Episode #2: Autism, the New Normal - A Journey to Unexpected Joy and Hope.

Laura and Bob share the story of their youngest son and their family’s journey with autism. With honesty and warmth, they reflect on the challenges, the steady love that carried them, and the support that helped them keep going. Their message is simple and powerful: hope can grow, even in the most unexpected places.Today, you heard our guests mention several programs for children with disabilities. They vary widely by state, but can help parents and caregivers access services for their children. Understanding Early Childhood Supports & Disability Services (U.S.) 1. Birth‑to‑3 / Early Intervention ProgramThis program provides services to infants and toddlers with developmental delays or diagnosed conditions. These programs are federally required under the U.S. Department of Education’s Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), but are run by each state. Common services: Developmental evaluations Speech, occupational, and physical therapy Family coaching and support Services provided in natural settings (home, daycare) Indiana example: First Steps (Indiana) – Indiana’s Birth‑to‑3 system, serving children from birth until their 3rd birthday. How to find your state’s program: CDC Early Intervention directory:  https://www.cdc.gov/act-early/early-intervention/contact-information-by-state.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/actearly/parents/state-text.html  Your state’s health or family services department website 2. Developmental Preschool (Ages 3–5) Once a child turns three, responsibility for services typically shifts from Early Intervention to the public school system under IDEA Part B. Schools can provide: Evaluations at no cost to families Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) Developmental preschool or special education services Related therapies during the school day Important to know: Eligibility and program structure vary by school district Services are educationally based, not medical Parents do not need a medical diagnosis to request an evaluation Where to start: Your local public school district’s special education department State Department of Education special education pages  3. Medicaid Waivers Medicaid waivers allow states to provide long‑term services and supports to children with disabilities or complex medical needs who might not otherwise qualify for Medicaid based on income alone. What services may be covered: In‑home nursing or personal care Therapies (speech, OT, PT, behavioral supports) Medical equipment and supplies Respite care and family supports Why they vary by state: Each state designs its own waivers, including eligibility rules, covered services, and waitlists. State‑by‑state resource: Kids’ Waivers – https://www.kidswaivers.org A national, parent‑friendly site that explains children’s Medicaid waivers and links directly to each state’s programs, eligibility criteria, and application steps.