Episode 11: goose
from Glossonomia
Ooooo! It's the goosonomia episoode! Yes, in the eleventh instalment of Glossonomia, Phil and Eric talk for a very long time (1:36) about the [u] vowel. In it, we talk about the evolution of the /u/ sound, and how historical /u/ turned into /aʊ/(as in "house"), while historical /oː/ turned into /u/ (as in "room"). We also discuss: • goose fronting, especially in California, but also in South Africa • yod, and its use in /ju/ and /jʊ/ • yod dropping after coronals, as in "tune, duke, nuke, Luke, suit" • yod coalescence in accents like Cockney (/tju/ becomes [tʃu] for example) • yod rhoticization in AAVE • the "yew-hew" merger in places like NYC, Philly and Cork, Ireland Articles referred to in our conversation: • Changes in Progress in Canadian English: Yod Dropping • A Majority Sound Change in a Minority Community: /u/ Fronting in Chicano English by Carmen Fought • Socio-phonetics and social change: Deracialisation of the GOOSE vowel in South African English by Rajend Mesthrie The Great Vowel Push Chain Shift, from J.C. Wells' Accents of English Diagram showing how, when /o/ is fronting in RP, /ɔ/ rises and /u/ is fronted, also from Accents of English.
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