EPISODE · Jan 23, 2026 · 2 MIN
痛苦指数 - 经济学E20
from 每天一个
欢迎来到每天一个~谢谢你今天陪我学习。痛苦指数（Misery Index）是由经济学家ArthurOkun提出的，是通过将失业率和通货膨胀水平简单的加和而得的一个经济指标。众所周知，较高的失业率和糟糕的通胀水平都将导致一个国家的经济和社会损失。现代经济学家不同意以完全负面的‘痛苦’一词来形容上述通货膨胀机转的负面冲击。实际上，经济学家中有许多认为公众对温和通货膨胀的成见是来自其相互影响：群众只记得在高通货膨胀时期相关的经济困难状况。以现代经济学家的观点来说，温和的通货膨胀是较不重要的经济问题，可由对抗滞胀[stagflation]（可能由货币主义[monetarist]所刺激）来作部分中止。在小宇宙查看该单集文稿
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痛苦指数 - 经济学E20
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