DEV110: The City of God - St. Augustine

This collection of texts centers on Saint Augustine’s seminal work, The City of God, exploring its theological, philosophical, and historical frameworks. The primary source documents Augustine’s defense of Christianity, where he distinguishes between the earthly city, driven by self-love, and the heavenly city, defined by the love of God. Through detailed inquiries into free will, divine foreknowledge, and the nature of evil, he refutes pagan critiques and addresses complex issues like the ethics of suicide and the reality of miracles. Supplemental outlines emphasize the biblical foundations of his "two cities" doctrine, particularly its relationship to the Kingdom of God in the Gospels and Revelation. Additionally, the materials suggest practical applications for this theology, such as its influence on Protestant Reformers and its relevance to modern political thought. Ultimately, the sources provide a comprehensive overview of how Augustine’s vision of eternal peace and divine justice continues to shape Christian interpretation and practice.