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EPISODE · Jul 20, 2025

David's Ascent and Saul's Death

from The Vine Community Church Sermon Podcast · host Mark Pugh

1 Samuel 31 The Death of Saul Now the Philistines were fighting against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before the Philistines and fell slain on Mount Gilboa. 2And the Philistines overtook Saul and his sons, and the Philistines struck down Jonathan and Abinadab and Malchi-shua, the sons of Saul. 3The battle pressed hard against Saul, and the archers found him, and he was badly wounded by the archers.4Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, Draw your sword, and thrust me through with it, lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through, and mistreat me. But his armor-bearer would not, for he feared greatly. Therefore Saul took his own sword and fell upon it. 5And when his armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he also fell upon his sword and died with him. 6Thus Saul died, and his three sons, and his armor-bearer, and all his men, on the same day together.7And when the men of Israel who were on the other side of the valley and those beyond the Jordan saw that the men of Israel had fled and that Saul and his sons were dead, they abandoned their cities and fled. And the Philistines came and lived in them. 8The next day, when the Philistines came to strip the slain, they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. 9So they cut off his head and stripped off his armor and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines, to carry the good news to the house of their idols and to the people.10They put his armor in the temple of Ashtaroth, and they fastened his body to the wall of Beth-shan. 11But when the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul, 12all the valiant men arose and went all night and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons from the wall of Beth-shan, and they came to Jabesh and burned them there. 13And they took their bones and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Jabesh and fasted seven days. 2 Samuel 1 David Hears of Saul's Death After the death of Saul, when David had returned from striking down the Amalekites, David remained two days in Ziklag. 2And on the third day, behold, a man came from Saul's camp, with his clothes torn and dirt on his head. And when he came to David, he fell to the ground and paid homage. 3David said to him, Where do you come from? And he said to him, I have escaped from the camp of Israel. 4And David said to him, How did it go? Tell me. And he answered, The people fled from the battle, and also many of the people have fallen and are dead, and Saul and his son Jonathan are also dead.5Then David said to the young man who told him, How do you know that Saul and his son Jonathan are dead? 6And the young man who told him said, By chance I happened to be on Mount Gilboa, and there was Saul leaning on his spear, and behold, the chariots and the horsemen were close upon him. 7And when he looked behind him, he saw me, and called to me. And I answered, Here I am. 8And he said to me, Who are you? I answered him, I am an Amalekite.9And he said to me, Stand beside me and kill me, for anguish has seized me, and yet my life still lingers. 10So I stood beside him and killed him, because I was sure that he could not live after he had fallen. And I took the crown that was on his head and the armlet that was on his arm, and I have brought them here to my lord. 11Then David took hold of his clothes and tore them, and so did all the men who were with him. 12And they mourned and wept and fasted until evening for Saul and for Jonathan his son and for the people of the Lord and for the house of Israel, because they had fallen by the sword. 13And David said to the young man who told him, Where do you come from? And he answered, I am the son of a sojourner, an Amalekite.14David said to him, How is it you were not afraid to put out your hand to destroy the Lord's anointed? 15Then David called one of the young men and said, Go, execute him. And he struck him down so that he died. 16And David said to him, Your blood be on your head, for your own mouth has testified against you, saying, I have killed the Lord's anointed. David's Lament for Saul and Jonathan 17And David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and Jonathan his son, 18and he said it[a] should be taught to the people of Judah; behold, it is written in the Book of Jashar.[b] He said: 19Your glory, O Israel, is slain on your high places!How the mighty have fallen!20Tell it not in Gath,publish it not in the streets of Ashkelon,lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice,lest the daughters of the uncircumcised exult. 21You mountains of Gilboa,let there be no dew or rain upon you,nor fields of offerings![c]For there the shield of the mighty was defiled,the shield of Saul, not anointed with oil. 22From the blood of the slain,from the fat of the mighty,the bow of Jonathan turned not back,and the sword of Saul returned not empty. 23Saul and Jonathan, beloved and lovely!In life and in death they were not divided;they were swifter than eagles;they were stronger than lions. 24You daughters of Israel, weep over Saul,who clothed you luxuriously in scarlet,who put ornaments of gold on your apparel. 25How the mighty have fallenin the midst of the battle! Jonathan lies slain on your high places.26I am distressed for you, my brother Jonathan;very pleasant have you been to me;your love to me was extraordinary,surpassing the love of women. 27How the mighty have fallen,and the weapons of war perished!

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