God Is (Not) in Control

The Will of God Ep. 1Here is an excerpt from Chris Green’s Surprised by God that not only cuts to the heart of what we discussed in class, but is the genesis for all my thoughts on the matter:“In many ways, our move toward a mature grasp of the truth begins in the recognition that God is not in control of what happens in the world, and that all that we experience in this world is at best an incomplete realization of God’s will for us. Perhaps we want to think God is in control because of our own fantasies for control or our own anxieties of being controlled. Regardless, we have to come to terms with the fact that God is not in control–even as we confess in faith that God is sovereign…“[S]overeignty is utterly other than what we have known as control. Control makes something act in ways false to itself. It violates, overpowers, coerces, masters. Control takes away freedom, forcing someone or something to do what is against its own nature or will. And God, as creator, simply does not–and indeed, cannot–do that kind of violence. God gives being to creatures, affording them their freedom, their integrity. To say that God is sovereign is to say that God does not need control to get his will done. He does not have to destroy our freedom to express his own; he does not have to subjugate us to make himself known as Lord. God’s sovereignty is such that his freedom is not at odds with our freedom, and his Lordship does not subjugate but frees and empowers and fulfills. Creatures overpower; God reigns. And that reign is absolutely identical with God’s love…“Luther said that if all we had to go on was our experience of the world, we would have to conclude either that God does not exist or that God is evil. But by faith we see more than our experience of the world: we see God, and hear his promises to set all wrongs right. Until the end, therefore, when God’s will is finally fully done, we have to maintain a distinction between what happens and what God is doing, trusting that nothing happens apart from God’s will but that not everyuthing that happens is itself God’s will. Or to say the same thing another way, everything that happens takes place within the will of God but not everything that happens is the will of God. What is more, nothing that happens is God’s will in fullness. Whatever happens, then, and whatever GOd does, we are left waiting for the fullness of God’s action, and so we pray, even after GOd has acted, “Let your will be done on earth as it is in heaven” (Matt 6:10)…[Tragic events need not be said to be “the will of God,” as if God planned for this tragedy to happen just like so.]“It is best, I think, to say that [tragic events take] place not as the will of God, but within the unfolding of that will of God. Difficult as it is to imagine, [those moments] remain open to the will of God—God even now is still active then and there, in a time closed to us as past. Hence, we must patiently endure until God’s will is finally, fully done. And when that will is done, then we will see that God indeed is good…“In history, God has not yet acted fully–except in the life of Jesus of Nazareth. IN him, we have seen already what we do not yet see anywhere else for anyone else. As the writer of Hebrews says: ‘Now in subjecting all things to [human beings, as promised in Psalm 8], God left nothing outside their control. AS it is, we do not yet see everything in subjection to them, but we do see Jesus’ (Heb. 2:8-9a). That is, we do not see human beings in their rightful, promised place. WE do not see the world set right. But our hope is that what has already happened to Jesus, what is already true for him as the Last Adam and the head of new creation, will be true of us too in the end. We believe that God already has done everything God can do for Jesus, but not yet for us—and so we live by faith and not by sight…“Whatever happens to us, whatever comes or goes in our experience, good or bad, fortunate or unfortunate, we can know God is not through being God yet, not through doing what he eternally purposes to do, and when God’s will is finally fully done, all things will be made right…When God is all in all, everyone will know what we see already not by sight but by faith. In the meantime, we remain faithful, hoping against hope in a God for whom all things are possible and in whom all things not only have their beginning but also their rightful and joyous end.” (Surprised by God, pp. 39-44) This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit cameroncombs.substack.com