Episode 56 - Southeast Crop Update

Drs. Guy Collins (NCSU), Keith Edmisten (NCSU), Sudeep Sidhu (UF), and Josh Lee (AU) join host Camp Hand (UGA) to discuss planting conditions, acreage reduction, and crop management during a challenging 2024 season. Weather patterns, market pressures, and management strategies dominate the conversation as experts share insights on navigating the lowest cotton acreage since the early 1990s. • North Carolina experienced good early planting conditions followed by wet, cool weather that prevented many acres from being planted • Georgia and Florida faced similar patterns with favorable April planting followed by persistent May rainfall that delayed field operations • Alabama growers battled relentless rain, especially in northern regions, pushing planting dates into June • Cotton acreage is down dramatically – Georgia likely 750,000-850,000 acres (vs USDA's 1 million estimate) • North Carolina acreage approximately 40% lower than 2023, around 250,000 acres • Many unplanted acres went to prevented planting rather than alternative crops • Current crop condition is generally good though behind normal development schedule • Specialists recommend efficient management through timely PGR applications, reduced nitrogen rates, and strict adherence to pest thresholds • August rainfall will be the most critical factor for determining final yields • Growers advised to avoid untested specialty products and focus on proven management practices in this low-price environment