Episode 20: Yuri Kochiyama: Taking the Lead

Love what you hear? Send us fan mail!Forcibly removed to the Jerome War Relocation Center following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Yuri Kochiyama was deeply involved in her community. During high school she volunteered and taught skills, all while seeing America through "American Eyes." She was Nisei, the first generation born to Japanese immigrants, and had citizenship while her parents could never obtain it. While assembling in Santa Anita, California, she assisted Japanese junior high girls in writing letters to some 1,300 Nisei service members. After the war, she moved to New York City after her husband was released from the Army. In 1951, she and her husband founded the Nisei Service Organization, leading to weekly open houses in their home. There she launched into activism, attending demonstrations for integrated schools and against US imperialism. In 1963, she met Malcom X and learned about the parallels of Asian and Black issues. In the 1980s, she helped earn redress for forcibly interned Japanese Americans. In 1988 the Civil Liberties Act authorized $20,000 in reparations to each internment camp survivor. By the end of her life, Yuri was nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize and was granted an honorary doctorate.Come along with us as we explore Yuri's enduring spirit, widespread activism, and legacy through history and astrology.                                                                        SourcesArticles:“The Passionate Harlem Activist Yuri Kochiyama, New York, 1921-2004” “Yuri Kochiyama, Activist and Former World War II Internee, Dies at 93” by Hansi Lo Wang“Yuri Kochiyama: Timeline” “Yuri, Tupac, and a Harlem House” by Taiyo NaBooks:Heartbeat of Struggle: The Revolutionary Life of Yuri Kochiyama by Diane C. Fujino Infamy: The Shocking Story of Japanese American Internment During World War II by Richard Reeves Passing It On: A Memoir by Yuri Kochiyama Strangers From a Different Shore by Ronald TakakiDigital Media:"Japanese Internment Camp Survivors Speak Out""The Revolutionary Impact of Yuri Kochiyama""Yuri & Bill Kochiyama: on the road in Mississippi" Primary Sources: “Civil Rights Activist Yuri Kochiyama on Her Internment in a WWII Japanese American Detention Camp” by Democracy NowExecutive Order 9066 Japanese Relocation government film (1943)Websites: Jerome - DenshoJerome - Exploring America's Concentration CampsRising Above in ArkansasSupport Us!Patreon: patreon.com/MakingMythPodcastKofi: https://ko-fi.com/makingmythpodcast