帶狀皰疹(皮蛇) 繞身體一圈會死?醫:打疫苗預防 episode artwork

EPISODE · Dec 23, 2024 · 14 MIN

帶狀皰疹(皮蛇) 繞身體一圈會死?醫:打疫苗預防

from 宜真醫週報 · host 中國醫藥大學新竹附設醫院

「皮蛇」就是帶狀皰疹,它是因為小時候曾經得過「水痘」,痊癒後水痘病毒會潛伏在體內神經節處,當免疫力、抵抗力下降時,病毒再度活化,此時病毒會沿著神經節所支配的神經擴散至皮膚表面,產生軀幹單側侷限性疼痛的紅疹與水皰;因此只要得過水痘的人,體內病毒都有可能會再復發導致帶狀皰疹。 中國醫藥大學新竹附設醫院家醫科王郁晴醫師表示,如果病患免疫力太差,可能導致帶狀皰疹擴散(非侷限在身體單側,已長到全身不同區塊),再併發腦炎、肺炎致死。建議施打疫苗預防,傳統疫苗只需要施打一劑且費用較便宜,但免疫力低下的人不建議施打且保護力較短,新型疫苗須施打兩劑,但施打族群範圍較廣且保護力可長達十年、對年長者保護力較好、預防皰疹後神經痛的效果較好。 -- Hosting provided by SoundOn

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帶狀皰疹(皮蛇) 繞身體一圈會死?醫:打疫苗預防

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