EP 22 英语缩写 2️⃣ episode artwork

EPISODE · Aug 25, 2024 · 36 MIN

EP 22 英语缩写 2️⃣

from 网上邻居 Cyber Neighbors · host Papaya Huang, Xing Liu

节目介绍不论是学习英语还是在日常生活中,我们常常会遇到英文缩写。它可能是一个机构的名称,也可能是你在网上冲浪的时候遇到的流行用语。虽然日常我们统一把这种语言现象归纳为缩写,但实际的“缩写”划分更为细致,也有一些可总结的规律。在这期节目中,我们探讨了一下英文缩写相关的文化,以及可能会与缩写混淆的构词方式。本期内容包含:RAS Syndrome,Backronym,Nested Acronym 等技术类缩写,Compound 以及 Morphological Clipping 的介绍。主播介绍S1ngS1ng - 最近两周沉迷于发掘缩写相关的文化现象Papaya - 感觉相关的文化现象很有意思时间线00:34 听友群01:15 Part 1 缩写相关的文化现象01:21 RAS: 冗余首字母缩写症候群02:07 (勘误) ATM 的全称是 Automated Teller Machine02:53 HIV, LCD03:55 RSVP 的全称是 Répondez s'il vous plaît04:55 PIN: Personal Identification Number05:50 Backronym06:05 Apple Lisa: Local Integrated Software Architecture07:48 CAPTCHA: Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart)09:55 NPM (Node Package Manager), RPM (Red Hat Package Manager)10:46 NPM 缩写扩展 (Never Push to Master, Null Pointer Missing, Never Program Mad, Naughty Push Message)11:51 Part 2 技术相关的缩写12:02 Nested Acronym 嵌套缩写12:15 XHR: XML HTTP Request12:45 VITAL =&gt; VHDL&nbsp;Initiative Towards&nbsp;ASIC&nbsp;Libraries,其中 VHDL 是 VHSIC&nbsp;Hardware Description Language,其中 VHSIC 是 Very High Speed Integrated Circuit&nbsp;13:10 Recursive Acronym13:27 VISA: VISA International Service Association13:57 PHP: PHP Hypertext Preprocessor14:15 GNU: GNU Not Unix14:44 YAML: YAML Ain’t Markup Language16:59 混入数字的例子17:04 i18n (internationalization), l10n (localization), k8s (kubernetes)18:38 W3C: World Wide Web Consortium19:14 3M: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company19:45 读音: Acronym + Initialism20:15 CD-ROM20:41 JPEG21:48 读音有争议的例子21:51 SQL, GIF23:00 Mnemonic: DRY, KISS24:46 Part 3 如何辨别缩写24:57 Compound 合成词: chinglish, brunch27:30 Morphological Clipping 简写27:39 Gasoline ⇒ Gas, Mathematics ⇒ Math28:02 更正: 英文中的语素其实应该指词根词缀29:37 北鼎茶杯32:27 纪录片 Rising: 再战奥运拓展阅读RAS SyndromeRSVPBackronymApple LisaCAPTCHANPM 缩写扩展 repoVISAPHPGNUYAMLi18n 和 l10nW3C3MCD-ROMJPEG<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL"...

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EP 22 英语缩写 2️⃣

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This episode is 36 minutes long.

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This episode was published on August 25, 2024.

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