【访谈】政治思想家哈耶克谈社会制度

弗里德里希·哈耶克以坚持自由市场资本主义，反对凯恩斯主义而著称，在一次访谈中他讲到： ……It proposed a solution, which is not a solution... you can not...well, it takes a long time but it's my central  It proposed a solution, which is not a solution... you can not...well, it takes a long time but it's my central problem. Socialism assumes that all available knowledge can be used by a single central authority. It overlooks that the modern society which I now prefer to call the extended order, which exceeds the perception of any individual mind,is based on the utilisation of widely dispersed knowledge,and once you are aware, that we can achieve that great utilization of available resources only because we utilise the knowledge of millions of men. Well I think the nicest form to put it is to say that socialism protesting against the production for profit and not for use.Objects to what makes the extended society possible. Production for use is only possible in a society where we know all the facts, but to achieve the situation, where we are all working for people whom we do not know, and are being supported by the work of people we do not know. Is made possible because we produce for profit. Profit is a signal which tells us what we must do in order to server people whom we do not know.