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Episode 5: Understanding Fundamental Duties with Rafi Malek episode artwork

EPISODE · Apr 2, 2026 · 24 MIN

Episode 5: Understanding Fundamental Duties with Rafi Malek

from Lokshahi Speaking · host Aditi Rindani

In this episode, we turn the conversation from rights to responsibilities. What are Fundamental Duties, and why were they added to the Constitution through the 42nd Amendment in 1976? We break down the 11 duties expected from every citizen, from respecting the Constitution and promoting harmony to protecting the environment and ensuring children receive education. Through simple examples, we explore how fulfilling our duties helps protect everyone’s rights and strengthens democracy.Concept and Host: Aditi RindaniProduced under: The Samvidharak Fellowship by Sauhard and Azim Premji FoundationResearch and Script: Aditi RindaniProduction: Tatvam ProductionsDisclaimer:The views and opinions expressed in this podcast are solely those of the interviewee/guest and do not necessarily reflect the views of the host, producers, or any affiliated partners. The views expressed in this podcast are for educational and discussion purposes and do not constitute legal advice.

What this episode covers

In this episode, we turn the conversation from rights to responsibilities. What are Fundamental Duties, and why were they added to the Constitution through the 42nd Amendment in 1976? We break down the 11 duties expected from every citizen, from respecting the Constitution and promoting harmony to protecting the environment and ensuring children receive education. Through simple examples, we explore how fulfilling our duties helps protect everyone’s rights and strengthens democracy.Concept and Host: Aditi RindaniProduced under: The Samvidharak Fellowship by Sauhard and Azim Premji FoundationResearch and Script: Aditi RindaniProduction: Tatvam ProductionsDisclaimer:The views and opinions expressed in this podcast are solely those of the interviewee/guest and do not necessarily reflect the views of the host, producers, or any affiliated partners. The views expressed in this podcast are for educational and discussion purposes and do not constitute legal advice.

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How long is this episode of Lokshahi Speaking?

This episode is 24 minutes long.

When was this Lokshahi Speaking episode published?

This episode was published on April 2, 2026.

What is this episode about?

In this episode, we turn the conversation from rights to responsibilities. What are Fundamental Duties, and why were they added to the Constitution through the 42nd Amendment in 1976? We break down the 11 duties expected from every citizen, from...

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