EPISODE · Dec 30, 2025 · 13 MIN
EP166 | “晚清中兴第一名臣”：曾国藩与湘军的崛起
from 上下五千年：一部听得懂的华夏史诗 · host Synnax Studio
在八旗、绿营兵腐朽不堪之际，一位湖南书生挺身而出，组建了一支特殊的军队，挽救了摇摇欲坠的清王朝。他就是曾国藩。欢迎收听《上下五千年》，讲述湘军的崛起。本期节目，你将了解到曾国藩如何以儒家宗法关系为纽带，创建“兵为将有”的湘军。尽管初期屡战屡败，但他以“屡败屡战”的韧劲，最终攻陷安庆、攻破天京，平定了太平天国。功成名就后，他明智地裁撤湘军，通过兴办军工厂、派遣留学生，开启了洋务运动，被誉为“晚清中兴第一名臣”。但他屠城的残暴和处理“天津教案”的妥协，也让他背负了复杂的历史评价。马上收听，认识这位晚清最重要的汉族权臣。
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EP166 | “晚清中兴第一名臣”：曾国藩与湘军的崛起
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