第95期：奢华派还是极简风？鸟巢施工也要“适我”

我们现在的年轻人会按照自己的喜好改造房间，有个词，叫适我化。鸟类在筑巢的时候其实也会“适我化改造”。从简简单单的几根树枝到非洲沙漠里的集体公寓，它们的巢穴从来不是为了美观，就是为了对环境精准应答。城市里就地取材的珠颈斑鸠，极简到凑合的鸻鹬类，巢只够固定一枚蛋的凤头雨燕，会搭如意伸缩巢的长尾山雀，“凿墙打洞”的啄木鸟。他们有各自的生活，自己的空间，和独特的巢。对鸟类来说，巢是他们身体的延伸，是写给生存的答案。这个繁殖季，您要是在野外遇到鸟巢，请保持距离，因为那是它们今年最重要的工程。随随便便的珠颈斑鸠鸻鹬类的地面巢里的两颗蛋攀雀在自己的小窝里，满满滴安全感长尾山雀的神奇魔法家群织雀的大公寓大塚雉的.....孵化器参考文献：(2021). Secondhand homes: The multilayered influence of woodpeckers as ecosystem engineers. Ecology and Evolution, 11(16), 11425–11439. (10 �).Lowney, A. M., & Thomson, R. L. (2022). Ecological engineering across a spatial gradient: Sociable weaver colonies facilitate animal associations with increasing environmental harshness. Journal of Animal Ecology, 91(7), 1385–1399. (18 �).Orwin, K. H., Wardle, D. A., Towns, D. R., St. John, M. G., Bellingham, P. J., Jones, C., Fitzgerald, B. M., Parrish, R. G., & Lyver, P. O. (2016). Burrowing seabird effects on invertebrate communities in soil and litter are dominated by ecosystem engineering rather than nutrient addition. Oecologia, 180(1), 217–230. (27 �).Seymour, R. S., & Bradford, D. F. (1992). Temperature Regulation in the Incubation Mounds of the Australian Brush-Turkey. The Condor, 94(1), 134–150. (26 �).背景音乐谭咏麟 - 讲不出再见商务合作及听友群请＋V：hotpeaker