EP19. 是男是女由我不由天 — 关于语言性别的快乐八卦 episode artwork

EPISODE · Mar 17, 2025 · 12 MIN

EP19. 是男是女由我不由天 — 关于语言性别的快乐八卦

from 蛋说蛋语

「蛋说蛋语」本期主要内容:1. 语言性别差异趣闻太阳/月亮性别反差:德语中太阳(Sonne)为阴性,月亮(Mond)为阳性,与中文及多数欧洲语言相反,源自日耳曼神话Sol(太阳女神)和Mani(月亮男神)特殊词性案例:德语旧称妻子"das Weib"为中性,现改为"die Frau";"桌子"在法语(la table)为阴性,德语(der Tisch)和意大利语(il tavolo)为阳性2. 语言性别系统演化分类体系多样性:原始印欧语系分阴阳中三性波兰语将阳性细分为有生命/无生命/混合斯瓦希里语有18类,切罗基语按"可控性"分类澳大利亚Dyirbal语分四类(男人动物/女人火水/可食用植物/其他)英语简化史:古英语三性系统→诺曼征服后演变为自然性别体系,仅保留生物性别代词3. 性别系统的影响1. 认知差异:柏林大学实验显示德语使用者将钥匙(阳性)描述为"坚硬",西...去小宇宙查看完整单集简介在小宇宙查看该单集文稿

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EP19. 是男是女由我不由天 — 关于语言性别的快乐八卦

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