EPISODE · Jan 1, 2026 · 16 MIN
EP168 | “自强”与“求富”：洋务运动的艰难探索
from 上下五千年：一部听得懂的华夏史诗 · host Synnax Studio
两次鸦片战争的惨败，让清朝统治者意识到“师夷长技”的重要性。一场持续三十多年的洋务运动轰轰烈烈地展开了。欢迎收听《上下五千年》！本期节目，你将了解到曾国藩、李鸿章、左宗棠等洋务派，如何在“中体西用”的指导下，创办江南制造总局、福州船政局等军事工业以“自强”，兴办轮船招商局、电报局等民用企业以“求富”，并建立了亚洲第一的北洋水师。然而，这场运动受制于保守派的阻挠、官场的腐败和制度的落后，最终在甲午战争的炮火中破产。它虽然没能让中国富强，却播下了近代化的火种。马上收听，了解这段充满希望与遗憾的改革历程。
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EP168 | “自强”与“求富”：洋务运动的艰难探索
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