EPISODE · Nov 4, 2025 · 4 MIN
当AI拿起手术刀：SRT-H机器人如何自学成为外科大师
from 蝌蚪五线谱-科学频道
想象一下2122年的太空站，宇航员突发急腹症，躺在自动医疗舱内，机械臂精准划开腹壁，激光刀灼烧止血，整个过程没有人类医生参与——这不是《普罗米修斯》的虚构场景，而是2025年SRT-H手术机器人正在改写的现实。就在上个月，中国科学家宣布：一台AI机器人通过观看1.6万段手术视频，自学掌握了胆囊切除术。更震撼的是，在猪体实验中，它完成8台手术零失误，平均每台自主校正6次操作偏差，最终以100%的准确率宣告：机器正在突破"人类必须手把手教"的外科手术边现在医院里最先进的达芬奇手术机器人，本质上只是"医生的延长臂"——外科医生坐在控制台前，每一个动作都需要手动操控机械臂，医学上称为LoA 0级自动化。但SRT-H直接跃升到LoA IV级，这意味着它能独立规划手术路径、应对突发状况，甚至在遇到异常时主动暂停并发出警报表层是"手术动作数据库"，通过深度学习1.6万段真实手术视频，把人类外科医生...去小宇宙查看完整单集简介在小宇宙查看该单集文稿
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