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EPISODE · Dec 23, 2016 · 2 MIN

奋不顾身

from 成语典故

奋不顾身 【释义】形容奋勇向前,不顾个人安危。 【出处】汉•班固《汉书•李陵传》 李陵,字少卿,是汉武帝时的名将。武帝任命他为骑都尉,率军抵御匈奴的入侵。不料,李陵在和匈奴的战斗中,由于寡不敌众,无奈投降了匈奴。 听说李陵投降,汉武帝很是生气,认为李陵辱没了自己对他的信任,朝中大臣也都纷纷指责李陵没有骨气。 只有太史令司马迁不这样认为,他说:“我和李陵一向没什么交情,但我见他为人很讲义气,孝顺父母,友爱兵士。他常常想奋不顾身地解救国家的灾难,所以,我认为李陵这次在率领不到5000人马的情况下,与数万名敌兵对阵,最后由于伤亡惨重,粮草已尽,归路被切断,才被迫投降,是情有可原的。而且我还认为,他这次投降,并非贪生,而是想等待以后有利的时机再来报答国家。” 司马迁说得在情在理,但汉武帝却认为他是替李陵辩护,是非不分,将他关进了监狱,施加“腐刑”。 以后,汉武帝还杀了李陵全家。李陵知道后很是痛心,于是在匈奴娶妻成家,至死不回故土。

Episode metadata supplied by the publisher feed · Published Dec 23, 2016

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