in artificial intelligence: from chips to large language models”. Research for the report is part of the MERICS China Tech Observatory (CTO), a project funded by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR) under funding reference number 01DO24001.More about the topics covered in this episode here:“China’s drive toward self-reliance in artificial intelligence: from chips to large language models,” MERICS Report by Wendy Chang, Rebecca Arcesati and Antonia HmaidiDeepSeek and the upcoming AI Action Summit, MERICS Podcast with Rebecca ArcesatiMore China Tech Observatory analyses on Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence is reshaping the way we live and work, and its potential use in military applications could alter the global balance of power. The Chinese Communist Party is taking note of this development. During a Politburo study session focused on AI in April, China’s party and state leader Xi Jinping urged a nationwide mobilization to achieve “self-reliance and self-strengthening” in AI. Wendy Chang and Antonia Hmaidi – analysts in the Science, Technology and Innovation Prog...

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China aims for self-reliance in AI, with Wendy Chang and Antonia Hmaidi

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This episode is 30 minutes long.

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This episode was published on July 22, 2025.

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Artificial Intelligence is reshaping the way we live and work, and its potential use in military applications could alter the global balance of power. The Chinese Communist Party is taking note of this development. During a Politburo study session...

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