东北黑土的肥力下降,是因为它“变馋了” | 中科院沈阳生态研究所张旭东 episode artwork

EPISODE · May 3, 2021 · 28 MIN

东北黑土的肥力下降,是因为它“变馋了” | 中科院沈阳生态研究所张旭东

from 中科院格致论道讲坛

土壤是包含了有机质和矿物质,是一个巨大的生物库,一克土壤里有十几亿个微生物。土壤起到了清洁器和过滤器的功能,越黑的土壤代表其中的有机质越高,黑土地的粮食产量也更高,但是由于大量使用化肥,导致土壤退化,带来了环境问题。为什么东北黑土地被称为“国家粮仓”?如何改变不合理的耕作制度?怎么让土壤有机质恢复?“格致论道”是中国科学院全力推出、中国科普博览承办的科学讲坛,致力于精英思想的跨界传播。登录官方网站(self.org.cn)、微信公众号“SELFtalks”获取更多信息。

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东北黑土的肥力下降,是因为它“变馋了” | 中科院沈阳生态研究所张旭东

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